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1 | Need for Concrete AIDS Policy in China | Mila Politika Azo Tsapain-tànana Ny SIDA Ao Shina |
2 | An HIV carrier in Tianjin was forced to conceal his condition in order to receive lung cancer surgery. | Voatery nanafina ny mahazo azy mba hahazoana ny fandidiana ny homamiadan'ny havokavoka ny olona iray mitondra ny otrikaretina VIH tao Tianjin. |
3 | Once incident was brought into the spotlight by Li Hu, an HIV/AIDS advocate, during the week of World AIDS Day, it generated sensational responses in China and immediately captured attention of the incoming Chinese leadership. | Vantany vao nasehon'i Li Hu ankarihary ity raharaha ity, i Li Hu izay mpisolovava amin'ny VIH/SIDA, nandritry ny herinandro nisian'ny andro iraisam-pirenena ho an'ny VIH/SIDA, ary niteraka akony tena nanaitra tokoa tao Shina sy nahasarika ny sain'ireo Shinoa mpitantana vaovao. |
4 | On Nov 26, 2012 at a State Council commission, Li Keqiang, China's newly nominated premier, called for greater effort in tackling HIV/AIDS. | Ny 26 Novambra 2012, teo anatrehan'ny Kômisiôna ao amin'ny Filankevi-panjakana, i Li Keqiang, Praiminisitra vaovao ao Shina, dia nanao antso mba hanaovana ezaka misimisy kokoa ho an'ny ady amin'ny VIH/SIDA. |
5 | Li also met with non-governmental groups and pledged tax breaks for those NGOs that specialize in HIV/AIDS work. | Nihaona taminà vondrona tsy miankina amin'ny Governemanta ihany koa i Li ary nanome toky fa hampidina ny hetra ho an'ireo ONG misahana ny VIH/SIDA. |
6 | Lip service or concrete policy? . | An-tendro-molotra fotsiny ve sa politika azo tsapain-tànana? |
7 | The United Nations put this poster up on December 1, World's AIDS day on its Chinese micro-blog. | Nametaka ity sary ity ny Firenena Mikambana ny 1 Desambra, Andro Iraisam-pirenena Hiadiana amin'ny SIDA ao amin'ny bilaogy kiritikan-dry zareo amin'ny teny Shinoa. |
8 | Peng Liyuan, the wife of China's expected next president, Xi Jinping, has also dedicated years to advocating the control of HIV and has been appointed the Goodwill Ambassador for Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. | I Peng Liyuan, vadin'i Xi Jinping, ilay Filoham-pirenena Shinoa andraindraina ho avy, dia nandany taona maro tamin'ny fanohanana ny ady amin'ny VIH ary voatendry ho Ambasadaoron'ny Faharisiham-po ho an'ny VIH/SIDA sy ny toberkilaozy. |
9 | Although many grassroots NGOs and activists reacted positively to the incoming leadership's proactive attitude in AIDS outreach, some still cast doubt on the credibility and capability of the government. | Eny fa na dia ONG maro ao an-toerana sy mpanao fihetsiketsehana maro aza no nivondrona mba hijerena ny lafi-tsaran'ny fihetsiky ny mpitantana amin'ny fanentanana momban'ny SIDA, dia maro ihany no mbola misalasala amin'ny fahafaha-manao sy ny fahefana ananan'ny governemanta. |
10 | In fact, the efficiency of Li Keqiang himself is challenged after the exposure of his biggest career blemish [zh]: when Li was the governor in Henan Province in the late 1990s, he tried to cover up a massive HIV outbreak, which stemmed from a tainted government-backed blood donation program. | Kanefa, mbola mampisalasala ny fahaiza-manaon'i Li Keqiang taorian'ny fampiharihariana ny hadisoana goavana teo amin'ny sehatry ny asany [zh]: fony mbola Governora i Li ny taona 1990, dia nanandrana ny hanafina ny fielezan'ny tsimokaretina VIH izy, izay hita taratra avy tamin'ny tetikasa “fanomezan-dra” notohanan'ny Governemanta. |
11 | AIDS and environmental activist Hu Jia, who had been sentenced to 3.5 years imprisonment for his advocacy work in 2008, believes the Chinese government is just paying lip service on World AIDS Day [zh]: | Hu Jia, mafana fo amin'ny resaka SIDA sy ny tontolo iainana , izay nomelohana 3,5 taona an-tranomaizina tamin'ny asa fisoloana vava nataony ny taona 2008, dia mino fa an-tendro-molotra fotsiny ihany ny asan'ny Governemanta Shinoa ho an'ny Andro Iraisam-pirenena Hiadiana amin'ny SIDA [zh]: |
12 | @hu_jia In China, only the day of December 1 belongs to HIV patients. | @hu_jia Ny andron'ny 1 Desambra irery ihany ao Shina no an'ny mararin'ny VIH. |
