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1 | PHOTOS: Tunisia in 2013: A Rough Year | SARIPIKA: Tonizia Tamin'ny 2013: Taona Iray Maozatra |
2 | The year 2013 was a rough year for Tunisia: two political assassinations, protests, military and security forces targeted by armed groups and a never ending political crisis. | Taona iray maozatra ho an'i Tonizia ny 2013: vonoolona politika roa, hetsi-panoherana, tafika sy herim-piarovana nataon'ireo vondrona mitam-piadiana ho lasibatra ary krizy politika tsy misy fiafaràny |
3 | On February 6, Chokri Belaid a leading member of the opposition and a staunch critic of Tunisia's Islamists was gunned down outside his home. | Ny 6 Febroary, maty nisy nitifitra teo ivelan'ny tranony i Chokri Belaid, mpitarika iray avy amin'ny mpanohitra sy tena mpanakiana ny Islamista ao Tonizia. |
4 | His family accused the ruling Islamist party Ennahdha Movement, while the government laid the blame on Ansar al-Sharia. Thousands Attended Funeral of Belaid on February 8 in Tunis. | Ny Hetsika Ennahdha an'ny antoko eo amin'ny fitondrana no nampangain'ny fianakaviany, raha ny governemanta kosa manilika ny tsiny ho any amin'ny Ansar al-Sharia. |
5 | Photo Credit: Elyes Jaziri (used with permission) Protester Waving Tunisian Flag at Belaid Funeral. | An'aliny ireo nanatrika ny fandevenana an'i Belaid ny 8 Febroary tao Tunis. |
6 | Photo Credit: Elyes Jaziri (used with permission) | Sary : Elyes Jaziri (fampiasàna nahazoana alàlana) |
7 | As news of Belaid's assassination spread, protesters took to the streets of Tunisia, clashing with police and torching Ennahdha offices. | Vao niparitaka ny vaovao mikasika ny famonoana an'i Belaid, nameno ny arabe tao Tonizia ireo mpanao hetsi-panoherana, nifanandrina tamin'ny polisy sy nandoro ireo biraon'ny Ennahdha. |
8 | Police Fired Tear Gas to Disperse an Anti Government Protest on February 6. Photo Credit: Amine Ghrabi | Nitifitra entona mandatsa-dranomaso ny polisy mba hanaparitahana ilay fihetsiketsehana nanohitra ny governemanta tamin'ny 6 Febroary. |
9 | On Republic Day [July 25], anti-government protests had once again rocked the country following a second assassination in the span of less than six months. | Sary: Amine Ghrabi. Tamin'ny Andron'ny Repoblika [25 Jolay], nampihovitrovitra indray ny firenena ireo hetsi-panoherana ny governemanta taorian'ny famonoana faharoa tao anatin'ny enim-bolana latsaka monja. |
10 | Mohamed Brahmi, an opposition member at the National Constituent Assembly (NCA) was gunned down outside his home in broad day light. | Maty nisy nitifitra teo ivelan'ny tranony tamin'ny antoandro be nanahary izao i Mohamed Brahmi, avy amin'ny mpanohitra ary mpikambana tao amin'ny Antenimieram-Panorenam-Pirenena - National Constituent Assembly (NCA). |
11 | Brahmi's family and the opposition also blamed Ennahdha. | Niampanga ny Ennahdha ihany koa ny fianakavian'i Brahmi sy ny mpanohitra. |
12 | The latter denied any involvement. | Nandà ny tsy maha-voarohirohy azy na amin'inona na amin'inona ity farany. |
13 | Mohamed Brahmi Laid to Rest on July 27. | Napetraka hiala sasatra ny 27 Jolay i Mohamed Brahmi . |
14 | Photo Credit: Lilia Blaise | Sary : Lilia Blaise |
15 | Following Brahmi's assassination, rival protests were held and Tunisia plunged into a political crisis that lasted for months. | Taorian'ny namonoan'ny sasany an'i Brahmi, be ny hetsi-panoherana nataon'ny avy amin'ny andaniny sy ny ankilany tsy mitovy hevitra ary nampiditra an'i Tonizia ho anaty krizy politika naharitra am-bolana maro. |
16 | Pro Government Protesters Gathered Outside PM's Office on August 6. Photo Credit: Ennahdha's Facebook Page | Fihetsiketsehan'ireo mpomba ny governemanta nifamory teo ivelan'ny biraon'ny PM, 6 Aogositra. Sary : Pajy Facebook an'ny Ennahdha |
17 | Protesters Calling for the Departure of the Government and the Dissolving of the Constituent Assembly (NCA) Form a Human Chain Between the PM's Office and NCA Headquarters on August 31. | Mpanao hetsi-panoherana mitaky ny fialàn'ny governemanta sy fandravàna ny Antenimieram-Panorenana (NCA) nanao rojon'olona teo anelanelan'ny biraon'ny PM sy ny foiben-toeran'ny NCA, ny 31 Aogositra. |
18 | Photo Credit: Amine Ghrabi | Sary : Amine Ghrabi |
