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1Guatemala's DipuKids: A New Generation of Candidates for CongressGoatemalà : DipuKids, Andia Tanora Vaovao Kandidà Kongresy
2The Guatemalan Civil War (1960-1996) killed or exiled many of the country's promising young leaders and academics, leaving an empty space in the political arena.Ny ady an-trano tao Goatemalà tamin'ny (1960-1996) izay namono sy nandefa an-tsesintany ireo tanora mpitarika sy ireo mpianatra ambaratonga ambony marobe manana ny ho avy tao amin'ny firenena, no nampisy fahabangana lehibe teo amin'ny tontolo politika.
3Since the signing of the Guatemalan Peace Accords of 1996, the number of young parliamentarians has remained extremely low, and people with good academic profiles were too scared to participate in politics.Hatramin'ny nanaovana ny sonian'ny Fifanekem-pandriampahalemana teo amin'ny Goatemalteka tamin'ny 1996 dia nijanona ho ambany dia ambany ny isan'ny tanora solombavambahoaka, ary natahotra mafy ny hiditra politika ihany koa ireo olona manam-pahaizana ambony.
4Until now.Izany no zava-misy mandraka ankehitriny.
5A new generation of politicians under 30, dubbed the ‘Dipukids', are causing controversy, after political parties released lists featuring young candidates with good chances to fill a seat in the next Congress for the 2012-2016 period.Andia mpanao politika vaovao latsaky ny 30 taona, izay nomena anaran-bositra hoe “Dipukids', no niteraka adihevitra, taoriana ny namoahan'ny antoko politika ny lisitra mampisongadina kandidà tanora manam-bintana mety hahazo seza ao amin'ny Kongresy manaraka amin'ny taom-piasana 2012-2016.
6http://www.youtube.com/watch?http://www.youtube.com/watch?
7v=jHXh5M46_3Q&feature=player_embeddedv=jHXh5M46_3Q&feature=player_embedded
8DipuKids on You Tube by Veneno CruzDipuKids ao amin'ny You Tube nalefan'i Veneno Cruz
9Congreso Transparente [es], a new initiative to make the Guatemalan Congress open and closer to the people, provides information on some of the young candidates - in their twenties, from different political parties but with similar backgrounds - exercising their citizen right to be elected.Congreso Transparente, fandraisana an-tanana vaovao hahatonga ny Kongresy Goatemalteka hisokatra sy hanatona ny vahoaka kokoa, no manome vaovao momba ireo tanora kandidà sasantsany -ao anatin'ny faha-roapolo-taonany, sy avy amina antoko politika isan-karazany saingy mitovy avokoa ny traikefa ananany - mampiasa ny zony maha olom-pirenena afaka milatsaka ho fidiana azy.
10Most of them are in their early or mid twenties, were born after the war, enjoyed exclusive, high quality private education and have traveled the world - a privileged life, quite different from the average Guatemalan.Eo ampanombohan'ny faha-roampolotaonany na any ho any amin'ny fahadimy ambiroapolo taonany ny ankamaroan'izy ireo, teraka taorian'ny ady, nisitraka fampianarana tsy miankina avo lenta manara-penitra, efa nitety izao tontolo izao ihany koa - fiainana nanana tombondahiny, samihafa amin'ny ankamaroan'ny Goatemalteka.
11Some of the candidates top the lists, reflecting their good chance of getting elected.Loha-lisitra ny sasany amin'ireo kandidà, ka araka izany dia mety ho tsara vintana ho voafidy.
12Most of them are young professionals such as Julio Hernandez [es] (25) (@jfhernandezgt) who has a degree in international relations; Diego Calvo [es] (26), Eduardo Smith [es] (26), and Hugo Morán [es] (26), all three with law degrees; and Elisa Stahl Biener (@ElisaSBiener) with a degree in public communication.Tanora efa miasa ny ankamaroan'izy ireo tahaka an'i Julio Hernandez (25) (@jfhernandezgt) izay manana diplaoma momba ny Fifandraisana Iraisam-pirenena; Diego Calvo (26), Eduardo Smith(26), Hugo Morán (26), izy telo ireo samy manana diplaoma momba ny Lalàna; ary i Elisa Stahl Biener (@ElisaSBiener) manana marim-pahaizana momba ny Fifandraisana ara-panjakana.
13Ana Lucía Mazariegos [es] (20), Juan Diego Asturias @judias9 (21), and Joan Godoy [es] (23) are still studying.Ana Lucía Mazariegos (20), Juan Diego Asturias @judias09 (21), ary i Joan Godoy (23) izay mbola mpianatra.
