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1 | Outrage Over Famous Chinese Director Zhang Yimou's Extra Kids Privilege | Resabe Mikasika Ny Fanomezana Vàhana Ny Zanak'Ilay Shinoa Malaza Mpamokatra Sarimihetsika, Zhang Yimou |
2 | Propaganda posters from the Chinese government on its one-child policy. | Peta-drindrina avy amin'ny governemanta Shinoa momba ny politikan'ny zaza tokana nataony. |
3 | Photo taken by @kattebelletje CC: AT-NC | Sary nalain'i @kattebelletje CC: AT-NC |
4 | Famous Chinese film director Zhang Yimou has apologized for violating China's one-child policy, admitting that he has three children with his current wife. | Ilay Shinoa malaza mpamokatra sarimihetsika Zhang Yimou dia naneho fialantsiny tamin'ny fandikàny ny lalàna momba ny tokana, tamin'ny fanekena fa telo ny zanany amin'ilay vadiny ankehitriny. |
5 | Reports surfaced online earlier this year in May that he is father to at least seven children, but as some of the children are from previous marriage and relations and that the implementation of one-child policy is through the control of woman's body, the father usually can be excused from the law. | Ny tatitra mivoaka tety anaty aterineto teo alohaloha teo ny volana Mey 2013 dia milaza fa mety ho niteraka zaza fito izy raha kely indrindra, kanefa noho ny maro amin'ireo zaza ireo zanany tamin'ny vadiny taloha sy fiarahana tamin'ny olona hafa, ary ilay lalàna momba ny zaza tokana dia miainga avy amin'ny fifehezana ny vatan'ny vehivavy, mazàna ny rain-jaza no afa-tsiny manoloana ny lalàna. |
6 | As the latest report indicated that Zhang has three children with his current wife, he was forced to acknowledge publicly that he has broken the family planning law. | Satria ny tatitra farany nanambara fa manam-janaka telo i Zhang amin'ilay vadiny amin'izao fotoana, voatery izy noho izany hiaiky ampahibemaso fa nandika ny lalànan'ny fandrindràna fiainam-pianakaviana. |
7 | Zhang began his career in China on rocky footing, with some of his early films in the 1980s being banned in China for taking on sensitive subjects, but he has since won many awards and become close with authorities. | Tao Shina no nanombohan'i Zhang ny asany tamin-kasarotana, nisy tamin'ireo lahatsariny voalohany no voarara tao Shina ny taona 1980 noho ny firesahany loha-hevitra sahisahy, kanefa taorian'izay izy dia nahazo loka maro be ary lasa nifandray akaiky tamin'ireo mpitondra fanjakana. |
8 | He was picked to direct the opening ceremony for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. | Voafidy hitarika ny fanokafana ny lalao Olympikan'i Beijing izy ny taona 2008. |
9 | Zhang's apology comes as China plans to relax its one-child policy, allowing couple's to have a second child if at least one of the parents is an only child. | Tonga tao anatin'ny fotoana anomanan'i Shina hanalefahanka ny politikan'ny zaza tokana ny fialan-tsinin'i Zhang, hahafahan'ny mpivady miteraka fanindroany, raha toa ka zaza tokana ny iray amin'ireo mpivady. |
10 | Current policy only allows couples to have two babies if both mother and father are only children. | Ny lalàna misy amin'izao fotoana izao mantsy raha tsy samy zaza tokana ny mpivady tsy afaka miteraka roa. |
11 | The change, announced last month, is the most significant relaxation of its population control regime in nearly three decades. | Ilay fanovàna nambara ny volana lasa teo no fanalefahana azo tsapain-tànana raha ny fifehezan'ny mpitondra ny vahoakany tato antin'ny efa ho taompolo telo. |
