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1 | Kurds of Kobane Declare Victory Over ISIS | Kobane Manambara Ny Fandreseny Manoloana ny ISIS |
2 | Poster of Solidarity with the Kurdish Fighters of YPG/YPJ, shared widely online. | Afisim-piaraha-mientana amin'ny Kiorda Mpiady avy ao amin'ny YPG/YPJ, ifampizarana an-tserasera. |
3 | After 133 days of war against ISIS, the Kurds of Kobane, a border town in northern Syria close to Turkey, finally heaved a sigh of relief this week, as ISIS fighters fled their territory. | Taorian'ny 133 andro nifanandrinana tamin'ny ISIS, dia nanome marika nampihofahofa ny fanantenana ihany ny Kiorda ao Kobane tamin'ity herinandro ity, raha nandositra ny sisintanin-dry zareo ny mpiadin'ny ISIS fighters fled their territory. |
4 | Despite upcoming challenges, including finding and dismantling unexploded devices and the threat of remaining ISIS fighters, Kurds took to the streets (and Twitter) to celebrate what many regard as a heroic victory against a brutal militant organization that has come to occupy large swathes of land across Syria and Iraq. | Na dia maro aza ny fanamby mbola miandry, ka anisan'izany ny fikarohana sy ny fanesorana ireo fitaovana mbola tsy mipoaka sy ny fandrahonana avy amin'ireo sisa tavela amin'ny mpiadin'ny ISIS, dia nidina an-dalambe ny Kiorda (sy ao amin'ny Twitter) hankalaza ny heverin'ny maro fa fandresena azo tamin'ny herimpo: |
5 | Kobane - Turkey Border Right Now People are Celebrating Of #Kobane Liberation. Via @mustefaebdi pic.twitter.com/IGs5ITvczW | Kobane - Sisintany ifanolorana amin'i Torkia amin'izao ora izao ahitana ny olona mankalaza ny fanafahana an'i Kobane. |
6 | - Mazloum Mustafa (@mazlloum_m) January 27, 2015 | Afaka i Kobane sy ny 1 km manodidina ny tanàna. |
7 | #Kobane and around the city within 1 km is free. | Sarin'ny vahoakan'i Kobane feno fankalazanao ao Suruç - Torkia |
8 | Photo: People Of #Kobane Are Celebrating At Suruç - Turkey pic.twitter.com/oGOsOfOHpO | Tsy azo lazaina ho tsy nisy nahatsikaritra ny anjara toeran'i Torkia tamin'ny fampijaliana ny Kiorda tao Kobane. |
9 | - Mazloum Mustafa (@mazlloum_m) January 25, 2015 The failure of Turkish policy Turkey's role in the suffering of the Kurds of Kobane did not go unnoticed. | Indrindra moa rehefa nampangain'ny maro ho miara-dalana amin'i ISIS i Torkia, manampahefana tandrefana iray no niteny tamin'ny Al Monitor, fa izany dia noho ny fifanandrinana mandeha amin'izao fotoana eo amin'i Ankara sy ny Kiorda ao Torkia. |
10 | Indeed, Turkey is widely accused of siding with ISIS, an anonymous Western official told Al Monitor, due to the ongoing conflict between Ankara and Turkey's own Kurds. | |
11 | While voices across the world called for international support for the Kurds, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan reportedly asked Obama not to intervene. | Raha miantsoantso ny hisian'ny fanohanana iraisampirenena ho an'ny Kiorda ny feo maro manerana izao tontolo izao, dia voalaza fa niangavy an'i Obama tsy hiditra an-tsehatra ny filoha Tiorka Recep Tayyip Erdogan. |
12 | Despite having the second largest army in NATO and a fleet of tanks on the Kobane border, Turkey refrained from engaging ISIS, even forbidding its own Kurds from entering Kobane to join the fight. | Na dia tafika faharoa lehibe indrindra ao amin'ny OTAN sy andiana fiara mifono vy ao amin'ny sisintany mifanoloatra amin'i Kobane aza i Torkia dia nihatakataka tsy hifanandrina amin'ny ISIS, fa nahavita nandrara ireo Kiorda ao aminy aza tsy hiditra any Kobane mba hiady. |
13 | Our enemies (Turkey&ISIS) thought they would destroy belief on independence in Kobanê. | Nieritreritra ny fahavalonay (Torkia sy ny ISIS) fa hahapotika ny finoanay amin'ny fahaleovantena ao Kobanê. |
14 | But attacks made us stronger! pic.twitter.com/Xvc8rylEWF | |
15 | - Middle East 24 (@middleeast_24) January 23, 2015 | Fa nampatanjaka anay bebe kokoa ireo fanafihana maro! |
16 | Turkey's inactivity has aroused intense suspicion. | Nampiahiahy fatratra ny tsy fihetsehan'i Torkia. |
17 | A cartoon by Kaniwar, shared on Twitter by Massimiliano Voza, accuses Turkey of allowing ISIS fighters to enter Kobane, in order to weaken the resistance. | |
