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1 | India: Crackdown on Tamil Nadu Anti-Nuclear Plant Protests | India: Fifandonana tao Tamil Nadu Noho Ny Fanoherana Ilay Orinasa Mpamokatra Nokleary |
2 | Concerns have been sparked that the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Project (KKNPP) currently under construction in the Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu, India, may have similar vulnerabilities to the ill-fated Fukushima nuclear power plant of Japan. | Nampitombo ny ahiahin'ny vahoaka ny fametrahana ny Kudankulam Nuclear Power Project (KKNPP) (Tetikasa Nokleary Matanjaka), ao amin'ny distrikan'i Tirunelvel ao Tamil Nadu, ao India, izay eo am-panamboarana ankehitriny, satria mety hiteraka voka-dratsy tahaka ny fipoahan'ilay orinasa mpamokatra nokleary Fukushima ao Japana izany. |
3 | Activists fear that in the case of an earthquake followed by a tsunami in the Indian Ocean, there could be an accident similar to the radiation leak at the Japanese coastal nuclear plant last year. | Manahy ny mpikatroka fa rehefa misy horohoron-tany arahinà tsunami ao amin'ny ranomasimbe Indiana, dia mety hiteraka loza tahaka ny fahaverezan'ny tara-pahazavana “radiation” tao amin'ny foibe mpamokatra herinaratra ao Japana tamin'ny herintaona. |
4 | Construction started more than a decade ago and KKNPP is expected to be in operation soon. | Efa tamin'ny folo taona mahery no nanomboka ny fanamboarana ary mety efa hiodina atsy ho atsy amin'izay ny KKNPP. |
5 | S. | Fikambananan'ny mpilatsaka an-tsitrapo S. |
6 | P. | P. |
7 | Udayakumar of the voluntary organisation ‘People's Movement Against Nuclear Energy' (PMANE) lists 13 reasons why the activists and locals do not want the power plant to start. | Udayakumar ‘Hetsi-bahoaka Manohitra ny Angovo nokleary' (PMANE) nitanisa antony miisa 13 mahatonga ny mpikatroka sy ny mponina tsy hanaiky ny hamelomana ilay orinasa mpamokatra herinaratra. |
8 | He stress that: | Nanipika toy izao izy ireo: |
9 | More than 1 million people live within the 30 km radius of the KKNPP which far exceeds the AERB (Atomic Energy Regulatory Board) stipulations. | Vahoaka maherin'ny 1 tapitrasa no monina manodidina ny 30 km misy ny KKNPP, refy mihoatra lavitra amin'ny heverin'ny AERB (Atomic Energy Regulatory Board) (Filankevitra mpiandraikitra ny angovo atomika). |
10 | It is quite impossible to evacuate this many people quickly and efficiently in case of a nuclear disaster at Koodankulam. | Sarotra tanteraka ny famindrana haingana sy mahomby ireo mponina ireo raha sendra misy ny loza nokleary ao Koodankulam. |
11 | Protest campaign against Koodankulam Nuclear Power Plant. | Hetsika manohitra ny orinasa mpamokatra angovo nokleary ao Koodankulam. |
12 | Image courtesy Kracktivist, used with permission. | Sary nampindramin i Kracktivist, nahazoana alalana. |
13 | Protest and arrests | Fihetsiketsehana sy fisamborana |
14 | Shedding a light onto the government crackdown on the protesters, Kracktivist cites: | Manazava ny fifandonana nisy teo amin'ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana sy ny governemanta i Kracktivist: |
15 | Between 10.9.2011 and 23.12.2011, police had filed 107 FIRs (field investigation reports) against 55795 people and “others,” among whom 6800 have been charged with “sedition” and/ or “waging war against the State.” | Nameno FIRs (Taratasy fitaterana fanadihadiana) 107 anenjehana olona 55795 sy ny “hafa”, ka ny 6800 amin'ireo voampanga ho nanao “fikomiana” na “nihantsy ady tamin'ny fanjakana” ny tao amin'ny polisy. |
16 | In March 2012, police arrested approximately 200 anti-nuclear protesters objecting the resumption of work on one of the two 1 GW (gigawatt=1000 megawatt) reactors, a day after the local government restarted work on the project. | Nosamborin'ny polisy ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana 200 manohitra ny fandefasana ny iray amin'ireo fitaovana mpamelona herinaratra 1 GW anankiroa (gigawatt=1000 megawatt) tamin'ny volana Martsa 2012 , iray andro taorian'ny nanombohan'ny governemanta ny asa. |
17 | A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has also been filed against KKNPP at India's Supreme Court. | Nitory ny KKNPP teny amin'ny fitsarana Tampony ao India ihany koa ny Public Interest Litigation (Ady Mikasika ny Tombotsoam-bahoaka) (PIL) . |
18 | Amnesty International has written a letter to the Prime Minister expressing their dismay on the detainment of the protesters. | Nanoratra taratasy ho an'ny Praiminisitra ny Amnesty International, milaza ny ahiahiny mikasika ny fanagadrana ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana. |
