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1Uruguay: File Sharing Site Raises QuestionsOrogoay : Fanontaniana ho an’ny vohikala mpizara rakikira sy sary iray
2Editor's Note: The following is a translation of an interview conducted by Uruguayan blogger, Martin Balao.Soratry ny tonia: Ity lahasoratra manaraka ity dia nadika avy tamin'ny fampiresahan'ny mpamaham-bolongana Orogoaiana, Martin Balao.
3He interviewed the blogger nicknamed E1000, who is one of the driving forces behind the community site Fotos de Uruguay [es] (Uruguay Photos), which began as a community photo sharing site and now provides downloads to Uruguayan musical artists.Ilay mpamaham-bolongana manana ny anaram-bositra hoe E1000 izay iray amin'ny Olobe ao anatin'ny fikambanana Fotos de Uruguay [es] (Sarin'I Orogoay) no noresadresahany tamin'izany, fikambanana niainga tamin'ny fifampizarana sary tamina vohikala izay efa ahafahana itrohana ny hiran'ny artista Orogoaiana ankehitriny.
4The link to the original article can be found on Martin's blog.Azonao jerena ao amin'ny rohin'ny Martin's blog ny lahatsoratra loharano nadika .
51. When, how, and why did Uruguay Photos come about?1. Oviana, tamin'ny fomba manao ahoana ary nahoana no natsagana ny Sarin'I Orogoay?
6When I went to Spain, as most immigrants do, I began to miss my country.Rehefa nankany Espaina aho dia nalahelo ny tanindrazako tahaka ny mpifindra monina maro hafa ihany.
7When one experiences this, the firs thing one does is to try to take the country with you.Rehefa tratran'izany (alahelo izany) moa ianao ny zavatra tianao hatao voalohany indrindra dia ny hisintona ny tanindrazanao.
8You want to take everything that you want to see, touch, smell and hear from your country.Tianao ny handre, ny hikasika, ny hahita na ny hahazo ny fofompofon'ny avy any an-tanindrazanao.
9When I entered the internet to look for things, I was very disappointed.Diso fanantenana tanteraka aho rehefa mba nitady zavatra tamin'ny aterineto.
10In 2003, there was nothing online about Uruguay, so I decided to do it myself.Tsy nisy na inona na inona nikasika an'i Orogoay mihitsy taa tamin'ny 2003 ka nahatonga ahy hanapa-kevitra hanao azy.
11I didn't have the slightest idea on how to make a site and blogs were not as popular as they are now.Tsy mbola nahalala na dia kely variraiventy ny amin'ny fananganana ny vohikala akory aho ary tsy mbola nalaza tahaka ny ankehitriny ny bolongana tamin'izany fotoana izany.
12I began with a little bit of HTML and I created my first page.Niainga tamin'ny HTML bitika indrindra aho ary namorona ny takelako voalohany.
13It was only one page, then I found scripts to make photo albums and there Uruguay Photos was born.Pejy iray ihany tamin'izany fotoana izany, hitako avy eo ny fampahalalana ny fametrahana rakitsary ary dia teraka nanomboka hatreo ny Uruguay Photos (sarin'i Orogoay).
14I belonged to various mailing lists and I asked everyone to send photos.Nikambana tamina seraseramailaka maro aho ka niangavy tamin'ny rehetra mba handefa sary.
15I had the the photos, but few visits.Azoko ny sary (ary nasehoko) fa vitsy ny nitsidika (ilay vohikala).
16I knew that I needed to become friends with Google, and Google likes words, not photos.Teo no fantatro fa mila misakaiza amin'ny Google aho, saingy teny no tian'i Google fa tsy sary.
17I visited PHPNUKE, a site where in addition to photos, there were other interesting things.Nitsidika ny PHPNUKE aho, vohikala ahitana zava-mahaliana hafa ankoatra ny sary.
18I began to collect links to newspapers and radio stations that broadcast over internet, and the music began when I got to know other immigrants.Nanomboka nanangona ny rohin'ny gazety sy ny fampielezam-peo mandeha amin'ny aterineto aho, ary niatomboka ihany koa ny famoahana mozika rehefa nahalala mpifindra monina hafa aho.