12 | However, cases like Zhang's and others have fueled concerns that reproduction rights in China are a privilege enjoyed only by celebrities and the wealthy because they are able to afford the fines. | Kanefa, ny tranga toy ny an'i Zhang sy ireo hafa toa azy dia niteraka fanahiana hoe natao ho an'ny olo-malaza sy ny mpanankarena ihany ilay zo amin'ny fananàna anaka ao Shina satria izy ireo no afaka handoa ny sazy amin'izany. |
13 | Their extra children enjoy full legal rights, but women who cannot afford to do so have been forced to have abortions. | Mahazo ny zo feno atlotry ny lalàna ny zanak'izy ireo, kanefa ny vehivavy izay tsy manana ny ho enti-manana amin'izany dia voatery manala ny zanany. |
14 | Such inequality is a source of public outrage over the privileges of the rich and powerful. | Izany tsy fitovian-jo izany no isan'ny mampiakatra ny hatezeran'ny mponina amin'ny tombotsoan'ny mpanankarena sy ny olona ambony. |
15 | According to the law, people who breach the one-child policy have to pay a social-compensation fee based on their annual income. | Araky ny lalàna, sy maintsy mandoa hetra sosialy fanonerana izany izay kajiana araka ny karama raisiny isan-taona ireo olona manitsakitsaka ny lalànan'ny zaza tokana. |
16 | Calculating what Zhang would owe, Chinese state newspaper People's Daily put the potential fines at up to 160 million yuan (about 26 million US dollars), basing the figure on Zhang's 2004 income as reported by the media, which amounted to 80 million yuan (12.8 million US dollars). | Raha kajiana izany ny tokony naloan'i Zhang, araky ny nambaran'ny “People's Daily”, gazety an'ny fanjakana, dia tafakatra hatramin'ny 160 tapitrisa Yuans (eo amin'ny 26 tapitrisa dolara eo), raha hiainga eo amin'ny vola niditra tamin'i Zhang ny taona 2004 araky ny navoakan'ilay filazam-baovao, izay efa ho 80 tapitrisa yuans (12,8 tapitrisa dolara Amerikana). |
17 | A historical author, Wu Gou, criticized Zhang on popular microblogging site Sina Weibo in a post titled “The issue obviously exposes cynicism of China's elites”: | Mpanoratra fanda-daza Wu Gou, no nanakiana an'i Zhang tao amin'ilay vohikala malaza Sina Weibo tao amin'ilay lahatsoratra nampitondrainy ny lohateny hoe “Mampiseho mibaribary ny fihantsiana ny lalànan'ny fiarahamonina ataon'ireo vato nasondrotry ny tany ao Shina ilay raharaha”: |
18 | These elites with more influence than common people know that family planning has violated humanity and human rights, but they have never dared to speak out against it and push for reform. | Fantatr'ireo vato nasondrotry ny tany ireo toy ny olon-tsotra rehetra rahateo fa nanisakisaka ny maha-olombelona sy ny zon'olombelona ny fandrindrana ny fiainam-pianakaviana, kanefa tsy mbola sahy nijoro nanohitra izany sy nanosika ho amin'ny fanovàna ry zareo. |
19 | Instead, they consent to the family planning authority and choose to bear extra children stealthily [without openly confronting the unreasonable policy]. | Ny nataony aza, manaiky tsy satry ilay fandrindrana ny fiainam-pianakaviana sy misafidy ny hanan-janaka ivelan'ny tokantrano [ tsy miatrika ankarihary akory ilay politika tsy rariny]. |
20 | As Zhang's early films touched upon many social problems, he was loved by grassroots movements. | Satria niresaka olana sosialy marobe ireo lahatsarin'i Zhang tany aloha, nankamamian'ny mpanao hetsika avy eny ifotony izy. |
21 | However, in the last two decades, his films were made to target larger markets and lost their edge. | Kanefa, tao anatin'ny taompol roa nisesy izao, dia nikedrena ireo tsena lehibe kokoa ny lahatsariny ary very toerana. |
