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1 | 10 Bangkok Rallies That Almost Toppled the Government | Fihetsiketsehana 10 Tao Bangkok Saika Nahahongana Ny Governemanta |
2 | A temporary truce between anti-government protesters and government forces in Thailand has somewhat eased the political tension in the country. | Nampisento kely ny fihenjanana politika misy ao amin'ny firenena ny fampitsaharan'ady vetivety nisy teo amin'ny mpanaofihetsiketsehana manohitra ny governemanta sy ny hery mitam-piadian'ny governemanta ao Thailand. |
3 | More than 100,000 protesters have stormed the streets of Bangkok in the past two weeks demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra whom they accused of being a mere puppet of her elder brother, former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. | Mihoatra ny 100.000 ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana no nirotsaka teny an-dalamben'i Bangkok tao anatin'izay roa herinandro izay mitaky ny fialan'ny Praiminisitra Yingluck Shinawatra izay ampangain'izy ireo ho saribakolin'ny zokiny lahy, ny praiminisitra teo aloha Thaksin Shinawatra fotsiny. |
4 | Thaksin was ousted by a coup in 2006 but his party has remained victorious in the polls. | Nihongana tamin'ny alalan'ny fanonganam-panjakana tamin'ny 2006 i Thaksin saingy mbola nandresy tamin'ny alalan'ny fifidianana ihany ny antokony. |
5 | He is in exile after being found guilty of plunder by a local court. | Sesintany moa izy rehefa nomelohin'ny fitsarana tao an-toerana ho nanodikodina volam-panjakana. |
6 | But the political crisis is far from over since the pause in fighting was only made in deference to King Bhumibol Adulyadej who is celebrating his birthday on December 5. The King is the most revered figure in Thailand. | Saingy mbola lavitry ny hifarana ny krizy politika satria noho ny fanoavana ny Mpanjaka Bhumibol Adulyadej izay mankalaza ny tsingerin-taona nahaterahany tamin'ny 5 desambra ihany no nisian'izay fitsaharana vetivety izay. Ny Mpanjaka no olona fanta-daza hajaina indrindra any Thailand. |
7 | One way to analyze how the current crisis will unfold is to review how various political forces reacted in the past when similar provocative rallies also shook the nation. | Lalana iray hamahana olana ny krizy misy ankehitriny ny fomba fihetsiky ny hery politika isan-karazany taloha rehefa manozongozona ny firenena ny fihetsiketsehana nisy tahaka izao. |
8 | In particular, the massive rallies in 2008 and 2010 can shed light as to why Thailand's major political parties have failed to peacefully resolve their differences. | Ny fihetsiketsehana tamin'ny 2008 sy 2010 indrindra no mety hanazava ny antony mahatonga ny antoko politika lehibe ao Thailand tsy mety mahavaha olana amin'ny fomba milamina ny tsy fitovia-keviny. |
9 | These rallies didn't directly cause the removal of the elected government but they immensely contributed in eroding the legitimacy of the national leadership. | Tsy antony mivantana nahatonga ny fanesorana ny governemanta voafidy ireny fihetsiketsehana ireny saingy nanana anjara lehibe tamin'ny fanimbana ny maha-ara-drariny ny fitondrana misy ao an-toerana. |
10 | 1. August 2008. | 1. Aogositra 2008. |
11 | Yellow Shirts occupied the Government House. | Nibodo ny Lapan'ny Governemanta ny Mavo Akanjo. |
12 | In 2008 the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) or Yellow Shirts conducted daring street actions for several months to force the removal of Prime Minister Samak Sundaravej whom they accused of being a proxy of Thaksin. | Tamin'ny 2008 ny People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD=Firaisan-kinan'ny Vahoaka ho amin'ny Demokrasia) na ny Mavo Akanjo no nahasahy nidina an-dalambe nandritra ny volana maro hanerena ny fialan'ny Praiminisitra Samak Sundaravej izay ampangain'izy ireo ho akaiky an'i Thaksin. |
13 | PAD adopted the color yellow as their protest color in honor of the King. | Noraisin'ny PAD ny loko mavo ho lokon'ny hetsi-panoheran'izy ireo ho fanajana ny Mpanjaka. |
14 | PAD was able to occupy the Government House on August. | Nahavita nibodo ny Lapan'ny Governemanta ny PAD tamin'ny Aogositra. |
15 | Protests continued until September when the group was able to disrupt the railway operations and Phuket airport. | Nitohy hatramin'ny Septambra ny fihetsiketseha-panoherana raha nahavita nanelingelina ny fifamoivoizan'ny fiaran-dalamby sy ny seranam-piaramanidin'i Phuket ny vondrona. |