19Rapidshare, Megaupload or other places to host files did not exist.Mbola tsy nisy ny Rapidshare, Megaupload sy ny hafa hametrahana ny angonasa (tahiry azo zaraina).
20I installed a Tracker for Bit Torrent, and then Miriam and I started to have 1000 shared files by Bit Torrent and eMule, and so then the direct downloads.Nametraka fihazonana ho an'i Bit Torrent aho ka nanomboka nanana angonasa 1000 izaho sy Miriam noho i Bit Torrent sy eMule, ary dia niatomboka ihany koa ny fahazoamitroka mivantana (downloads).
212. What is the significance of the name and why an Argentine domain?2. Inona no dikan'ilay anarana ary naninona no anaram-pihaviana Argentina no nalaina?
22Its name comes from the fact that it started as a photo album, and the domain .ar is due to the fact that the domain is free.Noho ny nanombohany tamin'ny alalan'ny famoahana rakitsary aloha no nahatonga ny anarany, ary ny anaram-pihaviana .ar indray dia noho io anaram-pihaviana io azo alaina maimaim-poana.
23A Uruguayan domain is expensive.Lafo ny fahazoana anaram-pihaviana Orogoaiana.
24We had a .tk domain, but it bombards you with ads and popupsManana famaritam-pihaviana .tk koa izahay fa be loatra ny dokambarotra sy ny (tosatsary) popups avy ao.
253. Could you provide us with some figures about the site's activity (visitors, traffic, messages)?3. Azonao lazaina anay ve ny endrikendriky ny fahavitrihan'ny vohikala? (mpitsidika sy ny isany ary ny hafatra sy ny fanehoankevitra)?
26Well, we have more than 5,000 unique visitors per day, some 20,000 page views, very few messages.Izany hoe mihoatra ny 5 000 ny isan'ny mpitsidika isan'andro, indraindray dia mihoatra ny 20,000 ny fitambaran'isan-takelaka voatsidika isan'andro, nefea dia vitsy dia vitsy ny isan'ny fanehoan-kevitra.
27Before, when we had the downloads, many people downloaded and left.Taloha, raha nametraka ny fahazoana mitroka (hira) izahay dia maro no misintona (mitroka hira) ary dia mandao ny vohikala avy eo.
28Now, we have a little more activity in the forums.Ankehitriny vao mba maresadresaka kely ny sehatry ny dinika.
294. What resources are needed and what are the costs associated to maintain the site?4. Inona avy ny fitaovana ilaina sy ny saram-pandaniana hikolokoloana ny vohikala?
30How have you dealt with the funding?Ahoana ny ifanarahanareo amin'ny mpanohana (ara-bola)?
31I don't know about materials, but you need a pair of computers connected to the internet all day for maintenance, uploads, downloads, etc. The cost for the server is taken care of by Mirian, who pays from her own pocket.Tsy fantatro aloha ny amin'ny fitaovana, fa mila solosaina roa mifandray amin'ny aterineto kosa ianao mandritra ny andro ho fikarakarana, fitrohana (hira…) sy ny zavatra hafa. Noraisin'i Mirian ho andraikitra kosa ny saram-pandaniana amin'ny serveur, izay ialan'ny vola avy any ampaosiny.
32We also need some premium accounts in the different servers, but without a credit card I cannot pay.Mila adiresy tena tsara kalitao kosa izahay saingy noho ny tsy fananana kara-pananambola (carte de crédit) dia tsy afa-mandoa vola ho amin'izany.
33Uruguay has many problems with online payment.Be ny olana mianjady amin'i Orogoay amin'ny resaka fandoavam-bola ampitain-davitra.
34No bank has given me the solution on how to pay for an out-of-country service, without charging more than what the actual service costs itself.Tsy misy banky mahavaha olana momba ny fandoavam-bola ho an'ny sampan-draharaha ivelan'ny firenena manko, ka mba hoe tsy mandoa vola fanampiny mihoatra izay tokony ho tena aloa amina saran-draharaha iray.