22 | Lawyer Young Lewis wrote on Weibo that Zhang has become uncritical of his privileged position and has betrayed the common people: | Ilay tanora mpisolovava, Young Lewis dia nanoratra tao amin'ny Weibo fa manahirana tsy hay hoe ratsy sa tsara ny toerana misy an'i Zhang amin'izao fotoana izao sady namadika ny vahoaka: |
23 | People give Zhang a lot of support, but he defers to dignitaries. | Manohana mafy an'i Zhang ny olona, saingy aleony ny olona ambony. |
24 | When the government cracked down on his films years ago, the common people supported him. | Tamin'ny fotoana nandraràn'ny fanjakana tsy handefasana ireo sarimihetsika novokariny taona maro lasa izay, betsaka ireo olon-tsotra no nanohana azy. |
25 | But then he abandoned people by making so-called blockbusters and Olympic Opening boondoggles. | Kanefa avy eo navelany teo ny olona tamin'ny nanaovany sarimihetsika malaza sy be mpividy ary lanonam-panokafana ny lalao Olaimpika be korontana. |
26 | Wang Xuming, the former spokesman of China's Ministry of Education, wondered how Zhang had managed to secure an exemption from the local household registration authority: | Wang Xuming, ilay mpitondra tenin'ilay Minisitry ny Fampianarana tao Shina fahiny, dia nanontany tena ny amin'ny fomba nataon'i Zhang nahazoany sata manokana tany amin'ny manampahefana misahana ny fanoratàna ny isan-jaza : |
27 | Zhang and his current wife's three kids were reportedly born out of wedlock. | Misy ny filazana hoe i Zhang sy ireo zanany telo amin'ilay vadiny amin'izao fotoana izao dia teraka ivelan'ny mariazy. |
28 | Some critics are questioning if the local household registration authority's standard for newborn registration is equal. | Manontany ny sasany amin'ireo mpanakiana raha toa tsy mitanila ny manam-pahefana ao an-toerana misahana ny fanoratana ny zaza vao teraka. |
29 | Have they exempted Zhang from punishment? | Nomen'izy ireo sata tsy ho voasazy ve i Zhang ? |
30 | I want to gently ask Zhang how he had managed to secure an exemption from officials. | Te-hanontany moramora an'i Zhang aho ny amin'ny fomba nataony hahazoana famotsorana tamin'ireo manampahefana. |
31 | How he managed to drag the household registration authority into dirty water? | Ahoana no nataony hitarihana ho anaty rano maloto ireo manampahefana misahana ny fanoratana ny zaza teraka? |
32 | As the right to reproduction is basic human right, Zhang also has his supporters. | Koa satria zo fototra amin'ny maha olombelona ny fananàna anaka, manana ny mpanohana azy ihany koa i Zhang. |
33 | For example, in an interview with ifeng.com's reporter, economist Hu Shizhi suggested: | Ohatra iray, tao amin'ilay tafatafa niarahana tamin'ilay mpanao gazety avy ao amin'ny ifeng.com ‘ , hoy ilay mpahay toekarena, Hu Shizhi, nanolo-kevitra : |
34 | 1. We should be happy to see Zhang able to escape family planning because reproduction is an inherent human right. | 1.Tokony hifaly isika mahita an'i Zhang afaka niala tamin'ny fandrindrana ny fiainam-pianakaviana, satria zo amin'ny maha olona ny fananàna anaka. |
35 | 2. Who should apologize is not Zhang, but family planning officials. | 2. tsy tokony i Zhang no hiala tsiny, fa ireo tompon'andraikitra amin'ny fandrindrana ny fiainam-pianakaviana. |
36 | 3. It would constitute wrongdoing if we were to stubbornly require equality before the law, which is itself illegal. | 3. Hadisoana azo tsiniana raha toa isika hikiry hitaky ny fitoviana eo anoloan'ny lalàna, lalàna izay tsy ara-dalàna rahateo. |