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1 | Cambodia Bans Internet Cafes Near Schools | Raràn'i Kambodja Ny “Cybercafé” Manakaiky Sekoly |
2 | Cambodia's Ministry of Post and Telecommunications has issued a circular banning internet cafes within 500 meters of schools or educational buildings. | Namoaka naoty ny Minisitry ny Paositra sy ny Fifandraisan-davitra Kambodjiana fa voaràra ny manorina cybercafé 500 metatra manodidina ny sekoly na trano fampianarana. |
3 | The circular also prohibits internet cafes from welcoming young people under the age of 18, pointing that internet poses numerous dangers such as terrorism, economic crimes and the distribution of pornography, as the Cambodia Daily newspaper reported. | Mandràra ireo cybercafé tsy handray ireo tanora latsaky ny 18 taona ihany koa ny filazana, izay nanipika fa marobe ireo loza ateraky ny aterineto tahaka ny fampihorohoroana, heloka ara-toekarena sy ny fanaparitahana sary sy lahatsary vetaveta, araka ny tatitra navoakan'ny Gazety mpivoaka isan'andro ao Kambodja. |
4 | This circular came a few months after the government enforced a previous circular that required internet cafes to set up surveillance cameras and register callers. | Nilatsaka izany filazana izany volana vitsy taorian'ny filazana teo aloha manan-kery izay navoakan'ny governemanta fa tsy maintsy mametraka kamerà fitsikilovana (mpanara-maso) ireo cyberkafe ary manana rejistra fandraisana ny anaran'ireo mpanjifa sy mpiantso. |
5 | The internet-free zones would lead to the closure of almost all internet cafe shops in Phnom Penh. | Mety hitarika amin'ny fanakatonana ireo cybercafe rehetra ao Phnom Penh ny fampiharana ny faritra tsy misy aterineto. |
6 | Mapping by Licadho | Saritanin'i Licadho |
7 | This has raised a lot of eyebrows among Cambodian bloggers. | Niteraka fihetseham-po marobe teo amin'ireo bilaogera Kambodjiana izany vaovao izany. |
8 | Tharum Bun wrote on the VOA blogthat the new government would eventually eliminate Phnom Penh cyber cafes altogether. | Tharum Bun nanoratra tao amin'ny bilaogy VOA fa toa mikasa tsotra izao hanaisotra ny cybercafe rehetra ao Phnom Penh ny governemanta vaovao. |
9 | The circular also mentions in a vaguely worded document that people should stop playing internet games. | Nanambara tamin'ny teny somary tsy mazava ihany koa ny naoty fa tokony hijanona tsy hanao ireo lalao amin'ny aterineto ny olona. |
10 | Tep Sovichet, a 17-year-old blogger and student in Phnom Penh, thinks that the ban cannot stop students from dropping off classes and playing games at cyber cafes. | Tep Sovichet, bilaogera 17 taona sy mpianatra ao Phnom Penh, nihevitra fa tsy manakana ireo mpianatra hilalao amin'ny aterineto eny amin'ny cybercafe ny fandraràna. |
11 | He all but supports the circular. | Manohitra tanteraka ny filazana (fandraràna) izy. |
12 | Not all the cyber cafes are places where students play internet games, and online crimes aren't usually conducted from cyber cafes. | Tsy ny cybercafé rehetra no toerana hilalaovan'ireo mpianatra lalao amin'ny aterineto, ary tsy voatery avy amin'ny cybercafé ny heloka amin'ny aterineto (cybercriminalité). |
13 | Not all students go to internet cafes for games, but it can be for various purposes […] such as doing assignments, learning new things and geting news from all kinds of sources. | Tsy ny mpianatra rehetra no mankany amin'ny cybercafé mba hilalao, fa mety hanao zavatra hafa na antony samihafa […] tahaka ny fanaovana ny enti-mody, fianarana zava-baovao sy fanaovana fikarohana avy amin'ny loharanom-baovao isan-karazany. |
14 | According to the circular, internet cafe owners throughout the country are being asked to sign the contract with the Ministry. | Araka ny voalaza ao amin'ny fanambarana, nangatahana ireo tompona cybercafe manerana ny firenena mba hanasonia fifanekena miaraka amin'ny Minisitera. |