19 | In 2013, Tunisia had also witnessed an increase in armed militancy targeting armed and security forces. | Ny 2013, nanatri-maso ny firongatr'ireo milisy mitam-piadiana ihany koa i Tonizia, izay nikendry ireo herim-piarovana sy tafika mitam-piadiana. |
20 | Throughout the year, Tunisian authorities had been hunting for armed groups in the mountainous area of Chaambi, some 290 kilometers from the capital Tunis, where mine explosions left several injuries and deaths among the military and police. | Nandritry ny taona, nihaza hatrany ireo vondrona mitam-piadiana tany an-tendrombohitr'i Chaambi ireo manampahefana Toniziana, 290 kilaometatra eo ho eo miala an'i Tunis renivohitra, toerana izay nandratra sy nahafatesana marobe tamin'ny tafika sy ny polisy noho ny vanja nalevina. |
21 | On July 30, eights soldiers were killed in an ambush in Chaambi, leaving the nation in shock. | Ny 30 Jolay, miaramila valo no maty tanaty velam-pandrika tao Chaambi, nampivala-ketraka ny firenena. |
22 | Candles Lit to Pay Homage to Soldiers Killed in Chaambi. | Lahinjiro narehitra ho fanomezam-boninahitra an'iireo miaramila maty tao Chaambi. |
23 | Photo Credit: Seif Allah Bouneb | Sary : Seif Allah Bouneb |
24 | In late August, the Tunisian government listed Ansar al-Sharia Tunisia (AST) as a “terrorist organization”, blaming it for the assassination of Belaid and Brahmi and linking it to armed groups operating on Mount Chaambi. | Tany amin'ny faran'ny Aogositra, nataon'ny governemanta Toniziana ho anatin'ny lisitry ny “fikambanana mpampihorohoro” ny Ansar al-Sharia Tunisia (AST), tamin'ny fanakianany azy ho nampamono an'i Belaid sy Brahmi ary nampifandraisany azy tamin'ireo vondrona mitam-piadiana manao ny asany any an-tendrombohitr'i Chaambi. |
25 | AST is a radical Islamist group demanding the implementation of Islamic law in Tunisia. | Vondrona Islamista mahery fihetsika ny AST, mitaky ny fametrahana lalàna islamika ao Tonizia. |
26 | Police Implementing a Government Ban on AST Congress on May 19 in Kairouan. | Polisy mametraka ny fandraràn'ny governemanta ny Kaongresin'ny AST tamin'ny 19 May tao Kairouan. |
27 | Photo Credit: Nawaat | Sary: Nawaat |
28 | In October, eight security officers had also been killed during clashes with gunmen in Sidi Ali Ben Aoun (province of Sidi Bouzid) and Gboullat (province of Beja). | Ny Oktobra, manampahefan'ny hery fiarovana niisa valo no maty ihany koa nandritry ny fifandonana tamin'olona nitam-piadiana tao Sidi Ali Ben Aoun (faritanin'i Sidi Bouzid) sy Gboullat (faritanin'i Beja). |
29 | During the same month, a suicide bomber blew himself up on a beach in the resort city of Sousse. | Nandritra io volana io ihany, mpanao vy very ny ainy iray no nanapoaka ny tenany teo aminà tora-pasika fialan-tsasatra tao an-tananan'i Sousse. |
30 | The suicide bomber only killed himself and left no deaths or injuries. | Izy tenany ihany no maty nandritra izany fa tsy nisy naratra na maty. |
31 | As 2013 was coming to an end, Mehdi Jomma, the Industry Minister in the current three-party coalition government, was nominated as the new PM, following talks between the opposition and the government. | Efa faramparan'ny taona 2013, notendrena i Mehdi Jomma, Minisitry ny Indostria ao anatin'izao governemantan'ny fiaraha-mitantana izao, ho PM vaovao, taorian'ny fifampiresahana teo amin'ny mpanohitra sy ny governemanta. |
32 | Meanwhile, the National Constituent Assembly (NCA) is set to adopt a constitution and put in place an election board tasked with organizing presidential and parliamentary elections in mid January. | Mandritra izany, ny Antenimieram-Panorenam-Pirenena (NCA) mbola mandany lalàmpanorenana iray sy mametraka filankevi-pifidianana iray atao hikarakara ny fifidianana ho filoham-pirenena sy solombavambahoaka amin'ny tapaky ny Janoary. |
33 | Will 2014 bring an end to Tunisia's political crisis and crown a three-year long democratic transition with free and fair elections? | Hitondra fitsaharan'ny krizy politika ho an'i Tonizia ve ny 2014 ary hametraka eo amin'ny fitondrana ny tetezamita demaokratika mandritra ny telo taona miaraka aminà fifidianana tsy mitanila sy mangarahara? |
34 | Only time will tell. | Ny fotoana irery no hilaza izany |
35 | In this Cartoon by La Bulle de Dlog, 2013 is Wishing 2014 “Good Luck. | Ao anatin'ity sariitatra ity, avy amin'ny “La Bulle de Dlog”, “Mirary soa” ho an'ny taona 2014 i 2013 . |