13 | Government officials make a big deal and showcase themselves on this particular day, every year. | Manao asa be sy fisehosehoana be ny Governemanta amin'io andro miavaka io, isan-taona. |
14 | Li Keqiang assumes the direct responsibility of covering up an HIV/AIDS epidemic and clamping down on HIV/AIDS patients. | Li Keqiang no tompon'andraikitra tanteraka tamin'ny fanafenana ny areti-mifindra VIH/SIDA sy ireo olona mitondra azy. |
15 | For years, as the chair of the State Council AIDS working Committee Office, Li has even failed to provide subsidies to HIV-affected children. | Taona maro, nitoerana teo amin'ny State Council AIDS Working Committee Office na Vaomiera Manokana Misahana ny SIDA i Li, kanefa na dia ny famatsiana tokony nomena ireo ankizy mitondra ny VIH aza tsy nataony akory. |
16 | A system for AIDS NGOs to grow | Fomba fiasa iray hampiroboroboana ny ONG misahana ny SIDA |
17 | The China Daily reports [zh] that there are currently about 1,000 groups in China dedicated to combating HIV/AIDS, but a majority of them were unregistered and work outside the law. | Milaza [zh] ny China Daily fa manodidina ny 1.000 ny vondrom-pikambanana ao Shina nanokan-tena hiady amin'ny VIH/SIDA, kanefa ny ankamaroan'izy ireo dia tsy mbola voasoratra anarana mazava ao anaty lisitra ary manao asa ivelan'ny lalàna. |
18 | Since these NGOs are unable to take benefits from the government, most rely on donations, mainly from overseas. | Ary dia mbola tsy afaka ny handray tombontsoa avy amin'ny Governemanta aloha ireo ONG ireo hatreto, izay ny ankamaroany dia miankin-doha tanteraka amin'ny fanampiana, indrindra fa avy any ivelany. |
19 | However, the development of the NGO sector calls for a comprehensive system. | Kanefa na dia izany aza , mila rafitra matipaika ny fampivoaran'ny sehatry ny ONG. |
20 | That's why some netizens felt rather disappointed by the empty gesture [zh]: | Izany no antony mahadiso fanantenana ireo sasany mpisera ety anaty aterineto noho ny tsy firaharahiana [zh]: |
21 | @鹅湖龙少: To set up a system is your job! | @鹅湖龙少: Asanareo ny fametrahana rafitra iray! |
22 | Why bother with just taking a stand? | Nahoana no manasarotra fiainana fotsiny amin'ny fitongilànana e? |
23 | Experienced AIDS activist Wan Yanhai, who fled to the U.S. on May 2010 out of fear of political prosecution, pointed out: | Manam-pahaizana mafana fo amin'ny SIDA i Wan Yanhai, izay nitsoaka tany Etazonia ny volana May 2010 noho ny tahotra ny fanenjehana ara-politika, no nanamarika fa: |
24 | @万延海2012 It is necessary to establish a system. | @万延海2012 Tena ilaina ny mametraka rafitra iray. |
25 | Individuals need a system that they can incorporate into their lifestyle. | Mila rafitra iray azony ampidirina eo amin'ny lafim-piainany ny tsirairay. |
26 | Market demand has to set up the system and the government has to allocate a budget and establish a monitoring mechanism. | Mila mametraka rafitra ny filàn'ny tsena ary ny governemanta mila manokana tetibola sy fomba fanaraha-maso. |
27 | Schools and the media should implement the obligations prescribed by law and shoulder the responsibility of HIV/AIDS prevention. | Tokony hampihatra ny andraikitra nofaritan'ny lalàna taminy ny sekoly sy ny haino aman-jery ka samy hiantsoroka ny andraikitra fisorohana ny VIH/SIDA. |
28 | Only words and petitions will not go far. | Tsy ho lasa lavitra aloha raha ny teny sy ny fangatahana fotsiny ihany no atao. |
29 | Anti-AIDS discrimination policy and education needed | Ilaina ny politika sy fanabeazana manohitra ny fanavakavahana: |
30 | According to a Xinhua report [zh], as of last year, China had 346,000 registered HIV carriers and AIDS patients, although the actual number is estimated to be 780,000. | Araka ny tatitra nataon'i Xinhua [zh], toy ny tamin'ny taona lasa, dia miisa 346,000 ireo fantatra fa mitondra ny tsimokaretina VIH sy mararin'ny SIDA, na dia novinavinaina ho 780.000 aza ny isa amin'izao fotoana izao. |
31 | However, due to systemic flaws, HIV/AIDS patients often encounter rejections from doctors. | Noho ny indro kely ara-drafitra anefa, dia maro ireo mararin'ny VIH/SIDA no misedra fanilikilihan'ireo mpitsabo. |
