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1 | Egypt: Commemorating the Struggle Against Systematic Torture | Ejipta: Fahatsiarovana ny Tolona Manohitra ny (rafitra) Fampijaliana |
2 | This post is part of our special coverage Egypt Revolution 2011. As the world marked the International Day against Torture that falls on June 26, eyes were on Egypt where the struggle against citizen abuse has been particularly significant. | Raha manamarika ny andro iraisam-pirenena manohitra ny Fampijaliana izay nitontona ny 26 jona teo izao tontolo izao, dia nitodika tao Ejipta avokoa ny maso, satria misy dikany manokana ho an'ny olona ao ny tolona natao hanoherana ny fanararaotam-pahefana ny olom-pirenena. |
3 | Over the past three decades, the regime of ousted president Mohamed Hosni Mubarak had effectively unleashed the security apparatuses - the police, state security and the intelligence service - granting them almost absolute powers to coerce citizens into submission. | Nandritra ny telopolo taona izay dia tsy nitsahatra ny nampiasa ny sampam-piarovana : ny polisy, ny mpitandro ny filaminana ary ny fitsikilovana izay nomena ny fahefana feno hangeja ny olona hanoa ny fitondran'ny Filoha voahongana Hosni Mubarak. |
4 | Not only were these apparatuses responsible for systematically torturing political dissidents and ordinary citizens on an almost daily basis, they also handled “terrorists” sent from the United States and Europe to be tortured for information under the notorious programmes of extraordinary rendition. | Tsy vitan'ny hoe miandraikitra anatin'ny rafitra fampijaliana fanao saiky isan'andro tamin'ireo tsy mitovy hevitra politika sy ny olom-pirenena tsotra ireo sampam-piarovana ireo fa mitazona ireo “mpampihorohoro” nalefan'i Etazonia sy Eoropa hampijaliana ihany koa hahazoana vaovao izay anatin'ilay fandaharan'asa malaza hoe fiaikena miavaka. |
5 | With a culture of “impunity' prevailing during this era, most of these torture cases went unchecked, but not unnoticed. | Noho nykolontsaina “tsimatimanota' nanjaka nandritra io fitondrana io, tsy azo amarinina intsony ny ankamaroan'ireo tranga fampijaliana ireo, fa tsy hoe tsy voamarika. |
6 | Several NGOs and human right organizations took it upon themselves to document and spread the word about these cases so they would not slip into oblivion. | ONG maro sy fikambanana mpiaro ny zon'olombelona no nandray fepetra amin'izany amin'ny fandraketana sy fanelezana ny teny momba ireny tranga ireny mba tsy hahavery an-javony azy. |
7 | One particular front in the fight against citizen abuse by the security apparatuses in Egypt is the Nadeem Center for Psychological Management & Rehabilitation of Victims of Violence, which organized an anti-torture conference held at the Press Syndicate to mark the International Day against Torture and examine the widespread phenomenon before and after the Egyptian Revolution. | Iray amin'ny mandatehezana manohitra ny fanararataona ny olom-pirenena ataon'ny sampam-piarovana ao Ejypta ny Ivontoerana Nadeem Misahana ny Fikarakarana Ara-tsaina sy Fanarenana ireo Niharan'ny Herisetra, izay mikarakara valandresaka Fanoherana ny Fampijaliana izay tontosaina ao amin'ny Sendikàn'ny Gazety hanamarihana ny Andro Iraisam-pirenena manohitra ny Fampijaliana ary handinihana ihany koa ny fiparitahan'ny zavamiseho teo aloha sy taorian'ny Revolisiona Ejyptiana. |
8 | The conference, presided by Dr Aida Seif El Dawla of El Nadeem Center and journalist Mohamed Abdel Qodos provided slideshows about the history of torture in Egypt, video and live testimonies of torture victims, in addition to a brief theatrical performance about the abuses of the military police following the revolution. | Nampiseho diaporama momba ny tantaran'ny fampijaliana any Ejipta ny Valandresaka notarihan'ny Dr Aida Seif El Dawla ao amin'ny Ivon-toerana El Nadeem sy ilay mpanao gazety Mohamed Abdel Qodos, nisy koa ny lahatsary sy fijoroana vavolombelona mivantana nataon'ireo niharan'ny herisetra, ankoatra ny tantara antsehatra fohy momba ny fihoara-pahefana ataon'ny miaramila polisy taorian'ny revolisiona. |
