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1 | Will Russia Start Blocking Websites in Real Time? | Hanomboka Hanakatona Ireo Habaka Eo Noho Eo Ve i Rosia ? |
2 | Could real-time Internet filtration be coming to Russia? | Mety ho tonga ao Rosia ve ny fanivanana eo noho eo ny aterineto? |
3 | Images mixed by Kevin Rothrock. | Sary namboarin'i Kevin Rothrock. |
4 | With the RuNet already plagued by Roskomnadzor blacklists, blogger registration, and the blocking of Twitter accounts with no discernible justification, Russia now wants to introduce an automated real-time filtering system that will block websites that contain “harmful content.” | Manoloana ny fametrahan'ny Roskomnadzor lisitra mainty, eo koa ny fisoratan'ny blaogera anarana [mg] ary ny fanakanana kaonty Twitter [mg] tsy mila fanamarinana mazava ao amin'ny tontolon'ny RuNet, dia te-hampiditra sivana mandeha hoazy eo ho eo koa i Rosia ankehitriny izay hahafahana manakatona ireo habaka ahitana “votoaty mampidi-doza”. |
5 | The proposed plan would add a second layer of censorship to Russia's already-pervasive website blacklist system, under which ISPs are required to block all websites containing “calls to riots, extremist activities, the incitement of ethnic and (or) sectarian hatred, terrorist activity, or participation in public events held in breach of appropriate procedures.” | Hanampy karazana rakotra sivana faharoa amin'ny rafitra lisitra mainty amin'ny habaka [mg] efa misy ao Rosia ny tetikasa natolotra, izay takiana amin'ny Mpamatsy tolotra aterineto ny fanakatonana ireo habaka rehetra ahitana “antso hanao fitroarana, hetsika extremista, fitarihana fankahalana ara-poko na fiandaniana tafahoatra, hetsika fampihorohoroana, na fandraisana anjara amin'ny hetsi-bahoana tontosaina ao anatin'ny fanitsakitsahana ireo fepetra tokony arahina”. |
6 | According to an ITAR-TASS report, Russia would require ISPs to install “smart filters” that would screen and block “harmful content”, which would presumably be identified based on a pre-determined list of keywords. | Araka ny tatitra avy amin'ny ITAR-TASS, hitaky amin'ireo mpamatsy tolotra aterineto ( FAI ) mba hametraka “fanasivanana am-paharanitan-tsaina” ahafahana mijery sy manakana “votoaty mampidi-doza” i Rosia, izay heverina ho azo fantarina raha ankinina amin'ny lisitr'ireo teny miafina efa napetraka mialoha. |
7 | The “smart filtering” idea and its technical details have been proposed by the Safe Internet League, a Kremlin-loyal NGO partnering with several large Russian ISPs. | Ny Ligin'ny Aterineto Milamina (Salama) (Safe Internet League), fikambanana tsy miankina mankatò ny Kremlin ary miara-miasa amin'ireo mpamatsy tolotra aterineto Rosiana marobe no nanolotra ny hevitra “fanasivanana am-paharanita-tsaina” sy ny antsipirahan'ny ara-teknikany. |
8 | Safe Internet League executive director Denis Davydov explains that existing blacklists are not great at filtering out dangerous content, and says their system, once installed at the level of ISPs, could analyze web content in real time and easily block offensive pages: | Tale mpanatanteraka ao amin'ny Ligin'ny Aterineto Milamina, Denis Davydov nanazava fa voafetra amin'ny fanasivanana ireo votoaty mampidi-doza ny lisitra mainty misy, nilaza ihany koa fa raha vao tafapetraka eo anivon'ny FAI ny rafitr'izy ireo, dia afaka manadihady eo ho eo ny votoatin'ny habaka ary manakatona mora foana ireo pejy manaratsy ry zareo : |
9 | We suggest introducing preemptive Internet filtering, which allows us to automatically determine the content of the page queried by the user in real time. | Manoro-hevitra ny ampidirana fanasivanana aterineto ho fisorohana izahay, izay ahafahantsika mamaritra hoazy ny votoatin'ny pejy takian'ny mpiserasera eo ho eo. |
10 | The system evaluates the content on the page and determines the category which the information belongs to. | Hanombana ny votoaty ao amin'ny pejy sy hamaritra ny sokajy misy ny vaovao ny rafitra. |
11 | In case the category is forbidden, the system blocks the webpage automatically. | Raha sendra voaràra ilay sokajy, hakaton'ny rafitra hoazy ilay pejy habaka. |