32 | Most the doctors use specialized hospitals as an excuses and shift their responsibilities of HIV/AIDS patients to them. | Maro ireo mpitsabo no manao ny hopitaly voatokana ho ala-olana fotsiny ary manilika any amin'izy ireny ny andraikiny amin'ireo mararinny VIH/SIDA any an-toerana. |
33 | However, more often than not, the specialized hospitals lack the capability of performing major surgeries. | Kanefa, efa matetika tsym araka ny tokony ho izy, no tsy ampy fahaiza-manao amin'ny fandidiana lehibe ireo hopitaly voatokana . |
34 | Meanwhile, doctors' safety cannot be guaranteed as no criteria has been established on preventive measures. | Nandritra izay, dia tsy afaka niantohana ny fandriampahaleman'ireo mpitsabo satria tsy nisy fepetra napetraka mialoha ho fisorohana. |
35 | Apart from the development of the NGO sector, many believe that an anti-discrimination policy and education is needed [zh]: | Ankoatry ny fampandrosoana ny sehatry ny ONG, maro no mino fa tena ilaina ny politika sy fanabeazana manohitra ny fanavakavahana [zh]: |
36 | @孟林de小屋 HIV/AIDS prevention is not only about medical discrimination including the surgery refusal. | @孟林de小屋 Tsy momba ny fanavakavahana ara-pahasalamana amin'ny resaka fandavana fandidiana ihany ny fisorohana ny VIH/SIDA. |
37 | The next step is to fight against institutional discrimination. | Ny dingana manaraka dia ny miady amin'ny fanavakavahana apetraky ny rafitra. |
38 | Many HIV/AIDS patients are discriminated against when finding employment, the “Civil Servants Employed Medical Standards” for example, barred HIV/AIDS patients from government jobs. | Maro ireo mararin'ny VIH/SIDA no voahavakavaka eo amin'ny sehatry ny fitadiavana asa, ireo “Mpiasam-Panjakana Miasa amin'ny Seha-pitsaboana” ohatra, dia misakana ny mararin'ny VIH/SIDA tsy hiasa ao amin'ny Governemanta. |
39 | Isn't that the embodiment of discrimination against HIV/AIDS carriers from the government? | Ka tsy milaza ve izany fa ny Governemanta mihitsy no tena fositra amin'ny fanavakavahana ireo mitondra ny aretina VIHSIDA? |
40 | How can the public get rid of this discrimination if the government takes the lead? | Amin'ny fomba ahoana moa no hialàn'ny vahoaka amin'ity fanavakavahana ity raha ny Governemanta mihitsy aza no lohany amin'izany? |
41 | An anti-discrimination policy for HIV/AIDS carriers has to go much deeper. | Mila ena atao matipaika sy hentitra tsara ny politika iray hiadiana amin'ny fanavakavahana ireo mitondra ny VIH/SIDA. |
42 | @艾滋病人肖剑-大悲咒: The problem concerning the mechanism is merely a matter of form. | @艾滋病人肖剑-大悲咒: Resaka endrika fotsiny no tena olana mikasika ilay rafitra . |
43 | The heart and core of the problem is social discrimination that stems from the lack of awareness. | Ny fanavakavahana ara-piarahamonina no tena fototra izay mampitohana ny olana noho ny tsy fahampian'ny fahatsapantena. |
44 | To some extent, the government and the media have to assume the major responsibility for the current problem. | Etsy ankilany, dia tompon'andraikitra feno sy tanteraka amin'ny olana misy ankehitriny ny Governemanta sy ny haino aman-jery. |
45 | It is the threatening propaganda from the government that intensifies fear in society and benighted ignorant people. | Noho ny fampielezan-kevitra mampatahotra ataon'ny Governemanta anefa izany, izay manome vahana ny tahotra eo amin'ny fiarahamonina ary mamahan-dalitra ny olona tsy mahalala. |
46 | This kind of Chinese-style propaganda has been used for thousand of years and has failed for thousands of years. | Efa nampiasaina an-taonany maro ity karazanà fampielezan-kevitra Shinoa ity ary efa an-taonany maro ihany koa no tsy nahomby. |
47 | @数码-兔子: The HIV/AIDS debate is wrapped in moral terms. | @数码-兔子: Mifono hevitra ara-moraly ny adihevitra momba ny VIH/SIDA. |
48 | HIV-positive patients are considered to have sexual indiscretions. | Heverina ho nanao firaisana ara-nofo tsy voaaro ireo mitondra ny tsimokaretina VIH. |
49 | The morality imposed on these patients is even painful than the infection itself. | Marary lavitra noho ny fanaintainan'ny aretina entiny anefa ny tsndry ara-maoraly takiana amin'ireo marary ireo. |
50 | High moral standards is capable of destroying a person, especially in China. | Ny maoraly ambony be afaka hamotika olona iray, indrindra indrindra ao Shina. |