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1Students Connect With Their Community Roots at Bolivia’s Aymara Indigenous UniversityMifamatotra Indray Amin'ireo Vondrom-piarahamonina Niaviany Ireo Mpianatra Ao Amin'ny Anjerimanontolon'ny Teratany Aymara Ao Bolivia
2Citizen journalism workshops at Unibol.Atrikasan'ny olon-tsotra mpanao gazety tao Unibol.
3Photo courtesy of La Pública.Sary nomen'ny La Pública maimaimpoana.
4The Aymara Indigenous University of Bolivia “Túpac Katari” (Unibol) attracts students from across the Bolivian Altiplano, who are looking for a better future and a way to give back to their communities.Manintona ireo mpianatra manerana ny Altiplano Boliviàna, izay mikatsaka hoavy tsaratsara kokoa sy fomba hamaliana babena ny fiarahamonina niaviany, ny Anjerimanontolon'ny Teratany Aymara ao Bolivia “Túpac Katari” (Unibol).
5Named after the 18th-century indigenous rebellion leader, the university was created in 2008 by the Bolivian government as a way to embrace traditional knowledge and to provide opportunities to study fields that can be of help in the development of the students' rural communities.Nomena ny anaran'ilay lehiben'ny mpikomy teratany tamin'ny taonjato faha 18 , noforonin'ny governemanta Boliviàna ny taona 2008 ilay anjerimanontolo mba ho fomba hitazonana ireo fahalalàna nentimpaharazana sy hanomezana fahafahana hianarana ireo sehatra izay mety hanampy eo amin'ny fampandrosoana ireo vondrom-piarahamonina ambanivohitr'ireo mpianatra.
6With an enrollment of approximately 950, students can choose from a number of fields of study including Altiplano agronomy, food engineering, textile engineering, and veterinary sciences.Misy mpianatra voasoratra anarana miisa eo amin'ny 950 isa eo ho eo, afaka misafidy amin'ireo sampam-pianarana maromaro ireo mpianatra, tafiditra amin'izany ny sampana fianarana ny fambolena Altiplano, ny fianarana ny fanodinana sakafo, ny fianarana ny tenona, ary ny siansa momba ny fitsaboana biby.
7Located in the community of Cuyahuani near Lake Titicaca, the university continues to experience growth with the construction of new classrooms and facilities for the students.Ao amin'ny vondrom-piarahamonin'i Cuyahuani, akaikin'ny Farihy Titicaca, no misy azy, miha mahita fivelarana hatrany ilay anjerimanontolo amin'ny fanamboarana efitrano fianarana vaovao sy toerana fonenan'ireo mpianatra.
8Students live on campus on full scholarship, which includes tuition, room and board, and other related costs.Miaina ao amin'ny faritry ny toeram-pianarana, amin'ny vatsim-pianarana feno, ireo mpianatra, tafiditra amin'izany ny saram-pianarana, efitra fandriana sy sakafo, ary ireo fandaniana hafa mifandraika amin'izany.
9However, competition is high, and prospective students must take an entrance exam.Na izany aza, mafy ny fifaninanana, ary tsy maintsy miatrika fanadinana fidirana ireo mpianatra vao hiditra aty aoriana.
10One of the requirements is that the student must speak the Aymara language because most of the classes are taught in that language.Isan'ny zavatra iray tsy maintsy takiana amin'ireo mpianatra ny fahaizana miteny ny fiteny Aymara, satria ampianarina amin'izany fiteny izany no atao ny ankamaroan'ny fampianarana.
11Many rural communities also provide their endorsement of the applying and accepted students, establishing this mutual commitment.Maro ihany koa ireo fikambanana eny ambanivohitra no manome ny fanampiany ireo mpianatra hiditra sy voaray, amin'ny fametrahana io fifanarahana eo amin'ny roa tonta io.
12Mabel Franco, coordinator of the project La Pública, describes the average profile of the students and why this type of university is needed:Mabel Franco, mpandrindra ny tetikasa La Pública, milazalaza ny mombamomba ireo mpianatra amin'ny ankapobeny ary manazava ny antony ilàna io karazana anjerimanontolo io :
13The stories of the students have much in common: from homes living in extreme poverty, school years completed with great sacrifice, and frustration when it comes time to look for admission to a university.Misy hitovizana be ny tantaran'ireo mpianatra: avy amin'ireo tokantrano miaina ao anatin'ny fahantrana lalina, taom-pianarana vita tao anatin'ny fihafiana goavana, ary tebiteby rehefa tonga ny fotoana hijerena ny valim-panadinana hidirana amin'ny anjerimanontolo.