15 | Khmerbird, another Cambodian blogger, wrote in his blog: | Khmerbird, bilaogera Kambodjiana hafa nanoratra tao amin'ny bilaoginy: |
16 | I totally support the ideas behind this circular. | Tohanako tanteraka ny hevitra voalaza ao amin'ny naoty. |
17 | But I think to restrict games and pornography from those internet cafes, it is not necessary to close the internet cafes. | Saingy raha ny hevitro, mba hifehezana ny lalao sy ny lahatsary vetaveta eny amin'ny cybercafe, tsy ilaina ny manakatona ireo cybercafe. |
18 | Moreover if we apply this rule, almost every internet cafe in Phnom Penh center would be closed. | Fanampin'izany, raha hampiharintsika izany fitsipika izany, mety ireo cybercafe rehetra ao Phnom Penh mihitsy no hikatona. |
19 | According to the circular, if an internet cafe is caught within the red zone or if the crime is committed on the premises, “the shop would be closed, all the equipment would be confiscated, and owners would face arrest and be sent to court.” | Araka ny voalaza ao amin'ny filazana, raha tratra eny amin'ny faritra mena ny cybercafe na misy fandikan-dalàna miseho ao aminy, “hakatona avy hatrany ilay toerana, ary hotazomina avokoa ny fitaovana rehetra, hosamborina ny tompony ary hoentina eny amin'ny fitsarana.” |
20 | Faine Greenwood, an avid blogger and freelance journalist based in Southeast Asia wrote on her blog about the ban of the internet cafes on December 18: | Faine Greenwood, bilaogera mavitrika sy mpanao gazety monina ao Azia Atsimo-Atsinanana nanoratra tao amin'ny bilaoginy momba ilay fandraràna ny cybercafé tamin'ny 18 Desambra: |
21 | Sure, it's unclear exactly how much power a “circular” actually has to effect change here in Cambodia, or if this is likely to ever become law. | Eny tokoa, tsy mazava tanteraka ny mety ho fahefan'ilay “naoty” hanova zavatra eto Kambodja, na koa ny mety hahatonga izany ho lasa lalàna manan-kery. |
22 | But the fact it's floating around at all is a disturbing indication that the Cambodian government is looking into restricting its relatively free Internet, following the deeply dubious lead of China, an influential friend to the Hun Sen regime. | Saingy raha toa ka mandroso izany dia ho lasa karazana fambara mahasosotra kasain'ny governemanta Kambodjiana hamehezana ny fidirana amin'ny aterineto, izay mbola malalaka aloha ankehitriny, tahaka ny ohatra na ny zava-nitranga tao Shina ka mampanahy, namana be fahefana an'ny fitondran'i Hun Sen. |
23 | Urban Voice Cambodia, a crowd-mapping project for Phnom Penh, has started its campaign against the ban by asking people to add their local internet cafes to their website “Submit Report.” | Urban Voice Cambodia, tetikasa sarintany ifandrimbonana ho an'i Phnom Penh, nanatontosa hetsika manohitra ny fandraràna ka niantso ireo vahoaka mba hampiditra ny anaran'ny cybercafe eny amin'ny faritra misy azy ireo ao anatin'ny habaka “Submit Report.” |
24 | By its own calculation, almost all the Internet cafes in Phnom Penh would be closed. | Araka ny kajikajy nataon'izy ireo, mety hikatona avokoa ny cybercafé rehetra ao Phnom Penh. |
25 | Human rights group Licadho also opposed the circular: | Vondrona mpiaro ny zon'olombelona Licadho nanohitra ilay naoty ihany koa: |
26 | This heavy-handed effort to shut down affordable and accessible venues for using the Internet in Cambodia is not only legally unfounded, it is a transparent attempt to block part of the population's access to independent sources of information through news sites and social media | Tsy vitany hoe tsy manam-pototra ara-dalàna ihany izany fanapahan-kevitra diso fihetsika hanakatonana ireo toerana ahazoana miserasera mora amin'ny aterieto fa fikasana mivandravandra hibahanana ny olona tsy hanana loharanom-baovao mahaelo tena sy avy amin'ny tambajotra sosialy |