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1 | Flashmobs and Citizen Classrooms – Spain's Creative Protests Channel Discontent | Fahaiza-Mamorona Endrika Hetsi-Panoherana Amoahana Ny Tsy Fahafaliana Ao Espaina |
2 | Spain's anti-crisis movement has been characterized by creative and constructive protests since 2011. | |
3 | Among the most well-known are organizations like the 15M (May 15 Movement) with its “occupation” of public space, demonstrations against austerity cuts (education, health, housing, etc.) by various affected sectors and their communal response, the 25-S protest that literally surrounded Congress and has repeated the act many occassions since, and marches that have swept the country. | |
4 | The true genius of these protests, however, is found in the details of their slogans, their marketing, and the reforms to society they propose. | Hita any amin'ny antsipirihan'ny teny filamatra, ny “doka”, ary ny volavolam-panitsiana atolony ny fahakingam-pamoronan'ireny hetsika ireny. |
5 | One example is how groups use a flashmob, a sudden and unexpected assembly of people in a public place that give a performance and then quickly disperse. | Ohatra amin'izany ny fampiasan'ireo fikambanana ireo “flashmob”, hetsika tampoka sy tsy ampoizina indray mihelatra eny an-kalamanjàna dia miparitaka haingana any anaty olona indray avy eo. |
6 | The most recent flashmob pertaining to the crisis - which was organized on social media sites- took place in Madrid's Office of Employment after the new unemployment numbers revealed a staggering 6 millon [es] are out of work. | Natao tao amin'ny Foiben'ny Asa ao Madrid ny flashmob farany mifandraika amin'ny krizy - izay nokarakaraina tao amin'ny habaka media sosialy -taorian'ny fanambarana ny antontan'isa farany fa tafakatra 6 tapitrisa [es] ny tsy manana asa. |
7 | A musical interruption offered a message of hope: | Nanolotra hafatry ny Fanantenana ny hira iray nanapaka fahanginana: |
8 | Flamenco group Flo 6×8 is also popular for singing and dancing performances in banks as a means of denouncing recently adopted economic policies: | Malaza amin'ny fihirana sy ny fandihizana any amin'ny banky ho fanoherana ny politika ara-toekarena ntapahina farany teo ny tarika mpanao Flamenco Flo 6×8: |
9 | The university sector has also been affected by the austerity measures. | Voakasiky ny fampihenana ny tetibola ihany koa ny sehatry ny anjerimanontolo. |
10 | Professors and students at Universidad Complutense launched a movement called “Complutense in the streets” that holds free classes outside as a means of protest. | Nanao fihetsiketsehana antsoina hoe “Complutense eny an-dalambe” ireo mpampianatra sy mpianatra tao amin'ny anjerimanontolo Complutense izay nanao fampianarana an-kalamanjana maimai-poana ho endri-panoherana. |
11 | On November 28, the initiative converted a number of public spaces into “citizen classrooms.” | Tamin'ny 18 Novambra, nivadika ho “kilasin'olo-pirenena” ireo kilasy an-kalamanjana. |
12 | The group maintains a blog [es] to communicate its happenings. | Manana bilaogy [es] manokana hizarana izay zava-mitranga ny vondrona. |
13 | A university class given on the street. | Fampianarana eny an-dalambe. |
14 | Photo credit: David Fernández (Periódico Diagonal) | Sary: David Fernández (Periódico Diagonal) |
15 | The fight for healthcare, a sector that until recently has not been known for its activism, organized efforts to prevent the privitization of heathcare centers currently proposed by the government. | Namondrona hery hanakanana ny fanomezana ireo toeram-pitsaboana hotantanin'ny tsy miankina araka ny nambaran'ny governemanta ny tolona ho amin'ny fitsaboana, sehatra tsy dia fantatra loatra tamin'ny fikatrohana. |
16 | As a sign of solidarity against the reform, protesters asked the public to hang white bedsheets in their windows until an alternative was found. | Ho mariky ny firaisankina ho fanoherana ny fanitsiana, niangavy ny vahoaka ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana mba hanangana saina fotsy eny am-baravarakely mandra-pisian'ny vahaolana. |