16 | Yellow Shirts occupying the Government House. | Nibodo ny Lapan'ny Governemanta Ny Mavo Akanjo. |
17 | Photo by Craig Martell, Copyright @Demotix (8/30/2008) | Saripikan'i Craig Martell, Copyright @Demotix (30/8/2008) |
18 | 2. November 24, 2008. | 2. 24 Novambra 2008. |
19 | Yellow Shirts surrounded the Parliament building. | Nohodidinin'ny Mavo Akanjo ny Lapan'ny Parlemanta. |
20 | PAD upped the ante on November when they were able to surround the Parliament building. | Lasa lavitra kokoa ny PAD tamin'ny Novambra rehefa nohodidininy ny Lapan'ny Parlemanta. |
21 | 3. November 25, 2008. | 3. 25 Novambra 2008. |
22 | Yellow Shirts occupied two major airports in Bangkok. | Nobodoin'ny Mavo Akanjo ny Seranam-piaramanidin'i Bangkok roa lehibe. |
23 | PAD paralyzed air travel in the country by occupying Bangkok's two major airports. | Nataon'ny PAD tsy nihetsika ny zotram-pifamoivoizana ao amin'ny firenena tamin'ny fibodoana ny seranam-piaramanidina roa lehibe tao Bangkok. |
24 | PAD withdrew from the airports after eight days when the country's top court ordered the dissolution of the ruling party which forced the prime minister to step down. | Niala tao amin'ny seranam-piaramanidina ny PAD rehefa afaka havaloana rehefa nandidy ny hanafoanana ny antoko politika mitondra ny fitsarana tampony, ka izany no nanery ny praiminisitra hametra-pialana. |
25 | Further, the court disqualified allies of Thaksin from running for public office again. | Taty aoriandriana, nahintsan'ny fitsarana tsy hitondra ny raharaham-panjakana indray ny mpiara-dia amin'i Thaksin. |
26 | This video below shows protesters occupying Suvarnabuhmi international airport in Bangkok: | Ny lahatsary eto ambany no mampiseho ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana nibodony seranam-piaramanidina Iraisampirenena Suvarnabuhmi ao Bangkok: |
27 | 4. December 2008. | 4. Desambra 2008. |
28 | Rise of the Red Shirts. | Fitsanganan'ny Mena Akanjo. |
29 | The victory of PAD led to the rise of the Red Shirts who adopted the color red just to differentiate themselves from the Yellow Shirts. | Ny fandresen'ny PAD no nitarika ny fijoroan'ny Mena Akanjo izay naka ny loko mena hiavahany fotsiny amin'ireo Mavo Akanjo. |
30 | The Red Shirts were neither leftists nor anti-royalists but many of them were supporters of Thaksin. | Sady tsy elatra havia ara-politika ry zareo no tsy manohitra ny fitondram-panjaka fa mpanohana an'i Thaksin ny maro amin'izy ireo. |
31 | They were vigorously opposed to the government of Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva whom they denounced as illegitimate. | Nanohitra tamin'ny heriny manontolo ny governemantan'ny Praiminisitra Abhisit Vejjajiva izay ampangain'izy ireo ho tsy ara-dalàna ry zareo. |
32 | 5. April 2009 Black Songkran. | 5. Avrily 2009 Songkran Mainty. |
33 | Songkran, the Thai New Year became ‘Black Songkran' in reference to the chaotic and violent confrontation between soldiers and anti-government protesters. | Songkran, ny Taombaovao Thai no lasa ‘Songkran Mainty' ho fanondroana ny fifandonana mahery vaika nisy teo amin'ny miaramila sy ny mpanohitra manao fihetsiketsehana. |
34 | The Red Shirts adopted the tactics of their yellow counterparts in order to undermine the administration. | Nampiasa ny paikadin'ny Mavo Akanjo ihany koa ny Mena Akanjo ho fanelingelenana ny fitondram-panjakana. |
35 | They often mobilized in the streets in 2009 to call for a new round of elections. | Nidina matetika teny an-dalambe ry zareo tamin'ny 2009 hisian'ny fifidianana vaovao. |
36 | This video shows Red Shirts taking control of a tank which was deployed when a State of Emergency was declared by the government: | Ny lahatsary eto ambany ity mampiseho ny Mena Akanjo naka fifehezana ny fiara mifono vy izay anvoaka rehefa nambaran'ny governemanta ny Firenena latsaka an-katerena: |
37 | 6. March 2010 Blood protest. | 6. Marsa 2010 Fihetsiketsehana Nisian-drà mandriaka. |
38 | Red Shirts have mobilized more than 100,000 in the streets. | Nahetsiketsika olona mihoatra ny 100.000 teny an-dalambe ny Mena Akanjo. |
39 | And the protest became ‘bloody' when protesters threw blood at government buildings. | Ary ‘nandriaka ny rà' tamin'ny fihetsikesehana rehefa nandraraka ra tamin'ny tranobem-panjakana ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana. |
