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1Russia: Ministry's Online BlundersRosia: Ireo Hagaigen'ny Ministera Tao Amin'ny Aterineto
2The Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD) has recently started to mobilise on the Internet and in the past weeks two important events have taken place online to draw attention to the Ministry's activities.Ny Ministera Rosiana misahana ny Raharaham-Bahiny (MVD) dia vao avy nanomboka fanentanana tao amin'ny Aterineto, ary tato anatin'ny tapa-bolana dia hetsika goavana roa no nahasarika ny saina tamin'ireo hetsika nataon'ny Ministera.
3The VKontakte groupNy vondrona VKontakte
4On May 18, 2011, the MVD announced the creation of an the department's official group [ru] on the popular social network VKontakte, a site similar to Facebook.Ny 18 May 2011, ny MVD dia nanambàra ny fanangànana vondrona ofisialy iray [ru] ho an'io departemanta io ao amin'ilay tambajotra sosialy be mpahalàla VKontakte, vohikala mitovitovy amin'ny Facebook.
5The moderator of this community goes by the name of Uncle Styopa, a character whose image, thanks to Soviet cartoons and books, is a positive one for many generations of Russian citizens.Ny mpandrindra an'io vondrom-piarahamonina io dia mampiasa ny solonarana Uncle Styopa, mpilalao iray, izay natosiky ny sariitatra sy ny boky Sovietika, isan'ny iray nandalo taranaka Rosiana maro.
6The aim of the group, as stated by the page's profile is to “unite those who have a connection to the police, the interior forces and other units of the MVD of the Russian Federation or anyone else who is interested in their activities.”Ny tanjon'ilay vondrona, raha araka ny voalazan'ny pejy mombamomba azy dia ny “hampiray ireo rehetra manana ifandraisana amin'ny polisy, ny mpitandro filaninana anatiny sy ny sampana hafa ao amin'ny MVD ao anatin'ny Federasiona Rosiana, na izay liana amin'ny asan'izy ireo.”
7Image from the official MVD group on the site "Vkontakte".Sary avy amin'ny vondrona ofisialin'ny MVD tao amin'ny vohikala "Vkontakte".
8Top caption reads: "In Service of the Law.Mibaky toy izao ny teny ery an-tampony: "Miasa ambanin'ny lalàna.
9We Serve the People", and lower caption: "The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation".Manompo ny vahoaka izahay", ary ny eo ambany dia: "Ny Ministeran'ny Atitany ao amin'ny Federasiona Rosiana".
10However, in comments made to the Itar-Tass news agency a representative of the MVD stated [ru], that the group's aim was to “organise new channels of information and communication which will allow for contact to be established with those who practically bypass traditional channels such as television, radio, and print news and who prefer to receive new information and socialize via their favourite social network.”Na izany aza, ao anatin'ireo fanamarihana napetraka ho an'ny masoivohom-baovao Itar-Tass dia niteny ny solotena iray avy amin'ny MVD [ru], fa ny tanjon'ilay vondrona dia ny “handrindra fantsom-baovao sy fifandraisana vaovao mihitsy izay hahafahana manana fifaneraserana amin'ireo olona tsy dia manan-draharaha loatra amin'ireo fantsom-baovao nentin-drazana, toy ny fahitalavitra, fampielezam-peo ary ny vaovao an-tsoratra fa misafidy kosa ny handray ny vaovaony amin'ny alalan'ny tambajotra sosialy mamin'ny fon-dry zareo.”
11Twelve thousand people have already joined the group in just a short period of time.Roa arivo sy iray alina eo sahady ireo olona niditra ho ao amin'ilay vondrona tao anatin'ny fotoana fohy monja.
12So far the group's increasing numbers are not particularly interesting: the group's official news feed on the MVD's activities has been republished in the form of quotes taken from the original site or news agencies, in other words without any adaptation of its officious language to a younger audience.Hatreto ny fisongan'ny isan'ireo mpikambana ao amin'ilay vondrona dia tsy dia nahaliana firy: ireo faham-baovao ofisialin'ny hetsiky ny MVD dia naverina navoaka tamin'ny endrika fitanisàna nalaina avy tao amin'ny vohikala tena niandohana, na ny masoivohom-baovao, tamin'ny teny hafa tsy nasiana fanamboamboarana ny fomba fiteny, mba ho sahaza ny tanora mpanjifa azy.