14The traditional professional formation system leaves many of these Bolivians marginalized, attended only by schools outside of a rural reality.Mametraka ho anjorom-bala ny ankamaroan'ireny Boliviàna ireny ny fanofànana arak'asa nentimpaharazana, izay arahan'ireo sekoly vitsy tsy mifanaraka amin'ny tena zava-misy any ambanivohitra.
15It is proven by the low rates of acceptance through admission exams: only 11 of 260 obtained the scholarship this way (in comparison to the pre-university courses which had an 80% success rate).Voaporofon'ny tàha ambanin'ny fanekena ny fidirany amin'ny fanadinana fidirana io: 11 amin'ireo 260 ihany no mahazo vatsim-pianarana amin'io fomba io (raha oharina amin'ireo fianarana manomana mialoha ny kilasy ambony izay manana tàham-pahafahana 80%).
16Members of the Jaqi Aru team.Mpikambana amin'ny ekipan'ny Jaqi Aru.
17Photo courtesy of La Pública.Sary nomen'ny La Pública maimaimpoana.
18A new partnership between the Unibol, La Pública, and Jaqi Aru (a local organization that promotes the use of the Aymara language on the Internet) has launched a citizen journalism project to hear the voices of these students, who want to share their stories.Namorona tetikasa fanaovan-gazetin'olon-tsotra mba hihainoana ireo feon'ireny mpianatra ireny, izay te-hizara ny tantarany, ny fiaraha-miasa vaovao eo amin'ny Unibol, La Pública, ary ny Jaqi Aru (fikambanana eo an-toerana izay manindrahindra ny fampiasàna ny fiteny Aymara ao amin'ny Aterineto).
19Through hands-on workshops, the students are learning how to express themselves and publish their stories on the website of La Pública.Amin'ireo atrikasa, mianatra ny maneho hevitra irery ireo mpianatra ary mandefa ireo tantarany ao amin'ny vohikalan'ny La Pública.
20While many students who speak Aymara are still hesitant to write in the language, some are attempting with the help of the Jaqi Aru team.Raha mbola miahotra ny hanoratra amin'ny fiteniny ireo mpianatra maro miteny Aymara, ny sasany kosa efa manandrana manao izany miaraka amin'ny fanampian'ny ekipa Jaqi Aru.
21Many of the blog posts are written in Spanish and then translated into Aymara.Maro amin'ireo lahatsoratry ny bilaogy no voasoratra amin'ny teny Espaniôla ary avy eo adika amin'ny teny Aymara.
22In future posts, we'll feature some of the blog posts that were first written in Aymara, and then translated into Spanish.Ho an'ireo lahatsoratra ho avy, ho asandratray kokoa aloha ireo lahatsoratra ao amin'ny bilaogy nosoratana voalohany tamin'ny teny Aymara, ary avy eo vao adika amin'ny teny Espaniôla.
23Here are some of the first blog posts from the Aymara Voices project, which seeks to collect “the social, environmental, socio-cultural, technological, educational experiences and express the daily lives of the students and of the communities.”Ireto ny sasany amin'ireo lahatsoratra voalohany tao amin'ny bilaogy avy amin'ny tetikasa Feon'ny Aymara, izay mikatsaka ny hanangona ireo zavatra iainana “ara-tsosialy, ara-tontolo iainana, ny ara-koltoraly sy sosialy, ny ara-teknolojia, sy ara-pianarana ary haneho ny fiainana andavanandron'ireo mpianatra sy ireo vondrom-piarahamonina.”
24The road leading to the university has not always been easy, but for agronomy student Delia Mamani Callisaya, after some challenges she now feels at home.Tsy moramora mandrakariva ny làlana mitondra mankany amin'ny anjerimanontolo, fa ho an'i Delia Mamani Callisaya, mpianatra ao amin'ny sampana fambolena, taorian'ireo fanamby maromaro tsy maintsy natrehany, efa mahatsapa ho toy ny any an-trano izy ankehitriny.
25She describes the first informational meeting in 2010, where she along with 63 new classmates started to learn about the university and its opportunities.Milazalaza ny fihaonana voalohany fampahafantarana natao ny taona 2010 izy, izay nanombohany niaraka tamin'ireo mpiara-mianatra miisa 63 nahalàla ny mombamomba ilay anjerimanontolo ary ny zava-tsoa afaka omeny.