355. What has been your experience with PHP-Nuke?5. Nanao ahoana ny traikefanareo tamin'ny fampiasana ny PHP-Nuke?
36Nuke is great.Tsara ny Nuke ka.
37It helps those that don't know anything.Manampy izay tsy mahay na inona na inona izy.
38Ha ha.Ha ha.
39It is very difficult to select a CMS (Content Management System), each has something that you are looking for, but none has everything that you want.Sarotra ny mifidy CMS (Content Management System na fomba fandrindrana ny votoaty), samy manana ny karohiny ny tsirairay, saingy tsy misy kosa ny manana izay tadiavinao.
406. Who makes up the staff and how do you distribute tasks?6. Iza avy no mandrafitra ny ekipa ary ahoana ny hifampizaranareo ny asa?
41The staff is Mirian.I Mirian no mandrafitra ny ekipa.
42The works is distributed between Mirian and Mirian.Ifampizaran'i Mirian sy i Mirian ny raharaha.
43Ha ha.Ha ha.
44Seriously, I won't give names because there are many and you can be seen in Uruguay Photos, such as moderators, uploaders, and others.Tsy hanome anarana aho re no tena marina satria betsaka izy ireo no azonao jerena ao amin'ny Sarin'i Orogoay, tahaka ny mpandrindra, ny (mpametraka sary) sy ny hafa ihany koa.
45In the end, it is an interactive site, and anyone who wants to help can do so in one way or the other.Sehatra fifandrimbonan'asa ny vohikala ka izay te-handray anjara fampiroboroboana dia afaka manao azy araka ny fahaizany azy.
46The one that is working 8-12 hours a day is Mirian.Ny miasa mandritra ny 8 ka hatramin'ny 12 ora isan'andro kosa dia i Mirian.
477. What challenges have you had in relation to the users?7. Inona avy ny fanamby nampanantenainareo ny mpitsidika?
48Interacting with the users is a very complex.Zavamanahirana ny mifandray amin'ny mpitsidika/mpampiasa (ny vohikala).
49It is difficult to please 35,000 people.Sarotra ny mampifaly olona 35,000.
50Every day I get messages with instructions on how to administer the site.Mahazo hafatra aho isan'andro manontany ahy ny fomba hitantanana ny vohikala.
51It's like football, everyone has a different lineup.Sahala amin'ny baolina fandaka io e, samy manana ny fomba fandaharany mpilalao.
528. Have you had legal problems with the exchange of content due to copyright?8. Efa nahazoanareo olana ve ny fiompanana amin'ny zon'ny mpamorona (copyright)?
53Have you been contacted by an artist?Efa niresaka tamina mpanakanto ve ianao?
54What are your thoughts on this?Ahoana ny eritreritrao momba an'io?
55Cudisco approached us asking us to remove the direct download, only those songs from DSUS4 (a Uruguayan band) or something like that.Efa nanatona anay indray mandeha ny Cudisco niangavy ny hanalanay ny fahafaha-misintona (mitroka) hira nalaina tamin'i DSUS4 (tarika Orogoayana) na zavatra mitovitovy amin'io.
56They have asked us to remove their album and we did.Niangaviany hoesorina avokoa ny rakikirany rehetra dia notanterahinay izany.
57We are not here to bother the artists and I don't think that we do. No one knows the exact amount that the artist loses with each album.Tsy hamingana ny mpanakanto akory izahay no mieritreritra ihany koa aho fa tsy manao izany izahay. Tsy misy tena mahafantatra ny sandan'ny vola very isaky ny rakikira.
58They also do not know how many artists have been discovered through the internet.Ary tsy misy mahafantatra ihany koa ny isan'ny artista hita eto amin'ny aterineto.
59If I need to pay 300-400 pesos to listen to an album, I probably won't do so if I only make 200 pesos per day.Raha ilaina ny mandoa vola 300-400 pesos ahafaha-mihaino rakikira iray dia tsy hiditra ho ao mihitsy aho raha 200 pesos isan'andro ny vola raisiko.
60Another problem is that in Uruguay, the artists do not reach into the interior of the country.Misy olana hafa ihany koa any Orogoay, tsy mba tongan'ny artista ny any anivontany.