13For example: “The Realisation of Composite [Investigative] Measures”; this language is not of great value when communicating with an Internet audience, and even less so with the young users of Vkontakte.Ohatra: “The Realisation of Composite [Investigative] Measures”; io fiteny io izay tsy misy lanjany loatra raha resaka fiseraserana miaraka amin'ny mpanjifa aterineto, ary latsaka lavitra noho izay aza eo anivon'ireo tanora mpampiasa ny Vkontakte.
14Unfortunately, the absence of unique content is unlikely to be able to retain the audience which has been gathered so far, nor will it capture the interest of newer members.Indrisy, ny tsy fisian'ny votoaty tsy manam-paharoa dia sahala amin'ny tsy fahafahana mihazona ireo mpanjifa izay efa voahangona hatreto, na hoe hisarika ny fahalinan'ireo mpikambana vaovao.
15However, the MVD's representative states the contrary: “The selection of the social resource which lies at the basis of the groups creation was no accident.Na izany aza, ny solotenan'ny MVD dia niteny ny mifanohitra amin'izay: “Ny fisafidianana ny fitaovana sosialy izay fototry ny fanangànana ilay vondrona dia tsy kisendrasendra mihitsy.
16Using young rhetoric, common phrases and expressions and vibrant personalities, the ministry purposefully obtained the support of the youngest and most active part of the country's population since, after all, the average age of the users of “Vkontakte” is 18 to 25 years.”Amin'ny fampiasàna ny fitenin'ny tanora, ny fehezanteny iombonany sy ny fomba firesany ary ny toetra mientanentana, ny ministera dia nahazo ny fanohanan'ny tanora sy ny ampahany tena mavitrika amin'ny vahoakan'ny firenena satria, raha aravona, ny salan'isan'ireo mpampiasa ny “Vkontakte” dia 18 hatramin'ny 25 taona.”
17Search conducted at police-russia.ru creator's officeFikarohana natao tao amin'ny biraon'ny mpamorona ny police-russia.ru
18On the same day, May 18, two events took place that had a connection with both the Internet and the MVD.Ny androtr'io ihany, 18 May, hetsika roa no nitranga izay nisy ifandraisany amin'ny aterineto sy ny MVD.
19The MVD's Internal Security Service led a search of the office of a senior inspector of the Department for the Coordination of Government Spending of the Russian MVD, a Russian police major named Dmitri Vorobyev.Ny Sampan-draharahan'ny Filaminana Anatiny ao amin'ny MVD dia nanao fisavàna tao amin'ny biraon'ny Inspektera Lehiben'ny Departemantan'ny Fandrindràna ny Fandaniana eo anivon'ny Governemanta ao amin'ny MVD Rosiana, tompon'andraikitra ambony ao amin'ny polisy Rosiana antsoina hoe Dmitri Vorobyev.
20Vorobyev, according to the commander of the Department of Internal Security MVD (see here for the official order on the carrying out of the search), “had created a site called police-rassian.ru, in order to counter the official site of the Russian MVD” where, according to Draguntsov, “false or slanderous data was knowingly hosted regarding the employees of the Central Apparatus of the Russian MVD.Raha ny filazan'ny lehiben'ny Departemanta'ny Fiarovana Anatiny ao amin'ny MVD (jereo ato ny baiko ofisialy nampanao ny fisavàna), “dia nanangana vohikala iray antsoina hoe police-rassian.ru i Vorobyev, mba hanoherana ny vohikala ofisialin'ny MVD Rosiana” ka ao, araka ny ambaran'i Draguntsov, “.
