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1 | Crowdmapping Water Contamination in Peruvian Indigenous Communities | Maneho An-Tsarintany Ny Fandotoana Ny Ranon'ny Vazimba Teratany Peroviana |
2 | This post was originally published in The Engine Room. | Tao amin'ny The Engine Room no nalefa voalohany ity lahatsoratra ity. |
3 | In Peru, the economy is booming thanks largely to multi-billion dollar mining efforts. | Niroborobo ny toekarena tao Però noho ny fitrandrahana harena an-kibon'ny tany nahazoana dolara amina miliara. |
4 | As miners and drillers start new projects, what's the impact on people who live near them? | Raha nanomboka tetikasa vaovao ireo mpitrandraka sy mpandavaka, inona ny fiantraikan'izany amin'ireo vahoaka izay monina akaikin'izy ireo? |
5 | One issue is contaminated water sources linked to illness and death. | Ny olana iray ohatra dia ny loharano voaloto izay mitarika aretina sy fahafatesana. |
6 | In the Peruvian Amazon - and in other parts of the world - how can individuals hold the extractive industries accountable for the impacts - poisoned water, food, and heightened conflict are a few examples - of its activities? | Ao Amazonia Peroviana - sy amin'ny faritra hafa manerantany -ahoana ny fomba hiampangan'ny olona ny indostria mpitrandraka ho tompon'andraikitra amin'ny voka-dratsy aterany - rano sy sakafo misy poizina, ary ny fihamafisan'ny fifandirana no anisan'ny ohatra vitsy - amin'ny zavatra ataony? |
7 | One project, called La Cuidadora, provides an information sharing network to assist indigenous communities in better protecting them selves from these impacts. | Tetikasa iray, antsoina hoe La Cuidadora, manolotra tambajotra hifanakalozam-baovao mba hanampiana ireo fiarahamonina vazimba teratany ho fiarovana tsara kokoa azy ireo amin'izany voka-dratsy izany. |
8 | Using a Ushahidi deployment (translated into the indigenous language Shipibo), information from within affected communities gets reported, mapped and then distributed out to national organizations and media outlets as well as back to people in the affected communities. | Amin'ny fampiasana Ushahidi (nadikan'ny vazimba teratany amin'ny voambolana hoe Shipibo), voatatitra ao ny vaovao avy amin'ny fiarahamonina voakasiky ny fitrandrahana, ary apetraka ao amin'ny sarintany ny toerana, avy eo zaraina amin'ireo fikambanana nasionaly sy ny fampahalalam-baovao ary avy eo indray alefa any amin'ireo mponina ao amin'ny fiarahamonina voakasik'izany. |
9 | To make this work, La Cuidadora relies on its relationships with community based NGOs like the Defensa Indigena and the Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos. | Mba hanatontosana tsara ny tetikasa, miankina amin'ny fifandraisany amin'ny ONG ao an-toerana tahaka ny fikambanana Defensa Indigena sy ny Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humano ny La Cuidadora. |
10 | Its reports have made their way into national conversations about controversial mining projects as in - for example - this Twitter exchange from a few days ago. | Nahatonga adihevitra tao amin'ny firenena ny momba ny tetikasa fitrandrahana mampiadihevitra - ary ohatra raisina - ity fifanakalozan-kevitra tao amin'ny Twitter ity andro vitsy lasa izay. |
11 | La Cuidadora crowdmapping platform | Crowdmapping (Saritany ifandrimbonana) La Cuidadora |
12 | I sat down with the founder, Jonattan Rupire, and asked him how he would expand La Cuidadora if he had more resources. | Nipetraka teo akaikin'ilay mpamorona ny tetikasa, Jonattan Rupire, aho ary nanontany azy ny fomba hanitarany ny La Cuidadora raha toa ka manana ny enti-manana izy. |
13 | He said he would turn it into a more systematized early warning system with trained Cuidadoras in each community. | Nilaza izy fa havadiny ho rafi-panairana mialoha mitohy foana izany ary hampiofanina momba ny Cuidadoras ny fiarahamonina tsirairay . |
