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1 | Peruvian Amazon: The Challenges of a Wonder of Nature | Amazonia Peroviana: Ny Fanambin'ny Zava-Mahatalanjon'ny Natiora |
2 | This post is part of our special coverage Forest Focus: Amazon. | Ity lahatsoratra ity dia ampahany amin'ny fandrakofanay manokana ny Fibanjinana ny Ala: Amazonia. |
3 | On November 11, 2011, it was announced that the Amazon rainforest had been declared provisionally as one of the world's seven new wonders of nature by the New 7 Wonders foundation. | Ny 11 Novambra 2011, nambara fa ny Ala matevin'i Amazona dia napetraky ny “New 7 Wonders foundation” vonjimaika ho iray amin'ireo zava-mahatalanjon'ny Natiora erantany. |
4 | Citizens [es] of the Peruvian region of Loreto, especially those from Iquitos, celebrated [es] the announcement. | Ireo mponina ao [es] amin'ny faritr'i Loreto Peroviana, indrindra fa ireo avy ao Iquitos, dia nankalaza [es] ilay fanambaràna. |
5 | Regional President Yvan Vásquez even jumped into [es] the waters of the Nanay river to celebrate. | Na ny Filohan'ny Faritra, i Yvan Vásquez aza dia jmba nitsoraka tany anaty [es] ranon'ny Renirano Nanay hankalaza. |
6 | However, the confirmation or certification will not take place until 2012 [es]. | Na izany aza, ny fananafisana na ny fanomezana sertifika dia tsy hisy hatramin'ny 2012 [es] |
7 | Many say this nomination will benefit the region of Loreto and the city of Iquitos by incrementing tourism [es], resulting in a positive social and economic impact, but is the region prepared for this? | Milaza ny maro fa hitondra tombontsoa ho an'ny faritra Loreto ity fanendrena ity ary ho an'ny tananan'i Iquitos amin'ny fampiakarana ny fizahantany [es], hiteraka fihatsarana ara-tsosialy sy ara-toekarena, saingy mba efa nivonona ho amin'izay ve ny faritra? |
8 | Regional and local authorities say [es] they are working towards that. | Ireo manampahefana ao an-toerana sy ao amin'ny faritra dia miteny [es] fa miasa ho amin'izany ry zareo. |
9 | Iquitos particularly is advertised as a travel destination, but the city is not actually working to become one. | Iquitos manokana dia azo amidy ho toy ny fiantsonana ara-pizahantany, saingy ny tanàna, raha n y marina, dia tsy mihetsika ho tonga amin'izany. |
10 | Its attractive and scenic urban spots look unkempt to foreigners, have a higher crime rate that the rest of the city, and lack the elements to persuade visitors to stay there. | Ireo faritra an-tanàn-dehibe mahasarika sy miavaka ao aminy dia toa tsy voakarakara raha ny fijerin'ny vahiny azy, manana tahan-kerisetra ambony be mitaha amin'nireo tanàna sisa, ary tsy ampy ireo singa ho entina mandresy lahatra ny mpitsidika mba hijanona ao. |
11 | Many are also worried about its positioning as a sex destination. | Maro koa no velom-panahiana mikasika ny toerana misy azy amin'ny resaka fizahantany mamoa-fady |
12 | Additionally, the city of Iquitos is facing traffic chaos and broken roads due to unfinished sewage works. | Fanampin'izany, ny tanànan'i Iquitos dia misedra olan'ny fifamoivoizana sy làlana tapaka noho ny asa fanavaozana tsy vita hatramin'ny farany. |
13 | There are also frequent reports [es] about assaults on vessels in the Amazon river, not to mention assaults [es] on tourists in general. | Misy ihany koa tatitra [es] matetika momba ny fanafihana ireo sambokely eny amin'ny reniranon'i Amazona, tsy lazaina intsony ny fanafihana [es] mpizaha tany amin'ny ankapobeny. |
