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1 | Iran: Does Easing Internet Sanctions Make Any Difference? | Iran: Hitondra Fiovàna Ve Ny Fanalefahana Ny Sazy Amin'ny Aterineto? |
2 | An Internet cafe in Tehran, Iran. | Café Aterineto ao Tehran, Iran. |
3 | Photo by Mr_L_in_Iran. Copyright © Demotix (24/02/11) | Sary an'i Mr_L_in_Iran. fizakà-manana © Demotix (24/02/11) |
4 | The U.S. Department of Treasury is easing sanctions on a list of services “incident to the exchange of personal communications over the Internet or software necessary to enable such services.” | Ny Departemanta Amerikana miadidy ny Kitapom-bola dia nanalefaka ireo sazy ao anatin'ny lisitr'ireo tolotra “mifandraika amin'ny fifanakalozana ny fifandraisana manokan'ny olona eo amin'ny aterineto na rindrambaiko ilaina hahafahana manao tolotra toy izany” |
5 | According to an announcement on March 20, 2012, these services include Yahoo Messanger, Google Talk, Skype (non-fee based), Acrobat Reader, Flashplayer, Java and GoogleChrome, Firefox and Internet Explorer. | Araka ny fanambaràna iray tamin'ny 20 Martsa 2012, ireny tolotra ireny dia ahitàna ny Yahoo Messanger, Google Talk, Skype (tolotra tsy andoavam-bola), Acrobat Reader, Flashplayer, Java sy GoogleChrome, Firefox sy Internet Explorer |
6 | Most Iranian Internet users would this is welcome news, but will it make any real difference to Iranians? | Betsaka amin'ireo Iraniana no ho faly mandre an'ity vaovao ity, saingy moa ve tena hitondra fiovàna ho an'ny Iraniana izany? |
7 | What services ought to be on the list? | Inona avy ireo tolotra tokony ho hita ao anaty lisitra? |
8 | And what do Iranians in Iran think about it? | Ary inona no hevitr'ireo Iraniana ao Iran momba izany? |
9 | Five netizens share their opinion and knowledge with Global Voices below. | Dimy ireo mpiondana aterineto no mizara ny fomba fijeriny sy ny fahalalany amin'ny Global Voices eto ambany |
10 | Impact: Curb your enthusiasm | Fiantraikany: Fanakatsoana ny fientanentananao |
11 | Hadi Nili, a journalist and Global Voices author: | Hadi Nili, mpanao gazety sady mpanoratra ho an'ny Global Voices : |
12 | I guess such a decision would not mean so much to Iranians since they have already coped with this restrictions and there are many alternative ways for them to find access to what recently eased. | Sainiko ny fanapahankevitra toy izany ho toy ny tsy misy dikany loatra ho an'ny Iraniana satria efa efa niatrika famehipehezana toy izany ry zareo ary misy maro ireo fomba azo isafidianan-dry zareo mba hahafahany miditra amin'ireo izay vao avy nohalefahany tato ho ato ireo. |
13 | Tori Egherman, a civil society activist and American blogger who lived several years in Iran: | Tori Egerman, mafàna fo iray avy amin'ny fiarahamonina sivily sady bilaogera Amerikana izay nonina taona maro tany Iran : |
14 | On one hand, this is a long time coming. | Amin'ny lafiny iray, ela no nanomanana azy ity. |
15 | On the other, it is a cosmetic change that won't do most Iranians much good. | Amin'ny lafiny ilany indray, sarintsarim-panovàna izay tsy hitondra soa ho an'ny Iraniana izy ity. |
16 | Bad economic policy combined with sanctions are crippling the economy so much that an internet connection will become a luxury for most in Iran. | Ny politika ara-toekarena tsy mamely mihitsy miharo sazy no manakenda ny toekarena ka mahatonga ny fidirana amin'ny aterineto ho vokatra lafovidy ho an'ny maro ao Iran. |
17 | The problem with the sanctions is that the goal is to bring Iran to its knees, rather than promote a more open and democratic society. | Ny olana amin'ireo sazy dia ny tanjona izay hitondràna an'i Iran handohalika eo aminy, fa tsy ho fampivoarana fiarahamonina mivelatra kokoa sy demaokratika velively. |
18 | In the end, they are a gift to the regime and give them more control over the population. | Ary amin'ny farany, izy ireny dia fanomezana ho an'ny fitondràna sy fanolorana azy ireo fitaovana hifehezana bebe kokoa ny vahoaka |
19 | Arash Kamangir, a blogger, researcher and jury member for Deutsche Welle's Best of Blogs (The BOBs): | Arash Kamangir, bilaogera iray, mpikaroka ary mpikambana ao anatin'ireo andiana mpitsara amin'ny Best of Blogs (The BOBs) karakarain'ny Deutsche Welle : |
20 | The ultimate problem in Iran is how to connect to the Internet. | Ny olana farany ao Iran dia ny fomba hidirana amin'ny aterineto. |
21 | How the person is going to interact with the net is a secondary question, quite often eclipsed by the primary one. | Ny fomba hifaneraseran'ny olona ao amin'ny aterineto dia mbola fanontaniana any amin'ny sehatra faharoa, somary takon'ireo tsy dia misy dikany loatra. |
22 | But that doesn't mean that what has happened will not have any impact. | Saingy tsy midika izany fa hoe tsy hisy fiantraikany izay mitranga. |
23 | The importance of the new developments is mostly psychological. | Nylanjan'ireo fivoarana vaovao dia ara-tsaina kokoa. |
24 | It is helpful when Iranians can see the US is with them, and not against them. | Hanampy kokoa raha toa ny Iraniana mahita hoe miaraka amin-dry zareo fa tsy manohitra azy ireo i Etazonia. |