18 | #Erdogan: We will not allow #Kurds to gain status in #Syria. #Kurdistan #ISIS #freeKobanê #Kobanê #Turkey pic.twitter.com/6h5BGvMKaz | Misy sariitatr'i Kaniwar, nozaraina tao amin'ny Twitter avy amin'i Massimiliano Voza, miampanga an'i Torkia hamela ny mpiadin'ny ISIS hiditra ao Kobane, mba hampalemy ny fiaretana. |
19 | - Massimiliano Voza (@maxvoza) January 28, 2015 | Erdogan:Tsy havelanay hahazo sata any Syria ny Kiorda |
20 | Turkey's response to Kobane's liberation was also not so friendly: | Mbola tsy nahitana endrika finamanana avy amin'i Torkia ihany koa ny fanafahana an'i Kobane : |
21 | Turkey puts huge flag on the border with #Kobane after Erdogan said he will not allow free Kurdish state - @AJANSAMED pic.twitter.com/ltSsdHFYGK - Conflict News (@rConflictNews) January 28, 2015 | Nanangana sainam-pirenena goavana eo amin'ny sisintany manasaraka amin'i Kobane i Torkia taorian'ny filazan'i Erdogan fa tsy hamela ny isian'ny fanjakana Kiorda afaka izy |
22 | Kurdish activist Joan Salihi tweeted: | Nisioka ny Kiorda mpikatroka Joan Salihi : |
23 | We wont forget #Turkey‘s role during the resistance in #Kobane. | |
24 | #Turkey is accomplice #TurkeyOutofNato #TwitterKurds pic.twitter.com/nHmuv8lDbG | Tsy hohadinoinay ny anjara asan'i Torkia nandritra ny fiaretana tao Kobane. |
25 | - Joan Salihi (@joansalihi) January 28, 2015 | Mpiray tsikombakomba i Torkia |
26 | A symbolic victory It took some time for Kobane's struggle to reach activists around the world. | Fandresena Saimbôlika Nila fotoana lavalava ihany ny tolona tao Kobane vao nahatratra ny mpikatroka maro manerana izao tontolo izao. |
27 | While the global media has focused on the US-led coalition striking ISIS positions, Kurds have waged a war against ISIS on the ground that's gone largely under-reported and often ignored completely. | Raha nifantoka tamin'ny fiaraha-mientana notarihan'i Etazonia tamin'ny fidarohana baomba ireo faritra misy ny ISIS ny gazety lehibe manerantany, ny Kiorda kosa nifanandrina tamin'ny ISIS teny an-tanety izay tsy mba misy mpitantara loatra ary matetika aza no tsy noraharahiana mihitsy. |
28 | David Graeber, an anthropology professor at the London School of Economics, an anarchist, and a leading figure in the Occupy Movement, was perhaps the first voice abroad to bring the world's attention to the fight in Kobane. | David Graeber, profesora anthropology ao amin'ny London School of Economics, [Sekolin'ny Toekarena ao London] izay anarsista sady mpitari-tolona tamin'ny Occupy Movement, [Hetsika Bodoy] angamba no feo avy any ivelany voalohany izay nanaitra an'izao tontolo izao hitodika amin'ny ady misy ao Kobane. |
29 | In an October 2014 article, titled “Why Is the World Ignoring the Revolutionary Kurds in Syria?” Graeber described Kobane as a “democratic experiment” that is developing according to anarchist ideals, comparing the revolutionary Kurds to the anarchists who fought in the 1936-39 Spanish Civil War | Tamin'ny lahatsoratra iray tamin'ny Oktobra 2014 nitondra ny lohateny hoe “Nahoana Izao Tontolo Izao no Tsy Miraharaha ireo Kiorda Revolisionera ao Syria?” dia fariparitan'i Graeber i Kobane ho “fanandramana demaokratika” izay nivelatra nankany amin'ny idealin'ny anarsista, raha nampitaha ny Kiorda revolisionera amin'ireo anarsista izay niady tamin'ny Ady an-Trano Espaniola tamin'ny 1936-39 |
30 | Online, leftist activists widely shared Graeber's article, which provoked a series of declarations of support by several leftist magazines and websites. | Nifampizaran'ny mpikatroky ny elatra ankavia fatratra an-tserasera ny lahatsoratr'i Graeber, izay nahatonga andiam-panambarana fanohannaa avy amin'ny gazety-boky sy tranonkala elatra ankavia. |
31 | To better understand the comparison to the Spanish Civil War's anarchists, it's necessary to grasp what the inhabitants of Kobane (and Rojava, more broadly) have had to endure. | Mba hahatakarana bebe kokoa ny fampitahana ny adin'ny anarsista tamin'ny Ady an-Trano Espaniola, dia ilaina ny mitango ireo zavatra niaretan'ny mponin'i Kobane (sy Rojava raha velarina kokoa). |