14 | Also, the Amazon as an ecosystem faces constant threats, like oil spills [es], deforestation [es], river contamination [es], and above all, the authorities' indifference [es] to these issues. | Sady koa, i Amazonia amin'ny maha-“ecosystem” azy dia miantrika loza mitatao mandrakariva, toy ny fiparitahanà solika [es], fahasimban'ny ala [es], fahalotoan'ny renirano [es], ary ambonin'ny zavatra rehetra, ny tsy firaharahan'ireo manampahefana [es] an'ireny resaka ireny. |
15 | Jorge Agurto, in Servindi, reflects [es] on this: | Jorge Agurto, ao Servindi, dia misaina [es] an'io : |
16 | The Internet is flooding with positive comments towards Peru and support of tourism to take advantage of the nomination. | Tondraky ny fanamarihana mahafinaritra momba an'i Peru sy fanohanana ny mba hampiroboroboany ny fizahantany avy amin'izao fanendrena azy izao ao amin'ny aterineto. |
17 | Few mention the indigenous peoples that protect the rainforest, nor the problems that the Amazon rainforest is facing due to the lack of a solvent, comprehensive and responsible development plan. | Vitsy no mba miresaka momba ireo vazimba teratany izay miaro ny ala mikitroka, na ireo olana izay atrehan'ny ala mikitrok'i Amazonia noho ny tsy fisian'ny drafitra hitondràna vahaolana sy fandraisana andraikitra feno. |
18 | Were those who are now celebrating outraged when on April 28, 2010, a supreme decree from the government of Alan García -which still hasn't been repealed- declared the construction of 20 hydroelectric plants in the next 40 years in the basin of the Marañón river, in the Peru's northern Amazon, a matter of “national and social interest”? | Moa va re ireo izay mankalaza amin'izao fotoana mba tohina tamin'ny 28 Aprily 2010 rehefa nisy didy faratampony navoakan'ny governemantan'i Alan Garcia - izay tsy mbola nisy nanafoana azy - nanambàra ny “maha-raharaham-pirenena sy ho an'ny soa ara-tsosialy” ny fananganana tohodrano 20, ato anatin'ny 40 taona ho avy, ho famokarana herinaratra ao amin'ny lemaka manakaiky ny reniranon'i Marañón, any amin'ny faritra avaratry ny Amazonia Peroviana? |
19 | It's not my intention to spoil the celebration, but I think that this appreciation of the Amazon would be more authentic, complete and real if we also considered the need to face real and current dangers that degrade and threaten it. | Tsy ao anaty eritreritro miohitsy ny hanelongelina ilay fankalazàna, saingy heveriko fa mendrika kokoa ity fanomezan-kasina, feno ary tena izy an'i Amazonia ity raha toa isika ka nijery koa ny filàna ny fiatrehana ireo loza mivaingana sy misy amin'izao fotoana izay mampikororosy sy mananontanona azy. |
20 | This requires coming up with a Development Plan for the Peruvian Amazon with the participation of the indigenous peoples, the ancestral owners of the Amazon rainforests. | Io dia mila ny fametrahana Drafitra Fampandrosoana an'i Amazonia, miaraka amin'ny fandraisana anjaran'ireo vazimba teratany, izay tompon'ny tany nolovainy tamin'ny razany tao amin'ny ala mikitrok'i Amazonia. |
21 | A post on Faunatura in November 2008, identified [es] the Amazon's main problems: | Lahatsoratra iray ao amin'ny Faunatura tamin'ny Novambra 2008, no nanipika [es] ireo olana fototra ho an'i Amazonia: |
22 | -The lack of resources from the governments of the countries that share the rainforest. | - Ny tsy fahampian'ny ho enti-manana eo amin'ny governemantan'ireo firenena mifampizara an'io ala mikitroka io. |
23 | -The looters who are responsible for deforestation and the extraction of plant resources and animal species, water pollution - and the environment because they also cause fires. | - Ireo mpandroba tsy valahara izay tompon'antoka amin'ny fanimbàna ny ala sy ny fakàna ireo otrikarena ara-javamaniry sy ireo karazam-biby, ny fandotoana rano - ary ny tontolo iainana satria koa ry zareo ireo dia manao doroala. |
