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1Arresten al Tadjikistan un investigador i redactor de Global VoicesTajik Authorities Detain Global Voices Contributor
2Aquest article es va publicar [en] originalment en Eurasianet.org [en] i el reproduim amb permís.This post was originally published on Eurasianet.org and is republished with permission.
3L'inexplicable arrest d'un investigador mentre feia treball de camp en l'agitada regió autònoma de Gorno-Badakhšan ha fet saltar l'alarma entre acadèmics i periodistes de l'Àsia central.The unexplained arrest of a researcher carrying out fieldwork in Tajikistan's troubled Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region (GBAO) is sparking alarm among Central Asian academics and journalists.
4Els informes sobre l'arrest d'Alexander Sodiqov es van filtrar per primera vegada durant la tarda del 16 de juny. Segons Radio Free Europe / Radio Libery Tadjikistan [ru], l'investigador del Tadjikistan, estudiant de doctorat a la Universitat de Toronto i ex editor de Global Voices en l'Àsia central, estava reunit amb Alim Sherzamonov, representant regional del Partit Social Demòcrata del Tadjikistan, de l'oposició.Reports of Alexander Sodiqov's arrest first filtered out during the afternoon of June 16, when the researcher, a Tajik-born PhD student at the University of Toronto and the former Central Asia Editor for Global Voices, was meeting with Alim Sherzamonov, regional representative of the opposition Social Democratic Party of Tajikistan, according to RFE/RL's Tajik service.
5La GKNB del Tadjikistan (el servei de seguretat estatal) va confirmar [ru] posteriorment, el 17 de juny, al mitjà estatal Khovar.tj, que havien detingut Sodiqov per “subversió i espionatge” en nom d'un país estranger, acusació que relacionen amb un correu electrònic, del 10 de juny, enviat des del compte de Sodiqov (això no obstant, no revelen com van obtenir accés al compte ni si ho van fer abans o després de l'arrest de Sodiqov).Tajikistan's GKNB (state security service) subsequently released a statement June 17 via state media Khovar.tj, confirming that Sodiqov had been detained for carrying out “subversion and espionage” on behalf of a foreign country, a charge they linked to a June 10 email sent from Sodiqov's account (officials did not disclose how they obtained access to the account and whether they did so before or after Sodiqov's arrest).
6Els operatius de la GKNB creuen que presumptament aquest “país estranger” seria el Regne Unit, ja que la investigació de Sodiqov estava finançada pel British Economic and Social Research Council.GKNB operatives presumably believed the “foreign country” to have been the UK, given Sodiqov's research was funded by the British Economic and Social Research council.
7Un comunicat de l'ambaixada britànica va expressar [ru] la seva preocupació sobre el tracte donat a Sodiqov.A British Embassy statement expressed concern about Sodiqov's treatment.
8Vistes de Khorog, el Tadjikistan, foto de Zack Knowles.View of Khorog, Tajikistan, by Zack Knowles.
9Llicència de Creative Commons 3.0 BA-SY.Used under Creative Commons BA-SY 3.0 license.
10El supervisor del projecte de Sodiqov, John Heathershaw, va publicar les següents declaracions en les xarxes socials la tarda del 16 de juny:Sodiqov's supervisor on the project, John Heathershaw, put out the following statement on social media on the evening of June 16:
11Fa quasi 20 hores que no sabem res d'Alexander Sodiqov, qui sembla que ha estat arrestat mentre feia una investigació al Tadjikistan.“It is now almost 20 hours since we have heard from Alexander Sodiqov who was apparently arrested while conducting research in Tajikistan.
12No sabem si l'han alliberat o continua detingut.We do not know if he has been released or remains detained.
13Alexander Sodiqov, un investigador contractat per la Universitat d'Exeter, ha estat detingut pels serveis de seguretat mentre mantenia una entrevista amb un representant de la societat civil a la ciutat de Khorog, en la regió oriental de Badakhšan.Alexander Sodiqov, a researcher contracted by the University of Exeter, has been detained by security services whilst conducting an interview with a civil society representative in Khorog, in the eastern region of Badakhshan.