32 | Graeber explains: | Manazava i Graeber: |
33 | The autonomous region of Rojava, as it exists today, is one of few bright spots - albeit a very bright one - to emerge from the tragedy of the Syrian revolution. | Ny faritra mizakatenan'i Rojava, araka ny fisiany amin'izao fotoana izao, no iray amin'ireo vitsy manelatrelatra - na tena mamirapiratra - mipongatra avy amin'ny voinan'ny revolisiona Syriana. |
34 | Having driven out agents of the Assad regime in 2011, and despite the hostility of almost all of its neighbours, Rojava has not only maintained its independence, but is a remarkable democratic experiment. | Nahavita nandroaka ireo mpiasan'ny fitondrana Assad tamin'ny 2011, ary na dia teo aza ny fankahalana avy amin'ny manodidina azy, dia tsy ny fahaleovantenany ihany no voatazon'i Rojava, fa ny fanandramana demokratika iray miavaka. |
35 | Popular assemblies have been created as the ultimate decision-making bodies, councils selected with careful ethnic balance (in each municipality, for instance, the top three officers have to include one Kurd, one Arab and one Assyrian or Armenian Christian, and at least one of the three has to be a woman), there are women's and youth councils, and, in a remarkable echo of the armed Mujeres Libres (Free Women) of Spain, a feminist army, the “YJA Star” militia (the “Union of Free Women”, the star here referring to the ancient Mesopotamian goddess Ishtar), that has carried out a large proportion of the combat operations against the forces of Islamic State. | Natsangana ny antenimieram-bahoaka maro ho rafitra faratampony mpanapa-kevitra, nifandina tsara ny fampifandanjana ny isam-poko ireo vaomiera voafantina ireo (ao amin'ny fiadidiana ny tanàna iray, ohatra, ny manamboninahitra telo ambony laharana indrindra dia tsy maintsy ahitana Kiorda iray, Arabo iray ary Asiriana iray na Armeniana Kristianina iray, ary farafahakeliny ny iray amin'ireo telo ireo dia tsy maintsy vehivavy), misy ny vaomieran'ny vehivavy sy ny tanora, ary, zavatra voamarika avy amin'ny Mujeres Libres (Vehivavy Afaka) mitam-piadiana ao Espaina, ny tafiky ny vehivavy, ilay milisy “YJA Star” (“Sendikan'ny Vehivavy Afaka”, ny star [kintana] eto dia manondro ny andriamanibavy Mezopotamiana fahiny Ishtar), dia nanatontosa ny ankamaroan'ny ady natao tamin'ny Fanjakana Islamika. |
36 | It wasn't military superiority that sustained the Kurds' resistance against ISIS, many believe, but their dedication. | Tsy ny heriny ara-tafika no nampaharitra ny fijoroan'ny Kiorda tamin'ny ISIS fa ny fanolora-tenandry zareo, araka ny inoan'ny maro. |
37 | As Kurdish activist Dilar Dirik argued in The Kurdish Question: “The people of Kobane were massively outgunned. | Araka ny fandresen-dahatra nataon'ilay Kiorda Dilar Dirik tamin'ny The Kurdish Question: [Ny fanontanian'ny Kiorda] “tsy manambasy ny maro dia maro tamin'ireo vahoakan'i Kobane. |
38 | But their will to fight kept them going. | Fa ny fanirian-dry zareo hiady no nampandroso azy ireo. |
39 | They are fighting for a fundamentally different future.” | Miady ho amin'ny hoavy hafa tanteraka ry zareo.” |
40 | Hopefully, the region's future will remain rooted in the principles of democratic, ecological, and gender-liberated values, which the revolutionaries have so far managed to uphold surprisingly well. | Antenaina fa hifototra tanteraka amin'ny fotokevi-dehibe ara-demaokratika ny hoavin'ny faritra, ara-tontolo iainana, ary tsy misy soatoavina fanavakavahana ny mahalahy na mahavavy, izay noezahan'ny revolisionera hasandratra tsara hatreto. |
41 | It may take some time, however, to overcome the destruction wrought upon this small Kurdish enclave. | Mety mandany fotoana izany, saingy, natao handresena ny fandravana nampiharina tamin'ny kizontany kiorda kely ity. |
42 | Photos from #Kobane. | Sary avy ao Kobane. |
43 | Huge destruction will keep refugees in #Turkey for quite some time pic.twitter.com/Vf7oAE5PFy | Fandravana goavana izay hahatonga ireo mpialokaloka tsy ho afa-miala any Torkia mandritra ny fotoana maharitraritra |
44 | - Conflict News (@rConflictNews) January 27, 2015 | |