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1China: “Free Lunch” for Rural Students via Micro-DonationsShina: “Sakafo maimai-poana” ho an'ny Mpianatra Ambanivohitra avy amin'ny Fanampiana madinidinika
2Students at Hongban Primary School enjoy lunch.Mpianatra sekoly Fanabeazana Fototra ao Hongban mankafy ny sakafony.
3Photo from fundraising page, shared by @anna313 on WeiboSaripika takelaka fanangonam-bola, nozarain'i @anna313 tao amin'ny Weibo
4The wealth gap between China's urban and rural regions has badly skewed China's education.Nanakorontana lalina ny fanabeazana Shinoa ny elanelam-pihariana misy eo amin'ny tontolo andrenivohitra sy ny tontolo ambanivohitra.
5Due to lack of funding, rural students in China are disadvantaged by systemic problems in areas like teaching, management, infrastructure and educational resources.Miantraika amin'ny mpianatra any ambanivohitr'i Shina ny olana ara-drafitra tahaka ny fampianarana, fandraharahana, fotodrafitr'asa ary ny kojakojam-pampianarana noho ny tsy fahampiam-bola.
6In the poorest regions, even feeding school children so they have enough energy for learning can be a real challenge.Any amin'ny faritra tena mahantra, na dia ny famahanana ny kilonga mba hananany hery hianarana aza dia efa fanamby goavana.
7According to research released in March 2011 by the China Development Research Foundation of the Chinese State Council, poverty in the western provinces of China has led to malnutrition and developmental delays among primary school students.Araka ny fikarohana navoakan'ny Tahirim-bolam-panampiana ny fikaroham-pampandrosoana an'i Shina avy amin'ny vaomieram-panjakana Shinoa tamin'ny marsa 2011, niteraka tsy fahampian-tsakafo sy fahatarana eo amin'ny fitomboana eo amin'ny kilonga mpianatra ambaratonga voalohany ny fahantrana any amin'ny faritany andrefan'i Shina.
8In a sample of 1,458 students aged 10-13 from rural boarding schools in Ningxia, Guangxi and Yunnan, 12% have growth retardation and 9% are underweight.Ao anatin'ny santiona-na mpianatra anelanelan'ny 10-13 taona monina an-tsekoly ambanivohitr'i Ningxia, Guangxi ary Yunnan ohatra dia 12% no hitana fahatarana eo amin'ny fitomboana ary 9% no tsy ampy lanja.
9Liang ShuxinLiang Shuxin
10To tackle this problem, Guangzhou-based charity activist Liang Shuxin started the project “Free Lunch” on 1 April 2011, in collaboration with the semi-official Guizhou Youth Development Foundation.Hiatrehana izany olana izany dia nikarakara tetikasa “Sakafo maimaipoana” ilay mpikatroka Liang Shuxin monina ao Guangzhou tamin'ny 1 Aprily 2011, ary iarahany miasa amin'ilay Tahirim-bolam-panampiana Fampandrosoana ny Tanora ao Guizhou (misy renivolan'ny fanjakana ary misy renivolan'olo-tsotra).
11This is a project of the Micro Foundation, an NGO founded by Liang in 2010 with the aim of harnessing the power of the Internet to improve rural education in China.Tetikasam-panampiana madinidinika izy ity, ONG naorin'i Liang tamin'ny 2010 ary ny tanjony dia ny hikolokoloana ny tanjaky ny aterineto hanatsarana ny fanabeazana any ambanivohitr'i Shina.
12The explosive growth in the number of Internet users in China allows unlimited possibilities.Nametraka fahafaha-manao tsy voafetra ny fitomboana izaitratra ny mpisera aterineto any Shina.
13The popularity of Internet tools like Weibo (China's Twitter-like service) and web portals facilitate the involvement of a large number of people.Nanamora ny fandraisana anjara birikin'ny besinimaro ny lazan'ny fitaovam-piseraserana aterineto tahaka ny Weibo (mitovy amin'ny Twitter any Shina) sy ny vavahadin-tserasera maro.
14At the heart of the project is the concept of “micro donations”.Ao anatin'izany tetikasa izany no notorontoronina ny “fanampiana madinidinika ”.