14 | He'd choose villages located along the rivers that go from the top of mountains being mined to their base. | Ny fisafidianana ny tanàna kely miorina amoron-drenirano eny an-tampon-tendrombohitra izy izay niharan'ny fitrandrahana teny am-potony. |
15 | A Cuidadora at the top of a mountain would detect contamination in the river and send a text message to Cuidadoras at a lower points. | A Cuidadora eny an-tampon-tendrombohitra no ahafahana mahita renirano voaloto ary mandefa hafatra an-tsoratra amin'ny Cuidadoras amin'ny toerana somary ambanimbany avy eo. |
16 | Upon finding out about contamination, village dwellers would have more opportunity to make sure that they and their neighbors avoided it. | Amin'ny fahitana ny fahalotoan'ny rano, mahafantatra tsara ny mponina monina ao amin'ilay tanàna kely sy ny mpifanolo-bodirindrina aminy fa tsy azo ampiasaina ilay rano. |
17 | It's great to protect individual lives from the daily impacts of mining and drilling, but how can this work also yield more transparency and accountability in the extractive industries? | Mahafinaritra tokoa ny miaro ny fiainan'ny olona manoloana ireo voka-dratsy isan'andro ateraky ny fitrandrahana sy ny fandavahana, saingy ankehitriny ahoana ny fomba hitondran'ity tetikasa ity ny mangarahara sy ny fandraisan'andraikitry ny indostria mpitrandraka? |
18 | By scaling up the early warning system, La Cuidadora would be simultaneously growing its database of information and building a more powerful tool for advocacy. | Amin'ny alalan'ny fanamafisana ny rafi-panairana mialoha, hampitomboin'ny La Cuidadora hatrany ny raki-tahirim-baovao ary hamorona fitaovana matanjaka kokoa hoentina hiarovana [ireo fiarahamonina] izy. |
19 | Including a component that provides immediate utility for community members - saving lives is a strong incentive for participation - dramatically increases the likelihood of success for longer term goals of advocating for better practices using data collected over time. | Anisan'izany ny singa izay manome zava-mahasoa avy hatrany ho an'ny vondrom-piarahamonina -ny famonjena ain'olona no anisan'ny mandrisika amin'ny fandraisana anjara -izay mampitombo betsaka ny mety ahatrarana ny tanjona maharitra amin'ny fiarovana ny fiarahamonina amin'ny fampiasana tsara kokoa ny tahiry voahangona mandritra ny vanim-potoana iray. |
20 | Indeed, it makes a data collection process that does not provide short-term benefits to participating communities seem downright silly. | Eny tokoa, fanangonana tahiry fotsiny no ataony amin'ny voalohany ka tahaka ny somary hafahafa fa tsy manome tombontsoa ao anatin'ny fotoana fohy ho an'ny fiarahamonina mandray anjara. |
21 | The system outlined in the diagram above would be concretized into a distribution of open source software tools designed expressly for this purpose. | Ny rafitra napetraka tao amin'ity sary ambony ity dia azo tanterahina amin'ny alalan'ny fizarana fitaovana rindrambaiko noforonina manokana momba izany. |
22 | Using this distribution, other communities affected by the extractive industries could more easily replicate La Cuidadora's work. | Amin'ny alalan'ny fizarana, afaka mampiasa ny La cuidadora indray ireo fiarahamonina hafa voakasiky ny fitrandrahana ataon'ny indostria. |
23 | It would include the localizations of Ushahidi to indigenous languages, the taxonomy system, the structure of text messages sent among village leaders about contamination, and the SIM card apps and SMS gateways that worked best for the initiative.. | Anisan'izany ny famantarana toerana amin'ny Ushahidi amin'ny fitenin'ny vazimba teratany, ny rafitra momba ny hainfandaharana (taxonomy), ny firafitry ny hafatra an-tsoratra alefan'ireo lehiben'ny tanàna kely momba ny loto, ny fampiasana fitaovana karatra SIM ary ny fidirana amin'ny SMS izay mety tsara amin'ny fisantaran'andraikitra. |
24 | Where else have early warning systems been combined with advocacy to bring about more transparency and accountability in the mining industry? | |
25 | Let us know in the comments. | |