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1Russia, Tajikistan: Who is Insulted by the Migrant Worker's Guide?Rosia, Tadjikistan : Iza No Mahatsiaro Ho Tohina Amin'ilay “Torohay Ho An'ireo Mpiasa Mpila Ravinahitra”?
2Note: This is an adapted version of a blog post by Tajikistani journalist Olga Tutubalina that was originally published on the website of Dushanbe-based news agency Asia-PLUS.Fanamarihan'ny mpamoaka lahatsoratra: Ity lahatsoratra ity, dika nasiam-panamboarana avy amin'ilay lahatsoratry ny bilaogin'i Olga Tutubalina ao amin'ny tranonkala Asia Plus dia nivoaka voalohany tao amin'ny tranonkalam-baovao miorina ao Dushanbe Asia-PLUS.
3Global Voices Online has content-sharing partnership with Asia-PLUS.Global Voices Online moa dia manana fiaraha-miasa amin'ny Asia-PLUS.
4The youth wing of Tajikistan's ruling People's Democratic Party, ‘Sozandagoni Vatan' [roughly translated as ‘Builders of the Homeland'], has condemned the «Migrant Worker's Guide» [ru, pdf] published in Russia (read a Global Voices article on the guide here).“Ireo Mpanorina ny Firenena”, sampan'ny tanora ao amin'ny antoko eo amin'ny fitondrana ao Tadjikistan, ny “Parti populaire démocratique”, dia nanakiana ny «Le guide du travailleur immigré» [pdf]- torohay ho an'ireo mpiasa mpila ravinahitra (azonareo vakiana ny lahatsoratry ny Global Voices natokana ho an'io torohay io eto, amin'ny teny Anglisy) izay vao nivoaka ao Rosia.
5The leader of the group, Adham Mirsaidov, stated that the representations of migrant workers as construction tools in the guide are offensive and insulting to the national feelings of Tajik migrant workers.Ny mpitarika io sampana io, Adram Mirsaïdov, dia nanambara fa ireo sary nentina nanaingo ilay torohay, izay nentina naneho ireo mpiasa mpila ravinahitra ho toy ny fitaovana ampiasaina amin'ny asa fanorenan-trano, dia manafintohina sy manetry ny fihetsehampo nasionalin'ireo tadjiks mpiasa mpila ravinahitra.
6“‘Sozandagoni Vatan' requests imperatively that the relevant government agencies of the Russian Federation take effective measures to remove [from circulation] and destroy the guide”.«Mangataka tsy misy hatak'andro amin'ireo sampan-draharaham-pitantanana voakasik'izany ao amin'ny Federasionan'i Rosia “Ireo Mpanorina ny Firenena” mba handray ny fepetra ahafahana miantoka fa voatsoaka sy nopotehana io torohay voalaza ery ambony io», hoy izy.
7It is understandable [why] people do not like the guide.Azo takarina ihany hoe manafintohina ilay torohay.
8It is unclear why the authors designed it in this particular way, with these particular illustrations.Nahoana ary no tena toy izany no fomba nanaovan'ireo mpamoroan azy io, miaraka amin'ireo sary fanaingoana ireo, tsy hay mihitsy.
9However, it could be suggested that the Tajiks themselves are more to blame for this: evidently, citizens of Tajikistan are associated with brooms, brushes and similar construction tools in Russia.Azo eritreretina ihany hoe an'ireo Tadjiks ihany ny hadisoana - raha ny fahitàna azy, dia afangaro amin'ny kifafa, ny fandoko ary ireo fitaovana hafa fanaovan-trano ireo teratany avy any Tadjikistan ao Russie.
10But on the other hand, it is not highly qualified doctors, experienced teachers, or great scientists that travel to Russia [for work].Saingy amin'ny lafiny ilany, tsy hoe mpitsabo , na profesora manampahaizana manokana mihitsy izy ireo, na ireny tampom-pahalalàna nifindra monina nankany Rosia ireny.
11Image from the “Migrant Worker's Guide”Sary fanaingoana nalaina tao amin'ilay “Torohay ho an'ireo mpiasa mpila ravinahitra”
12Possibly, many have been insulted by the images; others, including the [labor] migrants themselves, do not care how they are depicted as long as they have an opportunity to earn their bread.Tsy isalasalàna fa nanafintohina olona maro ireny sary ireny ; ny hafa, amin'ireo mpiasa mpila ravinahitra ihany, tsy miraharaha izay fanehoana azy ireo amin'ny saiitatra any, rehefa mbola misy ihany ny azon'izy ireo atao mba hiainana.
13It is quite possible that the individuals who designed the guides were not very professional.Mety angamba tsy olona matihanina no nanoratra ireny torohay ireny.
14But this is not the problem that the National Democratic Party of Tajikistan should be using to score points.Saingy tsy amin'izay resaka izay no tokony hibanjina ny “Parti populaire démocratique” ao Tadjikistan.