21The site explained the specific activities of the different subdivisions of the Russian MVD, which are not to be published in readily accessible sources of information, and in an insulting form criticized the Ministry's work.”Ilay vohikala dia nanazava ny tena asan'ireo zana-tsampana samihafa ao amin'ny MVD Rosiana, zavatra izay tsy tokony havoaka mihitsy any aminà loharanom-baovao mora idiran'ny rehetra, ary manakiana ny asan'ny Ministera amin'ny fomba manorisory”.
22These arguments formed the basis for the decision to carry out the search in Dmitri Vorobyev's work office, which, to all appearances, was carried out in order to find additional ‘evidence' for the case about his criminal doings.Ireny tohan-kevitra ireny no fototry ny fanapahan-kevitra nampanaovana fisavàna ny birao fiasàn'i Dmitri Vorobyev, izay, amin'ny endriny rehetra, dia natao mba hitadiavana ‘porofo' fanampiny momba ilay tranga mikasika heloka bevava hoe nataony.
23Within the limits of the search the police were assigned the task of “inspection, studying and removal of articles”, including electronic media, documents concerning illegal activities, which in practice means removal of the computer's hard disk, all other disks, flash drives and other media as well as piles of paper and even books, which more often than not bear no relation to the case.Tao anatin'ny famèrana ny fikarohana nampanaovina ny polisy ny asa “fisavàna, fandinihana sy fandraofan-javatra”, tafiditra anatin'izany ireo fitaovana elektronika, antontan-taratasy mifandray amin'ny fanaovana asa tsy ara-dalàna, izay raha adika amin'ny fomba fiasa efa fanao dia ny fakàna ny disque dur ao anaty solosaina, sy izay disques na fitaovana media hafa rehetra hatramin'ny taratasy sy boky, izay matetika no tsy misy ifandraisany akory amin'ilay raharaha.
24[I speak from the experience of many of my friends who have had searches carried out in cases of so-called political extremism].[Miteny ny zavatra niainan'ny maro amin'ireo namako izay niharan'ny fisavàna noho ny resaka extremisme ara-politka aho eto]
25An extract from the police order.Ampahany amin'ilay fanomezan-dàlana ny polisy hanao fisavàna.
26Screenshot from the website Police-Russia.ru.Dikasarin'ny fàfana tamin'ny Police-Russia.ru.
27The most interesting thing is that the site that is being talked about in conjunction with this decision does not actually exist under the domain police-rassian.ru.Ny zavatra tena mahaliana dia ity, ilay vohikala voarohirohy amin'ity fanapahan-kevitra ity raha ny marina dia tsy miasa eo ambanin'ny anaran-tsehatra police-rassian.ru.
28Dmitri Vorobyev, in actual fact, is the creator of the police forum police-russia.com [ru], which is also available at the domains police-russia.ru, police-russia.com, militia-russia.ru.Dmitri Vorobyev, raha ny marina, dia mpamorona ny sehatra fifanakalozan-dresaka ao amin'ny police-russia.com [ru], izay hita koa ao amin'ny sehatra police-russia.ru, police-russia.com, militia-russia.ru.
29Whoever wrote what appeared in the decision-making process for the search could not even correctly indicate the site's name.Ilay olona nanoratra ny fanomezan-dàlana hisava izany dia tsy afaka akory nanondro mazava araka ny tokony ho izy ny anaran'ilay vohikala.
30Yet another question which has been brought up is the spelling of the country's name - the second mistake afforded by the document.Ary tonga hatrany amin'ny fanaovana hadisoana hafa tamin'ny fanoratana ny anaran'ny firenena - hadisoana faharoa tao anatin'ilay taratasy.
31The forum police-russia.com has existed for a long time and is a popular place for MVD and other security service employees to discuss and exchange opinions.Efa nisy hatry ny ela ny sehatra fifanakalozan-dresaka police-russia.com ary toerana iray be mpahalala sy fampiasan'ireo mpiasan'ny MVD ary ny mpiasa hafa ao amin'ny mpitandro filaminana mba hiresahana sy hfanakalozana fomba fijery.