61I live in a town of 15,000 residents and there are no record stores.Miaina amina tanàna misy mponina 15 000 aho nefa dia tsy misy trano fivarotan-kapila ao.
62A couple of businesses have 10-20 CDs, but they are by international artists.Misy mpandraharaha roa manana kapila mangirana 10-20 any ho any saingy mpanakanto iraisam-pirenena ireo.
63Here no one risks bringing a vinyl album.Tsy misy mahasahy mitondra rakikira vinyl kosa aty.
64I become familiar with artists on a daily basis because of Uruguay Photos.Efa mifankazatra isan'andro amin'ny mpanakanto moa aho noho Ny Sarin'i Orogoay.
65The radio stations in Montevideo do not reach us or are not listened to.Tsy mahatakatra anay ny fandefasam-peo maro any Montevideo na tsy misy mihaino.
66An artist once said, if my album is not on the internet it is because it is bad, I don't know.Indray maka nisy mpanakanto iray niteny hoe raha tsy voarakitra ao amin'ny aterineto ny rakikirako dia ratsy izy izay (na) tsy fantatro.
67Manontany tena aho hoe raha esorina moa ny fahafaha-misintona hira, hanjavona ve ny fampidirantongotra manontolo anaty kiraro (izany hoe araka ny fahazoan'ny mpandika teny azy dia hoe hanafoana ny fanao efa mahazatra ve izany na hoe fangalarana hahazo maimai-poana?
68I think the question is: if we get rid of downloading, will bootlegging disappear?Mila ny hevitry ny mpahay teny anglisy aho eto)?
69I want to be clear: only 1 asked us to remove their albums, and about 12-15 asked us to put their album on our site.Aoka hazava: iray ihany no niangavy ny hanalana ny rakikirany, ary ny 12-15 hafa kosa nangataka ny hametrahana ny hirany ao amin'ny vohikalanay.
70Pepe Guerra shares his album on his website, is this self-bootlegging?Pepe Guerra izao mizara ny rakikirany ao amin'ny vohikalany, fampidirantongotra manontolo anaty kiraro ataon'ny tenany ihany ve izany?
71In Uruguay Photos, albums have been shared that the newer generations would never have had heard.Nozaraina ny rakikira ao amin'ny Sarin'i Orogoay ka misy ny taranaka vaovao mety ho tsy naheno ireo rakikira ireo velively.
723 famous musicians congratulated us. There are many more musicians that are users on Uruguay Photos.Efa nisy mpanao mozika telo malaza aloha nilaza fankasitrahana ny nataonay e! ary mihamaro ny mozisiana no mpitsidika an'i Sarin'i Orogoay.
739. What are your plans for the future?9. Inona ny fikasanareo ho amin'ny ho avy?
74Making plans in an area where the changes are constant is very adventurous.Toy ny mampitonatonana ny mametraka drafitra anatina tontolo mora miova sy tsy mitsahatra ny mivoatra.
75When the services of direct download began, everything apperaed that it would be simple.Tamin'ny fotoana nanombohan'ny fisintonana (fitrohana hira) mivantana dia noheverina ho tahaka ny ho tsotsotra avokoa ny zavatra rehetra.
76Instead we have a guy that reports 300 or 400 albums at one time, and that changes all the plans.Saingy nisy boay anankiray izay nitondra rakikira 300 sa 400 avy hatrany indray maka, ka io toe-javatra io no nanova tanteraka ny teti-panorona rehetra.
7710. Anything else to comment?10. Misy zavatra hafa azonao ambara ve?
78This project is done only for a pat on the back.Fampirisihana fotsiny ihany ity tetikasa ity.
79It is not-for-profit, it becomes tedious, it tires, it frustrates, but we continue because of the thanks from a fellow Uruguayan throughout the world.Tsy natao hitadiavana tombombarotra izy ka nanjary tsy nahaliana, nandreraka, nahasorena izany ny nanao azy saingy ho fanehoanam-pankasitrahana ny namana Orogoaiana manerantany dia notohizanay ny famelomana azy.