15This behavior of theirs is even more indecent than the actual publication of the guide. This is nothing but hypocrisy towards those whom they are supposedly defending.Fa kosa, izay tena henjana noho ny namoahana io torohay io, amin'ity fihatsaram-belatsihy efa mahazatra ity manoloana ireo izay mody lazaina fa arovana.
16This incident is just a [result of] stupid misunderstanding which should not be used to draw general conclusions about the nationalist Russia.Ity sobin-tantara ity raha ny marina dia tsy inona fa resaka tsy fifankahazoan-dresaka kidaladala, izay tsy mila anaovna tsoa-kevitra lalina amin'ny resaka nasionalisma ao Rosia.
17Let us ‘compare instead] what the supposedly hostile Russia is doing for Tajik migrant workers and what their home country is doing for them.Ndeha hojerentsika amin'ny antsipirihany ny fomba itondràn'ity Rosia fahavalo ity ireo tadjiks mpiasa mila ravinahitra ary indrindra fa ireo teratany avy any Tadjikistan amin'ny ankapobeny, sy izay ataon'ny governemantany ihany ho azy ireo.
18What does Russia do?Inona no mba ataon'i Rosia ?
19Russia is extending the period during which citizens of Tajikistan are allowed to stay on its territory without registration [with the migration authorities].Alavain'i Rosia ny fe-potoana ahazoan'ireo teratany tadjiks mipetraka eo amin'ny taniny.
20It is also increasing the duration of work permits [for Tajiks].Ary koa ny faharetan'ny fahazoan-dàlana hiasa.
21Russia is sending dozens of teachers to Tajikistan so that our children could receive an education.Andefasan'i Rosia profesora ampolony mankany Tadjikistan mba hahazoan'ireo zanatsika fanabeazana.
22For the same reason, Russia is also opening its universities in [Tajikistan].Manokatra departemanta eny amin'ny anjerimanontolo mihitsy aza i Rosia any amin'ny Repoblikantsika.
23Russia is opening schools for the children of migrant workers on its territory.Manokata sekoly ho an'ny zanak'ireo mpiasa mila ravinahitra ao amin'ny taniny i Rosia.
24Effectively, Russia is providing Tajiks with jobs on its territory.Avelan'i Rosia, amin'ny resaka lalàna, ireo Tadjiks mba hiasa eo amin'ny taniny.
25And there is no point in saying that [Russia] also needs [these migrant workers]; it is Tajikistan that is critically dependent on Russia's labor market for its survival.Azo lazaina ihany koa anefa hoe mila azy ireo izy, na i Tadjikistan tenany aza izay tsy afaka hivoaka ny tsenan'asa rosiana mba hivelomana.
26Russia is removing export duties on oil deliveries [to Tajikistan] (even if it does so in exchange for [Tajikistan allowing Moscow to keep its military base in the country], common citizens do not care about this).Rosia (na dia misy tambiny aza ; tsy mahakasika ny olon-tsotra akory izy ireny) dia nanafoana ny haba fandoa amin'ny ladoany ho an'ny vokatra avy amin'ny solikany.
27What does Tajikistan do?Inona no ataon'i Tadjikistan ?
28Tajikistan is raising the cost of phone calls to Russia.Ampiakarin'i Tadjikistan ny sandan'ny antso amin'ny telefaona mankany Rosia.
29Tajikistan (its government) has been considering taxing the remittances that its migrant workers are sending home [from Russia].Imbetsaka i Tadjikistan (tao anivon'ny governemanta tao) no efa nametraka fanontaniana ny amin'ny tokony hakàna haba amin'ny vola ampodian'ireo mpiasa mila ravinahitra.
30The country's Ministry of Finance is slashing welfare benefits for the poorest segments of the population and for pensioners.Ahenan'ny ministeran'ny fitantanam-bola ny haavon'ny fiahiana asa-tsosialy ho an'ny saranga farany ambany eo amin'ny fiarahamonina sy ireo efa misotro ronono.
31Tajikistan is being unable to feed its own people and to provide them with heating.Tsy manana fahafahana hamoky sy hanome hafanana ho an'ny vahoakany i Tadjikistan.
32It is being unable to provide them with decent education and well-paid jobs.Na hoa hanome azy ny fanabeazana mendrika sy hiantoka asa tsara karama ho azy.
33So, stop talking about your unique nation and pride, there is nothing unique about us.Noho izany, atsaharo ny miresaka ny firaisana sy ny hambom-pom-pirenentsika, tsy misy zavatra tokana izany aty amintsika.
34Start to respect yourselves in a real way.Mianara aloha manaja tena.
35Not because we are Tajiks, but because we are human beings.Tsy hoe satria ianareo tadjiks, fa kosa satria ianareo olombelona.
36The others will then start to respect us as well.Amin'izay fotoana dia hanomboka hanaja anareo koa ny hafa.
37This is common sense, but people should be continuously reminded of these things.Zavatra mazava be ireo, nefa iaraha-mahita, mila hajaina izy ireny.