15For example, the project has set up a virtual shop on the platform Taobao, where netizens can buy two lunch meals for school kids for just RMB 5.00 (around $0.80 USD).Ohatra, nanangana fivarotana virtoaly ao amin'ny sehatra Taobao, izay ahafahan'ny mpisera mividy sakafo atoandro ho an'ankizy mpianatra roa amin'ny vidiny RMB 5.00 (manodidina ny $0.80 amerikana) ny tetikasa.
16To ensure transparency and accountability, the project has also created a blog with stories, photos and feedback about how the donations are used.Ho fiantohana ny fangaraharana sy ny fahadiovam-pitantanana dia nanangana bolongana ahitana tantara, saripika ary verindrohy momba ny nampiasana ny fanampiana ny tetikasa.
17The project has achieved some real successes.Nahombiazana tokoa ny tetikasa.
18Since April this year, it has supplied lunch meals for the 205 students at Hongban Primary School in Guizhou province.Hatramin'ny volana avrily tamin'ity taona ity dia vita nanome sakafo atoandro ho ana mpianatra 205 tao amin'ny sekoly fanabeazana fototra tao Hongban Faritanin'i Guizhou.
19Over two thirds of students at the school cannot enjoy a proper lunch due to financial difficulties and long distances from home.Mihoatra ny roatokon'ny mpianatra ao amin'io sekoly io no tsy afa-misakafo tsara noho ny fahasahiranana ara-bola sy ny halaviran-toerana mankany an-tsekoly.
20In collaboration with local authorities, a “love snack shop” will be built next to the school to supply free lunch for needy students over the next few years.Ho fiaraha-mientana amin'ny manampahefana ao an-toerana dia hatsangana manakaiky ny sekoly mandritra ny taona vitsivitsy ny “fivarotana sakafom-pitiavana ” hanomezana sakafo maimai-poana ho an'ny mpianatra tena sahirana.
21Similar projects will be gradually implemented across the impoverished regions of Guizhou.Haitatra tsikelikely hanerana ny faritra mahantra any Guizhou ny tetikasa mitovitovy amin'izy ity.
22The civil-official collaboration is planned to continue for three years, and aims to raise RMB 10 million (more than $1.5 million USD) this year.Novinavinaina haharitra telo taona ny fiaraha-miasa eo amin'ny mpitondra sy ny olo-tsotra ; ny kendrena amin'izany dia ny hahazoana vola hatramin'ny RMB 10 tapitrisa (mihoatra ny $1,5 tapitrisa amerikana) amin'ity taona ity.
23In an interview with China's Southern Daily newspaper, Liang admitted that there are a number of challenges, such as the sustainability of donations and the building up of a proper lunch supply system.Tao amin'ny tafatafa niarahana tamin'ny gazety Shinoa Southern Daily, no naneken'i Liang fa maro ny fanamby, tahaka ny faharetan'ny fanampiana sy ny fananganana rafi-panomezana sakafo ampy.
24He thinks that the problem of malnutrition among rural students ultimately needs to be solved with governmental initiatives.Mieritreritra izy fa tsy maintsy miafara amin'ny fiarahana amin'ny fandraisana an-tanan'ny governemanta ny famahana ny olan'ny tsy fanjarian-tsakafo.
25It is for this reason he has picked the semi-official Guizhou Youth Development Foundation as a partner, which has extensive professional educational networks.Noho izay antony izay no nifidianana ny Tahirim-bolam-panampiana Fampandrosoana ny Tanora ao Guizhou (misy renivolan'ny fanjakana ary misy renivolan'olo-tsotra) ho mpiara-miombon'antoka, fa manana fifandraisana amin'ny tontolon'ny fampianarana ihany koa izy io amin'ny ankapobeny.
26Nevertheless, he does believe that a civil organization like Micro Foundation could add vitality to the collaboration by way of its creative, communicative and integrative abilities over the Internet.Na izany aza dia mino izy fa afa-mitondra fahavitrihana ao anaty fiaraha-miasa ny fikambanana tahaka ny Tahirim-bolam-panampiana Bitika noho ny fahaiza-mamorona, fahaiza-mampita sy mifandray ao anatin'ny tambazotran'ny aterineto.