40 | The following video clip shows a big assembly of Red Shirts: | Ny sombin-dahatsary eto ambany mampiseho ny fivoriana lehibe nataon'ny Mena Akanjo: |
41 | 7. April 2010 Crackdown of protest blockade. | 7. Avrily 2010 Famoretana ny Sakana Najoro ho fanoherana. |
42 | The Red Shirts were able to occupy many parts of Bangkok. | Nahavita nibodo ny faritra maro tao Bangkok ny Mena Akanjo. |
43 | They established protest camps in the city as they pushed for the resignation of Abhisit. | Nanangana lasim-pihetsiketsehana tao an-tanàna ry zareo ho fanerena ny fialan'i Abhisit. |
44 | After two months of protesting in the streets, they were forced to disperse when soldiers were deployed to disband the protest barricades. | Roa volana taorian'ny fihetsiketsehana an-dalambe, noterena hiparitaka ry zareo rehefa nandrava ny barazim-pihetsiketsehana ny miaramila. |
45 | Tony Joh documented the violent clash between protesters and soldiers at Phan Fa bridge. | Nandrakitra an-tahirin-kevitra ny fifandonana mahery vaika teo amin'ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana sy ny miaramila teo amin'ny tetezan'i Phan Fa i Tony Joh. |
46 | 8. May 2010 Final Assault operation of the military against protest camp. | 8. Mey 2010 Fanafihana Farany nataon'ny miaramila tamin'ny lasim-panoherana. |
47 | Violence escalated on May 19 during the final assault operation of the military which led to intense street battles, riots, and looting. | Niaka-danja ny herisetra tamin'ny 19 Mey nandritra ny bemidina fanafihana farany nataon'ny miaramila izay nampitombo ny gidragidra an-dalambe, rotaka sy fandrobana. |
48 | The retreating protesters also burned several buildings in the city. | Nodoran'ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana voatery niala ihany koa ny fanorenana maro tao an-tanàna. |
49 | Scored were killed and more than 400 were injured during the clashes. | Maro no maty ary mihoatra ny 400 no naratra nandritra ny fifandonana. |
50 | Abhisit and some military officials were subsequently charged with murder for ordering the protest crackdown. | Voampanga ho nanao heloka bevava namono olona i Abhisit sy ny manampahefana ambony sasantsasany tao amin'ny tafika noho ny baiko fandravana ny fihetsiketsehana. |
51 | Red Shirt protest barricade. | Barazaim-pihetsiketsehan'ny Mena Akanjo. |
52 | Photo from @potapotypoter | Saripika avy amin'i @potapotypoter |
53 | 9. November 2013 Amnesty Bill protest. | 9. Novambra 2013 Fihetsiketseham-Panoherna ny Tolo-Dalànan'ny Amnistia. |
54 | Abhisit's party eventually lost in the parliamentary elections in 2011 and he was replaced by Yingluck Shinawatra. | Resy nandritra ny fifidianana parlemantera tamin'ny 2011 ny antokon'i Abhisit ka i Yingluck Shinawatra no nisolo toerana azy. |
55 | She recently supported an Amnesty Bill which critics believe would ‘whitewash' the crimes of her brother. | Vao haingana ramatoa no nanohana Tolo-dalànan'ny Amnistia izay lazain'ny mpitsikera ho ‘manadio' ny heloky ny anadahiny. |
56 | The senate rejected the measure but it didn't stop opposition forces from mounting big rallies in the capital last month. | Notsipahin'ny Antenimieran-doholona ny fepetra saingy tsy nanakana ny herim-panoherana hanao fihetsiketsehana lehibe tao an-drenivohitra izany tamin'ny volana lasa teo. |
57 | Live reporting….from Siam. Mobs everywhere. | Fitantarana mivantana….avy any Siam. |
58 | Advice to avoid those areas. | Feno vondron'olona eny rehetra eny. |
59 | 10. December 2013 ‘Anti-Thaksin' protests. | Torohevitra ny hidify ireny toerana ireny. |
60 | Several government buildings were occupied by protesters who have denounced the continuing influence of Thaksin in the Yingluck administration. | 10. Desambra 2013 Hetsi-panoherana an'i Thaksin. tranom-panjakana maro no nobodoin'ny mpanao fihetsiketsehana izay nanameloka ny fitohizam-pahefan'i Thaksin ao amin'ny fitondram-panjakan'i Yingluck. |
61 | They wanted Yingluck to step down and set-up a People's Council. | Tian-dry zareo ny hialan'i Yingluck sy ny hananganana ny Filakevi-Bahoaka. |
62 | This video shows the size of rally in Bangkok last November 24, the biggest anti-government rally so far. | Ity lahatsary eto ambany ity no mampiseho ny haben'ny fihetsiketsehana tao Bangkok tamin'ny 24 novambra, fihetseiketseha-panoherana lehibe indrindra hatramin'izay. |