26Originally from the community of Guaqui, she describes these feelings:Avy ao amin'ny vondrom-piarahamonina Guaqui izy, milaza ireo fihetseham-pony:
27I feel proud to be a part of this institution, which has grown more than many of us could have ever imagined.Mirehareha amin'ny maha-anisan'ny ao amin'io fianarana io aho, izay nandroso be mihoatra ny nieritreretan'ny maro taminay azy.
28I believe that my university is different than other universities across the country, without disparaging other universities.Mino aho fa miavaka amin'ireo anjerimanintolo hafa manerana ny firenena ny anjerimanontoloko, tsy hoe manambany ireo anjerimanontolo hafa aho akory.
29For example, the friendship that unites the students is sincere, it is more than friendship, it is a brotherhood and sisterhood.Ohatra, tena madio sy marina ny finamànana izay mampiray ireo mpianatra, mihoatra noho ny finamànana mihitsy, tena fifampitondrana toy ny mpirahalahy sy mpirahavavy.
30We are together everyday, getting to know one another and helping one another like a family.Miaraka foana izahay isan'andro, mifankahafantatra ny tsirairay ary mifanampy toy ny mpianakavy.
31If a classmate is ill or is struggling with a class, we support one another so that they do not get discouraged so that they can move forward with the studies.Raha misy mpiara-mianatra marary na manana olana amin'ny fianarany, mifanohana izahay, amin'izay tsy kivy izy ireo ka afaka mandroso hatrany amin'ny fianarany.
32The on-campus living allows us to maintain the values that I think are being lost among the youth.Manampy anay hitazona ireo maha-izahay anay ny fiainana ao amin'ny toeram-pianarana, izay araka ny eritreritro, very eo amin'ireo tanora.
33Abidan Triguero Calle's journey to the university was also long, but worth the effort.Lavitra ihany koa ny làlan'i Abidan Triguero Calle nankany amin'ilay anjerimanontolo, saingy mahaleo ny sarany anefa izany.
34Originally from a community in the Altiplano, he started studying in La Paz.Avy amin'ny vondrom-piarahamonina Altiplano izy, nanomboka nianatra tao La Paz izy.
35He looked at educational options in the city of Cochabamba, but the cost of the private university was prohibitive.Nitady ny mety fianarana afaka ataony tao amin'ny tanànan'i Cochabamba izy, nefa tena lafo be ny saram-pianarana amin'ny anjerimanontolo tsy miankina.
36He then heard about the opportunity at the Unibol and it was exactly what he was looking for.Avy eo izy nahare ny zava-tsoa ao amin'ny Unibol ary dia tena izany mihitsy ny zavatra notadiaviny.
37He is now studying food engineering, which will help his community.Mianatra momba ny fanodinana sakafo izy ankehitriny, izay hanampy ny vondrom-piarahamonina misy azy.
38He writes about his first semester with the Unibol and how it changed his outlook towards his future:Manoratra ny enim-bolana voalohany nianarany tao amin'ny Unibol izy, sy ny fomba nanovàn'izy io ny fahitàny ny hoaviny:
39Honestly, I just came to see what this place was like.Ny tena marina, tonga fotsiny aho nijery ny endrikendrik'ity toerana ity.
40I stayed for the first semester and took classes such as Aymara cosmovision and now I can say that I identify more with the place where I was born.Nijanona ho an'ny enim-bolana voalohany aho ary nianatra toy ny fomba fijerin'ny Aymara rehetra, ary ankehitriny, afaka milaza aho fa tena mamaritra kokoa ny tenako avy amin'ny toerana nahaterahako aho.
41I am Aymara born in the Ingavi province, Jesús de Machaca municipality, the community of Lahuacollo.Aymara teraka tany amin'ny faritany Ingavi aho, monisipalin'i Jesús de Machaca, vondrom-piarahamonin'ny Lahuacollo.
42This university changed my way of thinking, and now I feel very committed to Bolivia.Nanova ny fomba fijeriko ito anjerimanontolo ito, ary ankehitriny aho mahatsapa ho tafaraikitra tanteraka amin'i Bolivia.
43Stay tuned for more stories from the students from the Unibol, who write about the challenges and successes of their rural communities.Mahereza mihaino hatrany mba hahita ireo tantara misimisy kokoa an'ireo mpianatry ny Unibol, izay manoratra momba ireo fanamby natrehany sy ny fahombiazan'ireo vondrom-piarahamonina ambanivohitra misy azy ireo.