12 | The typically snarky personalities of the RuNet thought the League's new initiative would do nothing to create a safer online environment - instead, the added layer of algorithmic bureaucracy would only contribute to the existing limits already imposed on netizens in Russia, and would make the users work even harder to access their preferred content. | Nihevitra ireo olona mpanesoeso miavaka ao amin'ny RuNet fa tsy hanao zavatra hananganana tontolon'ny aterineto azo antoka izany ny fisantaran'andraikitra vaovaon'ny Ligy - fa, hanampy trotraka amin'ny algoritman'ny fanjakam-birao fotsiny manoloana ny fetra efa napetraka amin'ireo mpiserasera ao Rosia, ary hanjary ho sarotra amin'ireo mpiserasera ny hiditra ao amin'ny votoaty ankafiziny |
13 | Photographer Anton Martynov mockingly suggested that Russia was succeeding in its bid to “solve the Internet”: | Mpaka sary Anton Martynov nanoro-hevitra am-pamazivaziana fa nahomby tamin'ny fiezahany “hamaha ny olana aterineto” i Rosia : |
14 | The world over is struggling and can't figure this out, but the Safe Internet League in Russia has solved it: http://t.co/zXUV1FjkzW - hooray, glory to Russia!!! | Mbola mitolona ry tontolo any ambadika any ary tsy mahatakatra azy, saingy voavahan'ny Ligin'ny Aterineto Milamina (Salama) ao Rosia izany: http://t.co/zXUV1FjkzW - oe, voninahitra hoan'i Rosia!!!!!! |
15 | Blogger Ilya Varlamov was incensed at the new filtering initiative: | Tezitra tamin'ity tetikasa vaovao fanasivanana ity i Ilya Varlamov, bilaogera: |
16 | Safe Internet League proposes implementing pre-filtering of content in Russia. | Manolo-kevitra ny amin'ny fametrahana fanasivanana votoaty mialoha ao Rosia ny Ligin'ny Aterineto Salama (Milamina). |
17 | Somebody please calm them down, would you? | Misy olona afaka mampitony azy ireo ve azafady? |
18 | Internet entrepreneur Gaidar Magdanurov thought the Safe Internet League's efforts were entirely counterproductive: | Mpandraharaha amin'ny aterineto Gaidar Magdanurov nihevitra fa mampanao izay tsy hamokarana ireo ezaky ny Ligin'ny Aterineto Milamina: |
19 | “Safe Internet League” continues to fight the internet - http://t.co/tWOpMBLIGt. | Manohy miady amin'ny aterineto ny “Ligin'ny Aterineto Voaaro” http://t.co/tWOpMBLIGt. |
20 | Earlier this summer, Duma deputy Yelena Mizulina had already proposed an automated Internet filtering system in an attempt to protect the minds of Russia's youngsters. | Tamin'ny fiandohan'ity fahavaratra (ila-bolantany avaratra) ity, nanolo-kevitra momba ny rafitra fanasivanana aterineto mandeha hoazy ny solombavambahoakan'ny Douma Yelena Mizulina mba hiarovana ny fihevitr'ireo tanora ao Rosia. |
21 | Mizulina demanded that the Internet service providers block “adult” Web content by default in an effort to create a “Clean Internet.” | Nangataka i Mizulinamba hanakatona eo am-panombohana izay votoaty “hoan'olon-dehibe” ao amin'ny habaka ny mpamatsy tolotra aterineto ho fananganana “Aterineto Madio”. |
22 | Consumers would be allowed to opt out of the filtration system, but only by making a special request to their ISP. | Hahazo alalana hiala amin'ny rafi-panivanana ireo mpanjifa, saingy amin'ny fanaovana fangatahana manokana any amin'ny mpamatsy tolotra aterineton'izy ireo. |
23 | Davydov says developers at the Safe Internet League have already tested their two-step filtration model in Kostroma and Omsk regions, as well as the Komi Republic, and have found it works quite well (or so he says). | Nilaza i Davydov fa ireo developera ao amin'ny Ligin'ny Aterineto Salama dia efa nanandrana ny maodely fanasivanan'izy ireo misy dingana roa tao amin'ny faritr'i Kostroma sy Omsk, ary koa tao amin'ny Repoblikan'i Komi, ary nahita fa niasa tsara izany (araka ny filazany). |
24 | Should the system go into broader use, it will generate a significant escalation of state attempts to control the Russian Internet. | Halefa amin'ny sehatra lehibebe kokoa ve ny fampiasana azy, hiteraka fibaribarian'ny fanjakana te-hifehy ny Aterineto Rosiana izany. |
25 | Users have found multiple ways of getting around blocks generated by blacklists, using VPNs and other circumvention tools to view their favorite blacklisted websites. | Nahita fomba maro hanakanana ny fanakatonana ny lisitra mainty ny mpiserasera, amin'ny fampiasana VPN sy fitaovana fanakanana hafa hijerena ireo pejy habaka ankafizin'izy ireo tafiditra lisitra mainty. |
26 | If the “smart filtering” system is indeed implemented, one can only guess how quickly Russian netizens will learn to work around the new, ever-pervasive Internet controls. | Raha tena hampiharina tokoa ny “fanasivanana am-paharanitsan-tsain”, dia afa-mieritreritra sahady ny tsirairay amin'ny hafangainan'ny mpiserasera Rosiana hianatra hiboritsaka amin'ny fifehezana mihamangeja hatrany amin'ny aterineto. |