Sentence alignment for gv-eng-20141002-492215.xml (html) - gv-mlg-20141023-64687.xml (html)

#engmlg
1Fears of a Network Blackout Still Loom for Hong Kong's Pro-Democracy ProtestersHo Tapaka Tanteraka Ve Ny Aterineto Ao Hong-Kong?
2Mobile phones light up the crowd of pro-democracy protesters in Hong Kong on September 30, 2014.Nampamirapiratrany hetsiky ny mpanohana ny demokrasia tao Hong Kong tamin'ny 30 Septambra 2014 ny fipendrapendran'ny finday.
3Photo by Flickr user Pasu Au Yeung. CC BY 2.0Saripika avy amin'ny Flickr nampiasan'i Pasu Au Yeung.
4This post was adapted in two segments from an article written by Oiwan Lam and originally published in Chinese on 1 October 2014 on citizen media platform inmediahk.net.Ity lahatsoratra ity dia nozaraina roa, nosoratan'i Oiwan Lam ary ny fototra izay nivoaka tamin'ny teny Sinoa ny 1 Oktobra 2014 tamin'ny alalan'ny mediam-bahoaka “inmediahk.net”.
5It was translated by Loki Chu and republished on Global Voices as part of a content-sharing agreement.Loki Chu no nandika azy avy eo ary navoaka indray teto amin'ny Global Voices mba hifampizarana ny vontoatiny.
6On September 28, rumors that Hong Kong police had asked mobile phone operators to shut down network services in Hong Kong's Admiralty area spread like wildfire.Tamin'ny 28 Septambra, nihazakazaka tahaka ny afo tsy voafehy ny tsaho fa nangataka tamin'ny mpandraharahan'ny fifandraisana am-pinday ny polisin'ny Hong Kong hanapaka ny fifandraisana an-tserasera amin'ny faritry ny Admiralty ao Hong Kong.
7Tensions were already running high, as police had used tear gas on pro-democracy protesters just hours before.Nihanafana avy hatrany ny toe-draharaha rehefa nampiasa etona mandatsa-dranomaso tamin'ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana manohana ny demokrasia ny polisy ora vitsivitsy monja mialoha izany.
8The Federation of University Student Unions, a key organization that has helped mobilize the massive sit-in dubbed Occupy Central, immediately called for protesters to retreat from the demonstration if network services were cut.Ny federasionan'ny sendikan'ny mpianatra oniversite, izay fikambanana mitana ny andraikitra fototra amin'ny fanetsehana ity ity hetsika “Occupy Central” ity, no niantso avy hatrany ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana mba hisintaka avy hatrany, raha toa ka tapaka ny tambajotra.
9On social media, messages from various sources urging protesters to download and install FireChat, a chat application that can be used over the Internet or via Bluetooth technology, went viral.Miparitaka ihany koa eny amin'ny median-tsosialy, ireo hafatra maro samihafa mandrisika ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana hitroka sy hametraka ny “Firechat” (fanaovana karajia), fampihatra azo ampiasaina amin'ny alalan'ny aterineto na amin'ny “Bleutooth”.
10The FireChat Bluetooth setting allows users within close proximity to one another to communicate without a mobile Internet connection.Azon'ireo mpikirakira azy atao tsara ny mifampiresaka amin'ireo akaiky amin'ny alalan'ny ovan'ny FireChat Bluetooth tsy misy aterineto finday.
11Scores of protesters downloaded FireChat in an effort to maintain communication during the protest in case of a network shutdown, despite the inherent security vulnerabilities that the app carries.Maro dia maro ireo mpanao fihetsiketsehana no nitroka ity “Firechat” ity mba ahafahana mifampiserasera hatrany mandritra ny fihetsiketsehana raha sanatria tapaka ny tambajotra aterineto, dia eo aza mety lesoka ara-piarovana ao amin'ity fampihatra ity.
12Thus far however, a network shutdown has not taken place.Fa hatreto aloha dia mbola tsy nisy ny fahatapahan'ny tambajotra serasera.
13Many are now wondering if it is even possible for a network blackout to be imposed on Hong Kong.Manontany tena ny rehetra ankehitriny ny mety hihetezan'izany fanakatonana tanteraka ny tambajotra ao Hong Kong izany.
14This happens on a regular basis in regions of mainland China like Xinjiang, where authorities use Internet blackouts to contain ethnic unrest among the region's Uyghur minority.Mpitranga izany any amin'ny faritry ny Shina Tanibe tahaka an'i Xinjiang, izay ampiharan'ireo manampahefana ny fanapahana aterineto mba hifehezana ny rotaka ara-poko ao amin'ny faritry ny foko vitsy an'isa Uyghur.
15Yet network infrastructure and corporate governance is much less tightly controlled in the special administrative region of Hong Kong.Tsy misy ihany koa ny fanarahamaso akaiky ny fotodrafitrasan'ny tambajotra sy ny fitantanana orinasa ao amin'ny fari-piadidiana manokan'i Hong-Kong
16Charles Mok, the legislative councillor for the Information Technology Functional Constituency, believes that the chance of a network blackout is very slim.Charles Mok, mpanolotsaina ara-panaovan-dalàna eo amin'ny sehatry ny teknolojian'ny fifandraisan-davitra, fa manify dia manify ny ahafahana manakatona tanteraka ny tambajotra.