24 | -The multinationals that in the name of exploring mineral resources (oil, metals, minerals, natural gas…) unbalance the ecosystem. | - Ireo orinasa maro sampana, noho ny fitrandrahana ny harena ambanin'ny tany (solika, vy, vatosoa, entona voajanahary…) dia manakorontana ny firindran'ny tontolon'ny zava-miaina. |
25 | -The massive invasion of immigrants that arrive daily to collaborate with the looting. | - Ny firohotan'ireo mpifindra monina izay tonga isanandro mampitombo ny asa fandrobàna. |
26 | -The lack of laws that protect the rainforest, which if exist are not being enforced. | - Ny tsy fahampian'ny lalàna miaro ny ala mikitroka, izay raha misy dia tsy ampiharina akory. |
27 | In San Martín, another Amazon region, citizens are also concerned [es] about what their local government is doing to protect the rainforest, as Diario Voces explains: | Any San Martín, faritra iray hafa ao Amazonia, velom-panahiana[es] ihany koa ireo mponina momba izay hataon'ny governemantan-dry zareo eo an-toerana mba hiarovana ilay ala mikitroka, araka ny fanazavan'ny Diario Voces : |
28 | If we focus our attention on the Regional Government of San Martin we find incredible contradictions. | Raha afantotsika amin'ny Governemantam-Paritra ao San Martin ny saintsika dia hahita fifanoheran-javatra. |
29 | While some institutions take care of natural, protected areas, there are also other institutions investing large sums of money in building roads and bridges that help advance the migration of farmers and with that the traffic of lands and the aggression against the rainforest. | Raha ny sasany amin'ireo andrim-panjakana mikarakara ny natiora sy ireo faritra arovana, misy koa ny andrim-panjakana hafa mampiasa vola tsy hita noanoa amin'ny fanorenan-dàlana sty tetezana izay manosika ny fifindra-monin'ireo tantsaha sy miaraka aminy koa, ny fanodinkodinana ny fananan-tany ary ny herisetra atao an'ilay ala mikitroka. |
30 | On the Internet one finds several videos on tourism in the Amazon, like one [es] by PromPerú [es] about Loreto. | Ao amin'ny aterineto ny tsirairay dia mahita lahatsary maro momba ny fizahantany any Amazonia, toy ity iray [es] ity avy amin'i PromPerú [es] momba an'i Loreto. |
31 | Another promotional video [es], also by PromPerú, showcases Peru's Selva Central (Central Rainforest), a particularly beautiful area. | Lahatsary iray fampahafantarana [es], mbola avy amin'i PromPerú ihany koa, no miompana amin'ny Selva Central (Fon'ny Ala mikitroka) ao Peru, faritra iray tena mahafinaritra sy miavaka manokana. |
32 | Also about Iquitos, a television reportage [es] shows common places and stereotypes on the city's nightlife. | Mikasika an'i Iquitos koa, fanadihadiana iray tamin'ny fahitalavitra [es] no maneho ireo toerana iraisana sy ireo hevitra atentina amin'ny fiainan'ny tanàna rehefa andro alina. |
33 | This video with images of the Peruvian Amazon region Madre de Dios, produced by Generación Verde MDD [es], illustrates the dangers that are threatening the rainforest in this area: | Ity lahatsary ity, ahitàna ny sarin'i Madre de Dios avy amin'ny faritra Amazonia Peroviana, novokarin'ny Generación Verde MDD [es], no manome tsara ny sarin'ny loza izay mananontanona ilay ala mikitroka ao amin'ity faritra ity : |
34 | Finally, this video by Alerta Perú [es] denounces contamination in Andoas, in the northern rainforest of Loreto: | Farany, ity lahatsary avy amin'i Alerta Perú [es] ity no miampanga ny fandotoana ao Andoas, Loreto, faritra avaratr'ilay ala mikitroka : |
35 | Post originally published on November 17, 2011, in Juan Arellano's personal blog [es]. | Lahatsoratra navoaka voalohany tamin'ny 17 Novambra 2011 to amin'ny bilaogy manokan'i [es] Juan Arellano . |