19 | However, there were also rallies and protests in favor of commissioning the nuclear power plant. | Na dia izany aza, nisy ihany koa ny famoriam-bahoaka sy fihetsiketsehana manohana ny famelomana ny orinasa mpamokatra herinaratra. |
20 | The protests continued as the ‘People's Movement Against Nuclear Energy' (PMANE) recently launched three campaigns against the Kudankulam Nuclear power Plant, reports Kracktivist: | Nitohy hatrany ny fihetsiketsehana ka hetsika telo no nokarakarain'ny ‘People's Movement Against Nuclear Energy' (PMANE) na (Hetsi-bahoaka manohitra ny fampiasana Angovo Nokleary) ho fanoherana ny orinasa mpamokatra herinaratra Kudankulam, araka ny tatitra avy amin'i Kracktivist: |
21 | Collection of signatures by villagers who oppose the nuclear plant and surrender of voter identity cards will be observed in 60 villages belonging to three neighboring districts while [a] ‘respect India' campaign will be observed throughout the country. | Fanangonan-tsonia ataon'ny mponina manohitra ilay orinasa mpamokatra nokleary sy famerenana kara-pifidianana no ho hita any amin'ny tanàna kely miisa 60 anatin'ny distrika telo mpifanolo-bodirindrina, raha fanentanana “hajao i India” kosa no ho hita manerana ny firenena. |
22 | On May 9, around 23,000 people belonging to nine villages in Tamil Nadu surrendered their voter identity cards to draw attention to the continuing ignorance of the peaceful protest against the KNPP. | Tamin'ny 9 Mey lasa teo, olona manodidina ny 23,000 monina aminà tanàna sivy ao Tamil Nadu no namerina ny kara-pifidianany mba hanaovana fanairana noho ny tsy firaharahiana ny fihetsiketsehena milamina ho fanoherana ny KNPP. |
23 | The government did not take it lightly; Kracktivist also reported that thousands of police personnel were deployed near Idinthakarai village and a crackdown seemed likely. | Tsy nohamaivanin'ny governemanta izany; notterin'i Kracktivist ihany koa fa polisy an'arivony no nalefa hanodidina ny tanàna manakaiky an'i Idinthakarai ary mety ho nisy ny famoretana. |
24 | According to a press release, “The People's Movement Against Nuclear Energy (PMANE) called off the planned event at Idinthakarai on May 10, 2012 as the District authorities have clamped down prohibitory orders such as 144 in and around Kudankulam area”. | Araka ny fanambarana an-gazety, “Nofoanan'ny Hetsi-Bahoaka Manohitra ny fampiasana Angovo Nokleary (PMANE) izay nokasaina hotontosaina ny 10 mey 2012 tany Idinthakarai rehefa namoaka didy fandrarana mahatratra 144 anaty sy manodidina an'i Kudankulam ny manampahefana ao amin'ny distrika”. |
25 | Protesters on hunger strike. | Mpanao fihetsiketsehana mitokona tsy hihinan-kanina. |
26 | Image courtesy DiaNuke/Aaam Janata, used with permission. | Nampindrana ny sary DiaNuke/Aaam Janata, nahazoana alalana. |
27 | However, some 9,000 people still participated in a sit in, with several hundred on an indefinite fast. | Saingy mbola nisy 9000 ihany nandray anjara tamina sit in ary an-jatony no niditra fifadian-kanina tsy mana-pahataperana. |
28 | The hunger strike has been going on since last month. | Efa nisy hatramin'ny volana lasa teo ny fitokonana tsy hihinan-kanina. |
29 | DiaNuke/Aam Janata has posted some pictures from Kudankulam which depicts women on hunger strike and villagers living under constant fear. | DiaNuke/Aam Janata namoaka sary sasantsasany avy any Kudankulam mampiseho vehivavy mitokona tsy mihinan-kanina sy ireo tambanivohitra miaina anaty tahotra tsy mana-pahataperana. |
30 | The Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, Ms. Jayalalithaa, has vowed that the plant will start to function soon. | Efa nampanantena ny Lehiben'ny Minisitra ao Tamil Nadu, Ms. Jayalalithaa, fa hanomboka hiasa tsy ho ela ny orinasa. |
31 | Anuj Wankhede at DiaNuke invited a debate with Dr. M R Srinivasan, the former chief of India's Atomic Energy Commission on whether the Kudankulam reactors are really the “safest in the world”, as claimed by the authorities. | Anuj Wankhede ao amin'ny DiaNuke nanasa mba hiady hevitra amin'ny Dr. M R Srinivasan, lehiben'ny Vaomieran'ny Angovo Atomika teo aloha raha tena “azo antoka indrindra manerantany”, araka ny lazain'ny manampahefana, ny Mpamelona angovon'aratr'i Kudankulam. |
32 | The anti-Kudankulam activists are willing to end their protest if the government meets their demands. | Manaiky ny hamarana ny hetsi-panoherany ny mpikatroka anti-Kudankulam raha manaiky ny fangatahany ny fitondrana. |