17Two ordinances regulate the government's power to impose a network blackout.Didy roa no mametraka ny fahefan'ny governemanta hampihatra ny fanakatonana tanteraka ny tambajotra.
18Hong Kong's Telecommunications Ordinance says in the face of a public emergency, if the chief executive (highest authority in the region) decides that the government must exert control over telecommunication stations, he can sign a warrant to do so and use the networks instead for public messages.Milaza ny Didin'ny Fifandraisandavitr'i Hong Kong fa manoloana ny filatsahana an-katerena, fa raha manapa-kevitra ny lehiben'ny fampandehanan-draharaha (manam-pahefana faratampony ao an-toerana) fa tsy maintsy mametraka ny fanarahamaso ny orinasam-pifandraisandavitra ny governemanta, dia afaka mamoaka taratasin-didy voasoniany hanaovana izany ary mampiasa ny tambajotra handefasana hafatra ho an'ny vahoaka.
19Although the warrant cannot remain in effect for more than one week, successive warrants from week to week may be issued.Na dia tsy tokony hampiharina mihoatra ny herinandro aza ny taratasin-didy, dia azo atao ny mamoaka taratasin-didy isan-kerinandro.
20This ordinance, however, does not define “emergency.”Tsy mamaritra ny antsoina hoe “filatsahana an-katerena” kosa anefa ity didy ity.
21The region's Emergency Regulations Ordinance states that “on any occasion in which the chief executive in Council may consider to be an occasion of emergency or public danger, he may make any regulations whatsoever that he may consider desirable in the public interest.”Manambara ny Didim-Pifehezana ny Vonjy Taitra ao amin'ny faritra fa: “Amin'ny fotoana rehetra izay hiheveran'ny lehiben'ny fampandehan-draharaha mandritra ny filankevitra ho misy vonjy taitra na mety hanohintohina ny vahoaka, dia azony atao ny mandray ny fepetra rehetra ho amin'ny tombontsoan'ny vahoaka.
22In other words, Hong Kong needs to be in a state of (a vaguely-defined) “emergency” for the government to demand Internet providers to shut down their networks, whether throughout the whole territory or in a specific region.Raha lazaina amin'ny fomba hafa, dia tokony ho anatin'ny fotoana (fariparitana ankapobeny ho) “mihotakotaka” i Hong Kong vao afa-mitaky amin'ny mpamatsy aterineto mba hanidy ny tambajotran'izy ireo ny governemanta, na izany amin'ny firenena manontolo na amin'ny faritra manokana.
23Charles Mok pointed out that the government would have difficulty exercising the power given by these two ordinances because both mobile network services and fixed line network services operate in open markets in Hong Kong.Nanipika i Charles Mok, fa ho sarotra ho an'ny governemanta ny hampihatra ny fahefana nomen'ireo didy roa ireo satria miasa ao anatin'ny tsena misokatra ao Hong Kong ireo servisin'ny tambajotra na finday na an-tariby.
24According to data provided by the Hong Kong Trade Development Council, there are a total of 20 local fixed line telecommunications network operators as of June 2013, five mobile network operators as of December 2012 and 194 Internet service providers as of June 2013.Araka ny atontan-tahiry navoakan'ny Vaomieran'ny Fampandrosoana ara-Barotra ao Hong-Kong dia mitontaly 20 ireo mpandraharahan'ny fifandraisana an-tariby tamin'ny Jona 2013, dimy ny mpandraharahan'ny tambajotra finday tamin'ny Desambra 2012 ary 194 ny Mpamatsy aterineto tamin'ny Jona 2013.
25One can imagine the huge impact should a Cap 106 warrant be issued.Azontsika saintsainina ny havaventin'ny fiantraikany tsy maintsy mamoaka taratasy misy ny didy miisa 106.
26Moreover, the warrant must be sent directly to either the CEO or CTO of the service providers, and before overseas operators receive these warrants, the network should remain connected.Ankoatra izay, tsy maintsy avantana any amin'ny Filoha Tale Jeneraly na ny Filankevi-pitantanana mivantana ny taratasin'ny didy, ary alohan'ny handraisan'ireo mpandraharaha vahiny ny taratasy, dia tokony mbola mandeha ihany ny fifandraisandavitra.
27Charles Mok added that should the government really want to disconnect the network, it may still be done with the 3G and 4G mobile network operators, but once the network is cut, mobile phone voice services will also be terminated, and the impact will be impossible to measure.Nanampy hatrany i Charles Mok fa raha tsy maintsy hanapaka ny fifandraisana ny governemanta, dia tsy mety ho vita ihany izany amin'ny mpandraharahan'ny serasera finday 3G sy 4G, fa raha vao tapaka ny tambajotra, dia tapaka ihany koa ny fifampiresahana amin'ny finday, ka tsy ho azo refesina ny vokatr'izany.