17 | A campaign for support of public healthcare | Fanentanana hiarovana ny fahasalamam-bahoaka |
18 | Chatter on the social media site Twitter birthed a three-day strike on trash collection under the hashtag #Tubasuraalbanco. | Niteraka fitokonana telo andro ho amin'ny fanangonam-pako ny hetsika tao amin'ny media sosialy Twitter tamin'ny alalan'ny tenifahatra #Tubasuraalbanco. |
19 | In response, the Madrid City Council requested people to limit their trash output. | Ho setrin'izany, nangataka tamin'ny vahaoka ny ben'ny tanànan'i Madrid mba hametra ny fanipazana fako. |
20 | However, the request yielded an unexpected response: large numbers of trash bags were found piled at the entrances of bank branches. | Na dia izany aza, tsy nampoizina ny vokatr'izany fangatahana izany, satria fako marobe mivangongo no hita tamin'ireo varavarana fidirana mankany amin'ny banky. |
21 | The demonstration quickly became a trending topic on Twitter. | Nanjary lohahevitra nalaza haingana tao amin'ny Twitter ny hetsika. |
22 | @retuitator: “@Casillero90: New landfills in Spain! | @retuitator: “@Casillero90: Fanariam-pako vaovao ao Espaina! |
23 | Now return our mortgages! #TuBasuraAlBancopic.twitter.com/OL9jfdyz“” | Fotoana hamerenana ny trosan-tsika izao #TuBasuraAlBancopic.twitter.com/OL9jfdyz“” |
24 | #Tubasuraalbanco. | #Tubasuraalbanco. |
25 | Photo published on Latri.ca | Sary nivoaka tao amin'ny Latri.ca |
26 | It doesn't end there either. | Mbola tsy tapitra. |
27 | Prompted by nearly universal cuts of Christmas bonuses, organizers planned an austerity Christmas dinner. | Nanao hetsika ihany koa ny mpiasa-panjakana taorian'ny fanapahan'ny tambin-karama fahazo amin'ny noely, nikarakara sakafom-pitsitsiana krismasy izy ireo. |
28 | The event was free and open to the public and requested attendees bring a sandwich to enjoy together. | Maimaipoana ny hetsika ary misokatra ho an'ny olon-drehetra, nangataka ireo izay ho avy izy mba hitondra sandwich hiaraha-mifaly. |
29 | The event took place in Puerta del Sol, the center of Madrid, where all Christmas activities are celebrated. | Tao Puerta del Sol, afovoan'i Madrid no notontosaina ny hetsika, tao no nankalazàna ny fety krismasy rehetra. |
30 | The Community of Madrid recently implemented a one euro tax per prescription at pharmacies. | Vao haingana indray no namorona hetra vaovao maka 1 euro isaky ny taratasim-panafody eny amin'ny fivarotam-panafody ny fiadidian'i Madrid. |
31 | In protest, the Chamberí branch of the 15M distributed a pamphlet advising the public to refuse paying the tax because pharmacists are obligated to dispense prescriptions. | Ho fanoherana izany, nizara boky kely fitsikerana manentana ny vahoaka tsy handoa izany hetra izany ny sampana avy ao amin'ny hetsika 15M satria tsy maintsy manome taratasy ividianam-panafody ny fivarotam-panafody. |
32 | Their mantra is “Your debt… the sick are not going to pay it.” | Hoy izy ireo “Ny trosanareo…tsy handoa izany ny marary”. |
33 | To circumvent the IVA tax hike (from 8% to 21%), a small town theatre director decided to sell carrots and “gift” patrons a free theatre ticket with each purchase. | Mba hialàna amin'ny fiakaran'ny hetra TVA (8 miakatra ho 21% ), nanapa-kevitra hivarotra karaoty sy hanolotra “fanomezana” tapakila teatra maimaipoana isaky ny fividianana [karaoty] ny talen'ny teatra ao amin'ny tanàna kely Bescano ao amin'ny faritany Girone. |
34 | His reasoning was simple: the vegetables are taxed at a 4% rate compared to the new 21% rate for theatre tickets. | Tsotra ny fomba fisainany: hetra 4% no alaina amin'ny karaoty raha oharina amin'ny hetra vaovao 21% izay alaina amin'ny tapakilan'ny teatra. |
35 | Theatre owner's sign claiming “The poor are not going to pay for IVA” | Hoy ny tompon'ny teatra nilaza “Tsy handoa TVA ny mahantra” |