25 | The easing of the sanctions can help in this respect. | Ny fanalefahana ny sazy dia afaka hanampy ho amin'izany. |
26 | Amin Sabeti, a blogger and freelance media analyst: | Amin Sabeti, bilaogera iray sady “freelance” mpandalina ny media: |
27 | I don't think it has a significant impact on Iranians because they have already downloaded all of them from mirror websites or using VPNs to download GTalk, Yahoo Messenger, etc. But I believe this is good starting point that convince US companies to lift sanctions against Iranian users. | Tsy dia heveriko loatra hoa hisy fiantraikany azo tsapain-tanana eo amin'ny Iraniana izany satria ry zareo efa nisintona sahady azy ireny tamin'ny alalan'ny tranonkala fitaratra na nampiasa VPN mba hisintonana ny GTalk, Yahoo Messenger, sns. Saingy mino aho fa teboka fiandohana tsara iray io izay handresy lahatra ireo orinasa any Etazonia hanàla ny sazy mihatra amin'ireo Iraniana mpampiasa azy. |
28 | Mehid Yahyanejad, a Balatarin founder: | Mehid Yahyanejad, mpanorina ny Balatarin : |
29 | I think this will have a positive impact for the Internet users in Iran. | Heveriko fa hisy fiantraikany tsara eo amin'ireo mpampiasa Aterineto ao Iran io. |
30 | The access of Iranians to Internet is mostly crippled by the Iranian government and there is are only limited things that the US government can do to make any impact in this regard. | Ny fahafahan'ny Iraniana miditra aterineto dia saika betsaka no notapahan'ny governemanta Iraniana, ary voafetra ihany ny zavatra azon'ny governemanta Amerikana atao mba hisian'ny fiantraikany tsara amin'io. |
31 | Any missed services? | Mbola misy tolotra adino ve? |
32 | Our five netizens' choices are: PGP encryption, anti-virus software and their updates, the Android Market, VPNs and being being able to host a website outside of Iran. | Ny dimy tamin'ny safidin'ireo mpiondana aterinetontsika dia : PGP encryption, rindrambaiko fibahanana ‘virus' ary ny fampanarahana toetrandro azy ireny, ny tsenan'ny Android, ny VPN sy ny fahafahany mampiantrano tranonkala any ivelan'i Iran. |
33 | Any news from inside? | Vaovao avy ao anatiny hoe? |
34 | Hadi Nili: | Hadi Nili: |
35 | I have not seen so much enthusiasm and excitement over this recent decision. | Tsy mbola nahita fientanentanana sy fahataitairana toy izany momba io fanapahan-kevitra vao noraisina tsy ela io aho. |
36 | Iranians have already been coping with this restrictions. | Efa niavo-tena hatrany ny Iraniana nanoloana io faneriterena io. |
37 | There have been some misapprehensions that they thought U.S. administrations is going to ease financial sanctions. | Misy zavatra tsy itovian-kevitra ao izay mitondra azy ireo hihevitra fa ndeha hanalefaka ny sazy ara-bola ny fitantànana Amerikana. |
38 | Tori Egherman: | Tori Egerman: |
39 | Everyone I speak with is stressed about war, the economy, and the rising prices. | Ny olona tsirairay izay niresahako momba io dia miasa saina momba ny ady daholo, ny toekarena ary ny fisondrontam-bidin'ny entana. |
40 | No one I speak with has the energy or time for anything else. | Tsy nisy na iray aza tamin'ireo niresahako mba nanana hery na fotoana ho an-javatra hafa. |
41 | Today a dear friend told me jokingly, “This is our year of production. | Androany, namama akaiky iray no nivazivazy tamiko, “Taona famokarana ho anay ity taona ity. |
42 | That's all we can do.” | Izany no hany zavatra azonay atao” |
43 | Arash Kamangir: | Arash Kamangir: |
44 | Yes. | Eny. |
45 | There is some level of excitement. | Misy haavonà fientanentanana. |
46 | One major reaction to this development is that many of the services involve financial transactions, which is virtually an impossibility for Iranian residents. | Ny fanehoan-kevitra iray mafonja momba ity fivoaran-draharaha ity dia hoe maro amin'ireo tolotra no idiran'ny resaka fifanakalozana ara-bola, izay raha amin'ny endrika virtoaly dia tsy natao ho an'ireo vahoaka Iraniana mihitsy. |
47 | Some argue that with this decision private companies will be less anxious when doing business with Iranian customers. | Ny sasany milaza fa miaraka amin'io fanapahan-kevitra io, tsy dia ho be ahiahy intsony ireo orinasa tsy miankina rehefa manao fandraharahana miaraka amin'ny Iraniana mpanjifa. |
48 | Amin Sabeti: | Amin Sabeti: |
49 | The interesting point is feedbacks from Iran and I didn't find any feedbacks in social networks like Twitter, Friendfeed or Facebook! | Ny teboka tena mahaliana dia ny dom-berina avy amin'io Iran ary tsy mbola nahita aho dom-berina tany anatin'ny tambajotra sosialy tany, tahaka ny Twitter, Friendfeed na Facebook! |
50 | It proves my claim in 1st question that it hasn't a significant impact on Iranian users because they know how to solve their problems by downloading Skype, GTalk, etc by other means. | Izany dia manaporofo ny fanambarako tao anatin'ilay fanontaniana voalohany hoe tsy misy fiantraikany azo tsapain-tanana ho an'ireo Iraniana mpampiasa aterineto izay satria efa fantatr'izy ireo ny fomba hamahàna ny olany amin'ny fisintonana ny Skype, GTalk, sns amin'ny fitaovana hafa maro |
51 | Mehdi Yahyanejad: | Mehdi Yahyanejad: |
52 | Not yet. | Tsy mbola ho izao. |