32Often normal citizens join in discussions, such as those following the Dissenters' March in 2006 and 2007, which ended in a strong crackdown on demonstrators.Matetika no misy olon-tsotra mandray anjara amin'ireo fifanakalozan-dresaka, toy ireo izay nanaraka ny Diaben'ny Tsy Fitoviam-pijery tamin'ny 2006 sy 2007, izay niafara tamin'ny famoretana an-kerisetra an'ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana.
33On the forum there was a big discussion between the workers of the Special Purposes Police Unit (OMON) and the marchers who tried to discuss why there is always a crackdown, however law abiding they are and however properly the employees of the Security Services act during the crackdown.Nisy fifanakalozan-dresaka goavana teraka tao amin'ilay sehatra, teo amin'ireo mpiasa ao amin'ny Sampana Manokan'ny Polisy (OMON) ary ireo mpanao diabe izay niezaka ny hiady hevitra hoe nahoana no mbola misy foana ny famoretana, na izany aza dia mpanara-dàlana ry zareo ary manao ny asany ihany koa ireo mpiasa avy amin'ny mpitandro filaminana mandritra ny famoretany.
34This discussion (which has now unfortunately been removed from the forum [ru]) was very important and showed that the demonstrators had a direct conversation with those who were ordered to hit them.Ity fifanakalozan-dresaka ity (izay indrisy fa nesorina tao amin'ilay sehatra fifanakalozan-dresaka[ru] ) dia tena nanana ny lanjany tokoa sy naneho fa ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana dia afaka niresaka mivantana tamin'ireo izay nahazo baiko hidaroka azy.
35It is interesting that this forum became a place where allegations of corruption and acts of law breaking within the MVD were published.Mahaliana ny hoe ity sehatra fifanakalozan-dresaka ity dia nanjary toerana iray namoahana ireo ahiana ho kolikoly sy fandikàn-dalàna eo anivon'ny MVD.
36In this respect, on April 22, 2011, the thread “Corruption in the MVD's Support Division” was published, with a reference to the appeals [ru] from the workers of the Support Division to the country's leadership with discussions regarding the billions embezzled through government purchase contracts for MVD needs.Anatin'izay indrindra, tamin'ny 22 Aprily 2011, nivoaka ny tsilian-tsofina “Kolikoly ao amin'ny Sampana Tohana ao amin'ny MVD”, taorian'ny antso [ru] nataon'ireo mpiasa ho an'ny mpitarika ny Sampana Tohana manerana ny firenena miaraka amin'ny resaka momba ireo vola an-davitrisa voahodinkodina tamin'ny alalan'ireo fifanarahana fandaniana nataon'ny governemanta ho an'ny filàn'ny MVD.
37Public relations ‘vertical' vs bottom-up initiativesFifandraisana amin'ny vahoaka ‘mijidina' vs fandraisan'andraikitra miainga avy ifotony
38This is a comment [ru] from a current MVD employee and a participant in the forum, about the order to conduct the search and the attempt to bring a criminal case against the creator of the forum:Ity misy fanamarihana [ru] iray, avy aminà mpiasa amin'izao fotoana ao amin'ny MVD sady mpandray anjara ao amin'ilay seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka, mikasika ny fanomezan-dàlana hanao fisavàna ary ny fiezahana hamadika ho lasa heloka bevava ilay raharaha ifanolànana amin'ilay mpamorona ny seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka :
39The creation of the forum to counterbalance the official MVD site does not contradict the existing legal system.Tsy manohitra velively ny lalàna velona ny fananganana ny seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka mba ho tsindrin'entan'ny vohikala ofisialin'ny MVD.
40The forum's aim was not to spread lies or offensive data in relation to the Central Apparatus of the MVD.Tsy ny hamafy lainga na zavatra manafintohina mifandraika amin'ny Foiben'ny Filaminana ao amin'ny MVD no tanjon'ilay seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka.
41The individuals who spread such data bear the responsibility regardless of whatever site it was distributed on.Ny isam-batan'olona manely zavatra toy izany dia tompon'andraikitra amin'izany na taiza na taiza vohikala namoahana azy.