14Here you can see Ana Lucía Mazariegos in action:Eto dia afaka mahita ny iray amin'izy ireo maneho ny heviny ianao:
15Nepotism is not absent from the ranks of the Dipukids: the son of a former president and current Mayor of Guatemala City, Alvaro Arzu Jr. is running for a seat in Congress. Alejandra García, the daughter of a prominent Congresswoman, also running for re-election, is listed as candidate of the Central American Parliament (PARLACEN).Hita ao amin'ny ‘Dipukids' ny fahalalana olona: ny zanaka lahin'ny Filoha teo aloha no sady ben'ny tanàna ankehitriny ao Guatemala City, Alvaro Arzu Jr. mpifaninana ho fidiana ao amin'ny Kongresy, sy i Alejandra García, zanaka vavin'ny Mpikambana vehivavy iray malaza ao amin'ny kongresy, mirotsaka ihany koa ho fidiana fanindroany indray, izay ao anatin'ny kandidàn'ny Parlemanta Amerikana Afovoany (PARLACEN).
16Under the title ‘How young is too young?', British Ambassador Julie Chapel discussed the issue in her institutional blog:Amin'ilay lohateny “Nahoana ny tanora no miha-tanora”, Ambasadaoro Britanika Julie Chapel niady hevitra ny resaka tao amin'ny bilaoginy ao amin'ny rafi-panjakana:
17“Dipukids” - it's a catchy phrase!“Dipukids” - teny manintona!
18But is it fair?Saingy marina ve izany?
19As someone who has occasionally been called the “Kid Ambassador”, I hope you don't mind me contributing a few words to this debate.Toy ny olona izay nantsoina koa indraindray hoe ” Ankizy Ambasadaoro”, Inoako fa tsy hanelingelina ahy ianao amin'ny fanehoan-kevitra ataoko amin'io adihevitra io.
20The article of 10 July refers to the importance that British systems place on age and experience.Miompana momba ny mahazavadehibe ny fomba Britanika mitodika amin'ny taona sy ny traikefa ny votoatin'ny lahatsoratra tamin'ny 10 Jolay.
21It is true that the average age of a diputado in the UK is 50.Marina tokoa fa 50 taona ny salan-taonan'ny solombavambahoaka Britanika.
22Many work their way up the political party system as researchers, speech writers and interns.Maro no miasa amin'ny antoko politika toy ny mpanao fikarohana, mpamorona lahateny ary mpiana-draharaha.
23However, it is also true that all the major parties in the 2010 UK elections put forward candidates under the age of 24.Na dia izany aza, marina ihany koa fa ny ankamaroan'ny antoko nilatsaka tamin'ny fifidianana tao Angletera ny taona 2010 dia kandidà latsaky ny 24 taona avokoa.
24The youngest candidates were only 18 and the youngest to be elected only 26.Vao 18 taona monja ny kandidà tanora indrindra ary 26 taona monja ihany koa ny tanora indrindra tokony hofidiana.
25My Foreign Minister first made a name for himself speaking at the Conservative Party Conference aged only 16 for the passion that marked him out as a leader over 30 years ago.Namorona anarana ho azy manokana ny Minisitry ny Raharaham-bahiny izay vao 16 taona monja tamin'izany raha nanao lahateny tamin'ny fivoriana nataon'ny Antoko Konservativa noho ny fitiavany ny asany, ka nanamarika azy ho toy ny mpitarika maherin'ny 30 taona lasa izay.
26So while experience is undeniably important, so are fresh ideas, energy and seeing things from a different point of view. “Araka izany, zava-dehibe tokoa ny traikefa, ny fananana hevitra mitombina, ny herijika ary mijery zavatra amin'ny endriny maro samihafa. “
27However, not all opinions are as open and refreshing.Na dia izany aza, tsy ny hevitra rehetra no manokatra sy mamelombelon-tsaina.
28In the blog Political Candidates 2011, under the title ‘Young candidates for Congress‘ [es], the author questions how someone so young is financing his/her campaign, since it costs around US$70,000.Ao amin'ny bilaogy Political Candidates 2011, mitondra ny lohateny hoe “Tanora Kandidà Ao Amin'ny Kongresy“, nametram-panontaniana ny mpanoratra ny amin'ny fomba hamatsian'ireo olona vao herotrerony ireo vola amin'ny fampielezan-kevitra ataony , raha toa ka mitotaly US$70.
2900 to finance a campaign for Congress.000 ny vola ilaina amin'ny fanatontosana fampielezan-kevitra amin'ny Kongresy.
