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1 | Russia: Cyber Security Code of Conduct? | Rosia : Fitsipika Fitondran-tena Ho Fiarovana Amin'ny Cyber ? |
2 | The year of 2011 has turned out to be a hot season for the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA): the government is attempting to spread the system of Internet controls abroad - and the Russian bloggers interpret these attempts as either a basic self-preservation instinct of the current regime or, even more troublesome, as inadequate thinking about the Internet. | Ny taona 2011 dia lasa fotoana mafana ho an'ny Ministeran'ny raharaham-bahiny Rosiana (MAE) : Ny governemanta dia miezaka ny hanely ny rafitra fifehezana ny Aterineto any ivelany -ary ireo bilaogera Rosiana dia mandika izany fihetsika izany ho fototra fiarovan-tenan'ny fitondrana misy, na koa manakorontana kokoa, toy ny fisainana tsy dia mendrika loatra momba ny aterineto. |
3 | Spreading Internet regulations abroad | Manely ny fandrindràna ny aterineto any ivelany |
4 | In May 2011, the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the Commonwealth of Independent States published a model law [ru] “On the basics of Internet penetration” (not legally binding, recommended as a template for the CIS member state legislature). | Ny volana May 2011, ny Fivoriambe iraisan'ireo Antenimieran'ny Firenena Mpikambana ao amin'ny Tany miteny sy mampiasa ny teny Anglisy momba ireo firenena mahaleotena dia namoaka lalàna lasitra [ru] “Any ifoton'ny fidirana amin'ny aterineto” (tsy mifandray araky ny lalàna, atolotra ho tari-dàlana ho an'ireo mpikambana ao amin'ny mpanao lalànam-panjakana avy ao amin'ny fanjakana CIS) |
5 | Will the United Nations be able to confront the temptation of inadequate thinking? | Moa ve ny Firenena mikambana dia hahay hanohitra ny fakampanahin'ny fisainana tsy mendrika ? |
6 | (United Nations flag. | (Sainan'ny Firenena mikambana. |
7 | Source: Wikipedia) | Loharano: Wikipedia) |
8 | On September 13, together with Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China, Russia proposed to the UN Secretary General a document called “International code of conduct for information security.” | Ny faha 13 Septambra, niaraka tamin'ny Uzbekistan, Tajikistan ary Shina, i Rosia dia nanolotra antotan-taratasy antsoina hoe “fitsipiky ny fitondran-tena iraisam-pirenena ho fiarovana ny torohay . ” tamin'ny sekretera jeneralin'ny Firenena Mikambana. |
9 | Ten days later, Kommersant reported [ru] that the Russian Security Council together with the MFA and representatives of 52 countries, had produced an 18-page draft of a UN convention “On ensuring international information security” (the Convention; English version here). | Folo andro tato aoriana, Kommersant nitatitra[ru] fa ny Filankevi-pilaminana Rosiana niaraka tamin'ny Ministeran'ny raharaham-bahiny (MAE) sy ny solotenan'ireo firenena 52 dia nahavita vakiraoka 18 pejy avy amin'ilay fifanarahan'ny Firenena Mikambana “momba ny hiantohana ny fiarovana ny torohay iraisam-pirenena “( ilay fifanarahana; amin'ny teny Anglisy eto) |
10 | The documents share the idea that national governments have sovereignty over the ‘national Internet segments.' | Ilay antontan-taratasy dia miombon-kevitra amin'ny hoe ny governemanta nasionaly dia manana ny fiandrianany amin'ny ‘rantsana nasionalin'ny aterineto. |
11 | The proposed Code of Conduct states that the countries that sign it should pledge: | ‘Ilay Fitsipiky ny fitondran-tena natolotra dia manambara fa izay firenena manao sonia io dia tokony hanaiky : |
12 | c) To cooperate in combating criminal and terrorist activities that use information and communications technologies, including networks, and in curbing the dissemination of information that incites terrorism, secessionism or extremism or undermines other countries' political, economic and social stability, as well as their spiritual and cultural environment; […] | c) Ho fiaraha-miasa amin'ny ady amin'ny fanaovana heloka bevava sy ny mpampihorohoro izay mampiasa ny torohay sy teknolojian'ny fifandrisana, ao anatin'izany ireo tambajotra, ary amin'ny fanivànana ny vaovao izay mandrisika ny fampihorohoroana, ny fisamantsamahana na “extremisme”, na ny fanohintohinana ny fahamarinan-toerana ara-politika, toekarena ary sosialin'ny firenena hafa, hatramin'ny tontolo ara-panahiny sy ny ara-kolotsainy ; […] |
13 | As the main arguments for proposing such a code, the Russian officials point to the militarisation of the net (e.g., the setting up of the US Cyber Command, a military unit that conducts ‘full spectrum military cyberspace operations in order to enable actions in all domains […],'), and mass mobilisation for anti-government protests. | Ho teny fandresena lahatra tena entina amin'ny fanolorana ny fitsipika tahaka izany, ireo manampahefana Rosiana dia manondro ny fanaovana ny ao amin'ny aterineto ho toy ny kianja miaramila (oh., ny fametrahana ny fibaikona ny cyber an'i Etazonia, andian-tafika izay mametraka ny dindony eo amin'ny tontolon'ny cyber mba ho afaka hiasa amin'ny sehatra rehetra[…],'), ary fanentanam-be ho an'ny hetsi-panoherana manohitra ny governemanta. |
14 | “Inadequate, [primitive] thinking” | “Fisainana [Ntaolo] tsy mendrika loatra “ |