42Therefore, the site's creators cannot be responsible for any offensive language or slander written by one of the site's users.Amin'izany, tsy azo raisina ho tompon'andraikitra mihitsy ny mpamorona ilay vohikala amin'izay teny manafintohina rehetra na soratra napetrak'ireo mpampiasa ilay vohikala.
43Find those who spread it.Tadiavo ireo izay nanely izany.
44An explanation of the specific procedures of the MVD subdivisions can be accessed openly in textbooks on legal procedure, criminal investigation, the MVD's administrative work etc. In the forum secret government data was not expanded upon and had appeared accidentally before being quickly removed by the administration.Misy fanazavàna iray momba ny fomba fiodin'ny zana-tsampana ao amin'ny MVD azo vakiana anaty bokin-dalàna, fanadihadiana momba ny heloka bevava, ny asa fitantànana ao amin'ny MVD , sns. Tafavoaka tsy nahy tao amin'ilay vohikala ireo zavatra saropady sy tsiambaratelon'ny governemanta talohan'ny namafàn'ny tao amin'ny fitantanana azy haingana.
45Transparency, as a principle of the work of our government, is one stipulated by our Constitution and by the law on government service.Ny fangaraharàna, araka izay foto-kevitra iasan'ny governemantantsika rahateo, dia iray amin'izay voasoratra ao anaty lalàna sy Lalàmpanorenantsika mikasika ny asan'ny governemanta.
46The suppression of transparency is a direct encroachment on the legal foundation of the country where you live.Ny fanafoanana ny mangarahara dia fanohinohinana mivantana ny fototra araka ny lalàna ijoroan'ny firenena misy anao.
47Your decision is unlawful.Fanapahan-kevitra mivaona amin'ny lalàna ny anareo.
48We would like to forewarn you that the regular participants in the forum are not only MVD employees but simple citizens, the mass media and deputies of the Duma who serve the government of the Russian Federation and its Constitution.Tianay ny mampahafantatra anareo fa ireo mpampiasa an'ity seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka ity dia tsy hoe fotsiny mpiasa ao amin'ny MVD fa sady olom-pirenena tsotra ihany koa, ireo mpampahalala vaovao ho an'ny daholobe ary ny solombavambahoaka avy ao amin'ny Douma izay miasa ho an'ny governemantan'ny Federasiona Rosiana sy ny Lalampanorenany.
49Unlawful attempts to close the forum or persecute their creators could incite people to turn to the General Prosecutor's body, the State Duma, the President of the Russian Federation, international organisations, including group and mass acts of protests.Ireny ezaka tsy araka ny lalàna hanakatonana seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka ireny na hanaovana antsojay ny mpamorona azy dia mety hanosika ny vahoaka hitodika any amin'ny Lehiben'ny Fampanoavana, ny Douma, ny Filohan'ny Federasiona Rosiana, ireo fikambanana iraisampirenena, ahitàna fihetsehana ho fanoherana avy amin'ireo vondrona sy antokon'olona.
50I call on you to prevent unlawful actions.Miantso anareo aho mba tsy hanao zavatra tsy araka ny lalàna.
51Your challenge to propose a way of leading negotiations has been set.Ny fanàmbinareo hitady làlana hitondra mankany amin'ny fifanakalozan-kevitra izao no mila apetraka.
52The reaction of the activists on the forum at the attempt to close it down and put pressure on its creators was interesting.Nahaliana tokoa ny fanehoan-kevitr'ireo mafàna fo tao amin'io seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka io mikasika ny ezaka ho fanakatonana azy sy ny tsindry aloka natao tamin'ny mpamorona azy.
53By a way of a counter action the particpants began discussing registering the forum as a non-profit organisation and including former employees of the MVD.Làlana iray ho hetsika enti-manohitra an'izay dia nanomboka niresaka ny amin'ny hanangànana ilay seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka ho lasa fikambanana tsy mitady tombontsoa ara-bola ireo mpandray anjara, ka tafiditra anatin'izany ireo mpiasa taloha tao amin'ny MVD.