9 | It was noted that mainstream media was largely absent from the event but activists did not hold back in expressing their views about police brutality. | Voamarika fa tsy tonga nanatrika lanonana ny fampahalalam-baovao mahazatra saingy tsy nanakana kosa ireo mpitolona haneho ny heviny mikasika ny herisetran'ny polisy izany. |
10 | Here are some reactions from Twitter: | Indreto fihetseham-po sasantsasany tao amin'ny Twitter: |
11 | Facebook pages calling for fresh protests in Egypt @Heba El Kayal: Stories of current reality in Egypt of rampant police torture killing me. | Heba El Kayal: Tantara momba ny zavamiseho ankehitriny ao Ejipta mikasika ny fampijalian'ny polisy tafahoatra amin'ny famonoana ahy. |
12 | Makes me wonder if its ever going to be “fixable” #endtorture | Manontany tena aho raha toa ” tafaraikitra” mihitsy #fitsaharan'nyfampijaliana |
13 | @Nora Shalaby: Shahira talking about the systematic #torture endured by civilians at the hands of the Egyptian army #endtorture | Nora Shalaby: Shahira mitantara momba ny #herisetra fanao niaretan'ny olo-tsotra teo ambanin'ny fifehezan'ny tafika Ejipsiana #fitsaharan'nyfampijaliana |
14 | @Leil Zahra Mortada: Families of detainees speaking now at #endtorture conference. | Leil Zahra Mortada: Maneho hevitra ao amin'ny fivoriana momba ny #fitsaharan'nyfampijaliana ankehitriny ny fianakavian'ny gadra. |
15 | Heartbreaking yet extremely rebellious. | Fo feno ratra mbola mikomy tanteraka. |
16 | Those amazing women! | Ireo vehivavy mahatalanjona! |
17 | #antitorture | #manohitranyfampijaliana |
18 | @Andreas Fares: I kinda find it disturbing that we're joking around on Twitter and there's an #endtorture thing going around and also no media to cover it! | Andreas Fares: Hitako somary manahirana kely izany fa toa mananihany ato amin'ny Twitter isika ka hisy tokoa ve ny #fitsaharan'nyfampijaliana manodidina izany kanefa mbola tsy misy fampahalalam-baovao ihany koa mitantara izany! |
19 | Whether torture is still systematic in Egypt remains to be seen, but the cases of torture that have surfaced during the last couple of months, whether torture committed at the hands of the police or the military, prompting Egyptians to call for a return to Tahrir Square to continue what they see as an “unfinished Revolution”. | Pejy Facebook mitaky fihetsiketsehana milamina ao Ejypta Na dia mbola mahazatra hatrany aza ny fampijaliana ao Ejipta dia jere-potsiny, saingy ny tranga fampijaliana izay niseho roa volana lasa teo, raha vitan'ny polisy na ny miaramila ny fampijaliana, dia nandrisika ny Ejipsiana hitaky hiverina ao amin'ny Kianjan'ny Tahrir indray mba hanohy izay lazainy hoe “revolisiona tsy mety mitsahatra”. |
20 | The Facebook page behind the movement is entitled The Friday of Accountability and Open Sit ins on July 8 = The End. The location is Tahrir Square and “all of Egypt's squares.” | Mitondra ny lohateny hoe Zoman'ny Fandraisan'Andraikitra sy Fisokafan'ny Sit ins amin'ny 8 Jolay = Fiafarany ny pejy ao amin'ny Facebook. Ao amin'ny Kianjan'ny Tahrir sy ao amin'ny “kianjan'ny Ejypta manontolo” ny toerana anaovana izany. |
21 | And the aim of the call for fresh protests is: | Ny tanjon'ny antso ho amin'ny fihetsiketsehana dia: |
22 | We have submitted our demands to the Cabinet. | Natolotray tamin'ny Minisitera ny fangatahanay. |
23 | The government and military council have up to July 8, which means one month and five days, to fulfill those demands. | Manana hatramin'ny 8 Jolay ny governemanta sy ny filankevitry ny miaramila, izany hoe iray volana sy dimy andro sisa, mba hamaly izany fangatahana izany. |
24 | If those demands are not fulfilled, we are taking over the squares to call for accountability and open sit ins. And we will not leave until all our demands and the demands of the revolution are achieved. | Raha tsy voavaly izany fangatahana izany, dia hihazo ny kianja izahay mba hitaky ny fandraisana andraikitra ary hanao sit ins. Ary tsy hiala izahay raha tsy voavaly ny fitakianay sy ny fitakianay amin'ny fanovana. |
25 | Stay tuned for more coverage from Egypt. | Araho hatrany ireo fitantarana momba an'i Ejypta. |