15 | A discussion [ru] at the IT forum Habrahabr has highlighted, however, different motives behind the MFA's recent activity. | Resaka iray [ru] tao amin'ny sehatra fifanakalozan-dresaka IT (momba ny Teknolojiam-pifandraisana) Habrahabr no navoitra, na dia izany aza, isan-karazany ny zavatra nanosika ny hetsiky ny Ministeran'ny Raharaham-Bahiny (MAE) tato ho ato. |
16 | User whoozle wrote [ru] (the most popular reply): | Ilay mpampiasa whoozle dia nanoratra hoe [ru] (ny valinteny tena malaza indrindra) : |
17 | Our officials, first and most of all, care about their welfare. | Ireo manam-pahefanantsika ireo, voalohany sy lehibe indrindra, dia mitandrina mafy ny voninahiny. |
18 | And the change of the political situation (let alone the regime) is, obviously, very disadvantageous. | Ary ny fiovan'ny raharaha ara-politika (tsy resahana ny fitondrana) dia, mazava ho azy, tena mamono antoka. |
19 | All their lives they've been stealing, or they've just been highly ineffective, and it seems that no one paid any attention to any of it. | Nandritra ny androm-piainany izy ireo dia nangalatra hatrany, na koa tena tsy nanjary, ary hita fa toa tsy misy olona miraharaha akory an'izany na dia kely aza. |
20 | They've pressed the media down to the ground, cancelled demonstrations and elections. | Nafotetak'izy ireo amin'ny tany ny haino aman-jery, nofoanany ny hetsika sy ny fifidianana. |
21 | Everything is stable and well, and there's only Internet left. | Milamina ny zava-drehetra ary mandeha tsara, ary ny aterineto sisa no tavela. |
22 | What can one do in such a situation? | Inona no afaka ataon'ny olona amin'ny tranga tahaka izao ? |
23 | One can start thinking, start working, stop stealing. | Azon'ny tsirairay atao ny manomboka mieritreritra, manomboka hiasa, manakana ny halatra. |
24 | But this is not the path of the Jedi Russian official. | Kanefa tsy izany no làlan'ny manam-pahefana Jedi Rosiana. |
25 | The path of the Russian official is to combat those who criticise him. | Ny làlan'ireo manam-pahefana Rosiana ireo dia ny hiady amin'izay manakiana azy. |
26 | And so far they've succeeded in it - the media are canceling critical stories, licenses are being taken away. | Ary hatreto dia nahomby izy ireo tamin'izany - nofoanan'ny haino aman-jery ny tantara fanakianany, maro no nesorina ny fahazon-dàlana (licenses) . |
27 | :) And this is the simplest, unicellular [primitive] response to the threat, and I think that through evolution the society will find an efficient antidote. | Ny maivana indrindra izany, valin-kafatra tokan-tsela [ntaolo] ho an'nynfampitahorana, ary mino aho fa manaraka ny fivoaran'ny toetr'andro dia hahita vahaolana mahomby ny fiarahamonina. |
28 | User dimakey commented [ru]: | Mpampiasa dimakey nanao fanamarihana hoe [ru] : …….. |
29 | Suspicious that there's nothing about child porn… | Mampiahiahy fa tsy misy idiran'ny resaka vetaveta atao amin-jaza. |
30 | Warrior127 replied [ru]: | Warrior127 namaly hoe [ru]: |
31 | According to the officials' logic, until pedophiles start shouting “Putin should resign,” there's no sense in fighting pedophilia. | Araka ny lojikan'ireo manam-pahefana, mandra-pitenin'ireo mpanolan-jaza hoe “Tokony hametra-pialàna i Putin,” tsy itako izay antony hiadiana amin'ny fanolanan-jaza. |
32 | Blogger CLR, however, noted [ru] that the document does address some crucial issues: | Ilay bilaogera CLR, na izany aza, dia nahita fa [ru] niompana taminà resaka manan-danja ihany ilay izy : |
33 | The goal is to increase cooperation between security services of the UN member states, because now even the least important inquiry - for instance, the retrieval of the data from hotmail.com (e.g., a guy who ordered a murder uses it to give instructions) can be made only via Interpol and it takes months to get a response, and with our realities such crimes, unless they're very loud, are being transferred to the ‘unsolveable' category. | Ny tanjona dia ny hampitombo hatrany ny fiaraha-miasan'ny samy mpitandro filaminan'ireo firenena mpikambana ao amin'ny Firenena Mikambana, satria ankehitriny na dia ny tsy dia misy lanjany loatra aza - ohatra, ny fisintonana angona torohay avy ao amin'ny hotmail.com (oh. bandikely iray nampiasa azy io hanomezana toro-làlana amin'ny resaka famonoana olona) dia azo atao amin'ny alalan'ny Interpol ihany ary volana maro vao ahazoana valiny, ary miaraka amin'ireo zavatra iainantsika ny heloka bevava toy izany, raha tsy hoeefa tena henjana be ilay izy, dia alefa any amin'ny sokajin'ny ‘saro-bahàna' . |
34 | And this is not normal at all. | Ary izany dia tena zavatra tsy manara-penitra mihitsy. |
35 | Blogger tachidi wrote [ru] that the problem is not with the control itself, but rather with the officials' poor vision of what the Internet and our age really are: | |
36 | But the saddest thing here, yes, is the [inadequate] thinking of our [politicians], their total discrepancy with the epoch and the world order. | Ilay bilaogera tachidi dia nanoratra [ru] fa tsy voafehy ilay olana, kanefa vao mainka miaraka amin'ny fijery mampalahelon'ireo manam-pahefana ny hoe inona marina ny aterineto sy ny taonantsika : |