30The author also questions the young candidates' commitment to serve the interest of the general public, since many of them come from the Guatemalan upper class.Nametram-panontaniana ihany koa izy ny amin'ny finiavan'ireo kandidà hijery ny tombontsoa iraisana amin'ny ankapobeny, satria maro amin'izy ireo no sarangan'olona ambony avy ao Goatemalà.
31Veteran journalist and political analyst Jorge Palmieri in his article ‘Youth is not enough‘ describes how Guatemalans involved in politics since their youth have reshaped the destiny of the nation, quoting examples of famous Guatemalan author and thinker Mario Monteforte Toledo, who was elected for Congress at the age of 26, and other high profile figures.Jorge Palmieri, mpanao gazety taloha sy mpanao fanadihadihana politika tao amin'ny lahatsoratra nosoratany “Tsy ampy ny tanora” no namariparitra ny fomba nironan'ny Guatemalan amin'ny fanaovana politika taoriana ny fanavaozana noentin'ny fahatanorany ho amin'ny hoavin'ny firenena, nilaza ohatra toy ny mpanoratra malaza Guatemalan sy mpikaroka Mario Monteforte Toledo izy, izay voafidy tao amin'ny Kongresy teo amin'ny faha 26 taonany, ary karazan'olona ambony manam-pahaizana hafa ihany koa.
32Furthermore, for blogger Ensabanable the Dipukids represent the ‘instrumentalization of youth‘ [es].Ary koa, nilaza ilay bilaogera ‘Ensabanable' fa “Manao fitaovana ny tanora” ny dipukids.
33Javier, in his blog Kaotic storm of ideas, writes the post ‘Political games or toy politics?‘Javier, tao amin'ny bilaoginy Kaotic storm of ideas, nanoratra lahatsoratra “Lalao politika sa Kilalao politika?”:
34[es]: …to introduce a huge group of people with zero experience in legislation, in the law making process, its execution and analysis, is for all intents and purposes, something stupid and unprecedented.…mba hampidirana vondron'olona lehibe izay tsy manana traikefa amin'ny resaka lalàna, amin'ny fomba fanaovana lalàna, ny fanatanterahana izany sy ny fanadihadihana, misy fikasana sy tanjona no tadiavinaamin'izany, zavatra tsy mitombina sy mbola tsy nisy teo aloha.
35They are trying to hide the lack of experience of these candidates behind the mask of youth, using the latter to sell us the idea that youth is enough to ignore lack of capacity.Miezaka manafina ny tsy fananan'ireo kandidà traikefa izy ireo ka ny fahatanorana no mody aseho, mampiasa izany fahatanorana izany izy ireo mba hampandresen-dahatra antsika fa ampy ny tanora tsy mahalala ny tsy fananana fahaizana.
36How many times do we hear complaints that people without preparation, no matter how old they are, are occupying seats in Congress?Impiry handre fitarainana isika fa olona tsy manana fahavononana, tsy mampaninona izay taonany, no mpikambana ao amin'ny kongresy?
37Does being young make them immune to this complaint?Mahatonga azy ireo tsy handre izany fitarainana izany ve ny maha tanora azy?
38Guatemala has nearly 6.7 million people under the age of 18; half of them are indigenous and more than two thirds are poor.Eo amin'ny 6,7 tapitrisa eo ny vahoaka Goatemalteka izay latsaky ny 18 taona; mponina efa ela tao amin'ny firenena ny antsak'izy ireo ary mahantra avokoa ny roa ampaha-telony mahery.
39Less than 30% of Guatemalans complete high school.Latsaky ny 30% ny Goatemalteka nahavita fianarana ambony.
40Only a privileged minority enrolls in universities, and even less finish their degree.Ny vitsy an'isa manakatao ihany no afaka nandia fianarana ambaratonga ambony, kanefa mbola tsy mahavita ny fianarany hatramin'ny farany ihany koa.
41If elected, the people who the Dipukids will represent are radically different from them, and face needs and challenges that are far from the reality surrounding the young candidates.Araka izany, raha voafidy izy, tsy mitovy tanteraka amin'izy ireo ny olona ao amin'ny ‘Dipukids' izay hilatsaka ho fidiana, ary manoloana ny filàna sy ny fanamby izay tsy mitovy mihitsy ny zava-misy iainanan'ny tanora kandidà.
42Let's hope that if they are elected, this new generation of politicians will not forget the very diverse youth they will represent.
43The thumbnail comes from a screenshoot from DipuKids on You Tube by Veneno CruzNdao hanantena fa raha voafidy izy ireo, dia tsy hanadino ny tanora samihafa hisolo tena azy ity taranaka vaovao mpanao politika ity.