14Sodiqov duia a terme una investigació per al projecte anomenat Rising Powers and Conflict Management in Central Asia (Poders Creixents i Gestió de Conflictes a l'Àsia Central), del British Economic and Social Research Council, en el qual també es troba involucrada la Universitat de Newcastle i l'ONG Saferworld.Sodiqov was conducting research for a British Economic and Social Research Council project called Rising Powers and Conflict Management in Central Asia which also involves the University of Newcastle and the NGO Saferworld.
15Es tracta d'un ciutadà del Tadjikistan i estudiant de doctorat a la Universitat de Toronto que resideix habitualment a Canadà.He is a citizen of Tajikistan who is a PhD student at the University of Toronto and ordinarily resident in Canada.
16El seu col·lega, John Heathershaw, acadèmic a la Universitat d'Exeter, és el supervisor del seu projecte d'investigació.His colleague John Heathershaw is an academic at the University of Exeter and his supervisor of the research project.
17El projecte avalua com els agents internacionals, els estats i la societat civil treballen per resoldre conflictes.The project looks at how international actors, states and civil society work to resolve conflict.
18No sabem res d'Alexander des que el van detenir a les 14.30 (9.30 GMT) el passat dimarts 16 de juny.Alexander has not been heard from since his detention at 2.30pm (9.30am GMT) on Tuesday 16 June.
19La seva família i els seus amics es troben molt preocupats i no saben on és.”His family and friends are very concerned for his whereabouts.”
20El mitjà de comunicació independent Asia Plus va publicar una entrevista amb Heathershaw el 17 de juny, sota el titular “Alexander és un investigador, no un espia”.Heathershaw was subsequently interviewed by independent local media Asia Plus June 17 under the heading “Alexander is a Researcher, not a Spy.”
21Heathershaw va informar també EurasiaNet.org que la policia havia escorcollat l'apartament de la mare de Sodiqov, a Dušanbe, durant una recerca policial.Heathershaw also told EurasiaNet.org that the apartment of Sodiqov's mother in Dushanbe had been ransacked during a police search.
22Els oficials de seguretat van confiscar suposadament memòries USB i ordinadors.Security officers reportedly confiscated flash drives and computers.
23Sembla poc probable que les autoritats del Tadjikistan, almenys a Dušanbe, no coneguessin Sodiqov abans del seu arrest.It seems unlikely that Tajik authorities, at least in Dushanbe, did not know of Sodiqov prior to his arrest.
24Sodiqov és un analista conegut a l'Àsia central i ha escrit regularment sobre el Tadjikistan i el conjunt de la regió per a mitjans com Jamestown, a més de Global Voices.Sodiqov is well-known as an analyst in Central Asia, having written regularly about Tajikistan and the wider region for outlets such as Jamestown, in addition to Global Voices.
25També ha realitzat diverses entrevistes per a EurasiaNet.org i era l'autor principal del blog Tajikistan Monitor.He has also provided interviews for EurasiaNet.org on more than one occasion and was the main author of the Tajikistan Monitor blog.
26Abans d'entrar a la Universitat de Toronto, Sodiqov va formar part del departament de Dušanbe de l'Organització per a la Seguretat i la Cooperació en Europa i va oferir conferències a la Russian-Tajik University.Before entering the University of Toronto, Sodiqov held several positions at the Dushanbe office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and lectured at the Russian-Tajik University.
27Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty ha comunicat [en] que el 18 de juny havien alliberat Sodiqov, però la seva dona, Musharraf Sodiqova no ha confirmat que haja contactat amb l'analista.While RFE/RL reported Sodiqov released earlier today, his wife Musharraf Sodiqova has not confirmed contact with the analyst.
28Sigui quin sigui el resultat, molta gent interpretarà possiblement aquest arrest com una advertència per part de les autoritats del Tadjikistan: a Khorog, l'epicentre dels enfrontaments [en] mortals entre govern i oposició al juliol de 2012 i també dels conflictes a menor escala [en] el passat maig, és millor no fer preguntes ni buscar respostes.Whatever the outcome, his arrest is likely to be interpreted by many as a warning from Tajik authorities that in Khorog, the epicenter of deadly government-opposition clashes in July 2012, as well as smaller scale unrest this May, it is better not to ask questions, or look for answers.