54One of the participants of the forum, Plastun wrote [ru]:Iray amin'ireo mpampiasa ilay seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka i Plastun nanoratra hoe [ru]:
55With a such resistance movement it would be more efficient to oppose [the attempts of closure], since such associations would be able to defend members' rights by representing their interests in law-enforcement bodies whatever their level and to defend the rights of those who still work, simply by receiving information about rights infringements and making a claim on their behalf.Miaraka aminà hetsika fanoherana tahaka izany dia mety ho mora kokoa ny manàkana [ny eritreritra hanakatonana], satria ny fikambanana toy izany dia afaka hiaro ny zon'ireo mpikambana ao aminy amin'ny fiarovana ny tombontsoan'izy ireny manoloana ny ambaratongam-pahefana voafaritry ny lalàna, ary ny fiarovana ny zon'ireo mbola amperinasa, izay mbola amperinasa amin'ny fanangonana ireo filazàna fa hoe fandikàn-dalàna ary misolo tena azy ireny amin'ny fametrahana fitarainana.
56In reply to this, the creator of the forum clarifies [ru] “This idea is already in motion I would say”.Ho setrin'io, mitondra fanazavàna ny mpamorona ilay seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka [ru] “Azoko lazaina fa efa andalam-pandinihana io hevitra io”.
57And so what will we get as a result?Dia inona no vokatra ho azontsika amin'izany?
58An uninteresting, boring group on the social network Vkontakte, created by official MVD structures and an attempt to shut down and pressure the lively and interesting forum of MVD employees.Vondrona iray tsy mahaliana sy mankaleo ao amin'ny tambajotra sosialy Vkontakte, natsangan'ny rafi-pitantanan'ny MVD ary ezaka fanakatonana sy faneriterena ilay seha-pifanakalozan-dresaka navitribitrika sy nafanain'ireo mpiasan'ny MVD.
59Alas, this is a widespread bureaucratic practice, as one of the participants, Begemot, noted [ru]:Indrisy, fomba fanao miparitaka be eo amin'ny rafi-pitantanana io, ary iray amin'ireo mpandray anjara i Begemot no nanamarika hoe [ru]:
60There is a police PR department.Misy departemanta atao hoe PR ao amin'ny polisy ao.
61It is a powerful organization of several thousand employees, with salaries and full expenses which has, at least, twenty to thirty experienced specialists who occupy themselves with backing the online image of the MVD.Rafitra iray matanjaka be misy mpiasa an-jatony io, manana teti-bolam-pandaniana sy karama natao ho azy manokana ary manana, raha kely indrindra, manampahaizana manokana roapolo hatramin'ny telopolo misahana fotsiny ny fitantànana ny endrika ivelan'ny MVD eo anivon'ny aterineto.
62[…] At one point in time a lieutenant colonel [Vorobiev] […] creates a site which gathers a group of like-minded people, with only a pitiful budget (in ministry terms) and the site becomes the COUNTERBALANCE for the whole bulky official MVD site, which cost… but yes we're not talking about money and neither is it the question at hand.[…] Taminà fotoana iray dia nisy Lietnà-kolonely iray [Vorobiev] nanangana vohikala iray namondronana ireo vondron'olona nitovy fijery taminy, taminà tetibola zara raha nisy (miohatra amin'ny ministera) ary lasa TSINDRINENTANA ilay vohikala ho an'ilay vohikala mankaleon'ny MVD, izay mandany vola… saingy ekena fa tsy miresaka mikasika ny vola isika na dia izay aza no tena olana eo an-tànana.
63The question is a person.Olona no olana izao.
64And a professional.Ary olona matihanina.
65[…] A first class professional who had established, almost single-handedly and almost without a budget, the competition to the whole MVD department![…] Olona matihanina isan'ny sangany izay azo ambara ho nifaninana samirery sy tsy nisy tetibola akory, nifaninana tamin'ny departemanta iray manontolo ao amin'ny MVD!