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1 | Does Tajikistan Need Sex Education? | Mila Fampianarana Ara-Pananahana Ve i Tajikistan? |
2 | Robert Blake, then US Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asian Affairs attends the first day of school in Tajikistan. | Robert Blake, Sekreteram-panjakana lefitra Amerikana misahana ny Raharaha ao Azia Afovoany sy Atsimo nanatrika ny andro fidirana an-tsekoly tao Tajikistan. |
3 | Many Tajiks believe sex education is imported from the West. | Mihevitra ny maro amin'ireo Tajik fa nohafarana avy any amin'ny Tandrefana ny fanabeazana ara-pananahana. |
4 | Wikipedia image. | Sary Wikipedia. |
5 | One of the last acts of Tajikistan's outgoing parliament was to pass a law including sex education lessons into the country's secondary school curriculum. | Iray amin'ireo asa farany tao amin'ny antenimeram-pirenena Tajikistan ny fandaniana ny lalàna ahitana lesona ara-pananahana ao anatin'ny fandaharam-pianaran'ny sekoly ambaratonga faharoa ao amin'ny firenena. |
6 | The members of the lower house argued that the lessons will raise awareness among teenagers about sexually transmitted diseases and prevent unwanted pregnancies in the conservative Central Asian country. | Nanambara ireo mpikambana ao amin'ny antenimieram-pirenena fa hanentana ny zatovo mikasika ny aretina azo avy amin'ny firaisam-batana ireo lesona ary hisoroka ny vohoka tsy nirina ao amin'ny firenena Azia Afovoany mpandala ny nentim-paharazana. |
7 | The law, passed February 25, 2015, stipulates that Tajik schoolchildren should be taught sex education lessons in high schools or in out-of-class seminars. | Milaza ny lalàna izay nolaniana tamin'ny 25 Febroary 2015 fa tokony hampianarina lesona ara-pananahana ny Tajika mpianatra ao amin'ny sekoly ambaratonga ambony na amin'ny seminera ivelan'ny sekoly. |
8 | The Ministry of Health and Social Protection proposed the idea when making additions and ammendments to the Law On Reproductive Health and Reproductive Rights. | Nanolotra ny hevitra ny Ministeran'ny Fahasalamana sy ny Fiarovana ara-tsosialy rehefa nanao fanovanana sy fanitsiana amin'ny Lalàna momba ny Fahasalamana Ara-pananahana sy ny Zo Ara-Pananahana. |
9 | The ammendments also include the prohibition of abortion at the embryonic stage. | Ahitana fandraràna ny fanalan-jaza manomboka vao mitsaika ihany koa ny fanitsiana. |
10 | However, the idea of including sex education into secondary school curriculums has generated controversy in the mostly-Muslim country. | Na dia izany aza, niteraka adihevitra tao amin'ny firenena maro Miozolomana ny fampidirina ny fampianarana ara-pananahana ao amin'ny fandaharam-pianaran'ny sekoly ambaratonga faharoa. |
11 | On Ozodi, RFE/RL's Tajik service, Muslim and conservative commenters moved to condemn the initiative. | Tao amin'ny Ozodi, ao amin'ny RFE / RL amin'ny teny Tajik, niampanga izany lalàna izany ireo Miozolomana sy mpandala ny nentim-paharazana naneho hevitra. |
12 | Many readers argued that sex education lessons will provoke Tajik teenagers to try out what they learned at school. | Nilaza ny mpamaky maro fa hahatonga ireo tanora Tajik hanandrana izay nianarany tany an-tsekoly ny fampianarana ara-pananahana. |
13 | Ehsan wrote: | Ehsan nanoratra hoe: |
14 | It is not correct… [sex education] will tell you how to fornicate so that the girl does not get pregnant… Are we Tajiks not Muslims? | Tsy marina izany… [ny fanabeazana ara-pananahana] hilaza aminao ny fomba hijangajangana tsy hahatonga ny zazavavy ho bevohoka… Tajik tsy Miozolomana ve isika? |
15 | Don't we marry virgin girls!? | Tsy manambady ankizivavy virijiny ve isika!? |
16 | Do we want our youth to behave like this? | Tiantsika hitondra-tena tahaka izany ve ny tanorantsika? |
17 | It will destroy our society and families. | Hanimba ny fiarahamonintsika sy ny fianakaviantsika izany. |
18 | I read on Ozodi that a guy chopped his sister up with an axe for misbehaviour and said he did not regret his deed. | Novakiko tao amin'ny Ozodi fa nokapain'ny lehilahy iray tamin'ny famaky ny anabaviny noho ny fitondrantena tsy mendrika ary nilaza izy fa tsy nanenina tamin'ny zava-nataony. |
19 | After this law, maybe the number of murders will increase. | Aorian'ity lalàna ity, mety hitombo ny isan'ireo mpamono olona. |
20 | Frankly speaking, I feel sorry for my nation. | Tsy misorona aho fa malahelo ny fireneko. |
21 | A girl's virginity is certainly important to Tajik families. | Zava-dehibe hoan'ny fianakaviana Tajik ny mahavirijiny ny zazavavy. |
22 | Last year, a group of ‘legal-medical experts' from one of the country's regions lobbied a law that would make virginity testing of young girls compulsory to save the country from a series of social ills, chiefly marriages that end in divorce. | Tamin'ny taon-dasa, nanao fandresen-dahatra lalàna manery ny hanaovana fizahana ny maha-virijiny ny tovovavy ny vondrona ‘manam-pahaizana ara-pitsaboana' avy ao amin'ny faritra iray ao amin'ny firenena mba hiarovana ny firenena amin'ireo karazana aretina ara-tsosialy, indrindra ny fanambadiana miafara amin'ny fisarahana. |
23 | The law did not make parliament. | Tsy nolanian'ny parlemanta ny lalàna. |
24 | Many readers of Ozodi contended that sex education is not necessary in Tajik schools as it will deprive people of national values and culture. | Maro ireo mpamaky ny Ozodi no nilaza fa tsy ilaina any an-tsekoly Tajik ny fanabeazana ara-nofo satria hanaisotra amin'ny olona ny kolontsaina sy ny soatoavim-pirenena izany. |
25 | Some argued that biology lessons cover general information on the human body, and families are responsible for the sexual education of young people. | Nilaza kosa ny sasany fa mandrakotra ny fahalalana ankapobeny amin'ny vatan'olombelona ny lesona biolojia [haiain'ny zavamananaina], ary tompon'andraikitra amin'ny fampianarana ny ara-nofo hoan'ny tanora ny fianakaviana. |
26 | A reader who called himself Karsak, said: | Mpamaky iray miantso ny tenany hoe Karsak, nilaza hoe: |
27 | Actually, it will be another step towards extremism for teenagers, as most of the topics included in this subject are shameful for the Muslim population of our country. | Raha ny marina, ho dingana hafa mankany amin'ny fihetsika mahery mamely ny tanora izany, satria mahamenatra hoan'ny mponina Miozolomana ao amin'ny firenentsika ny ankamaroan'ny lohahevitra tafiditra amin'io taranja io. |
28 | It is the advocacy of Western ideologies. | Io no solovavan'ny firehan-kevitra tandrefana. |
29 | Currently, schoolchildren get the basic idea of sex education from Human Biology lessons. | Ankehitriny, mahazo ny ambangovangon-kevitra momba ny fampianarana ara-nofo avy amin'ny leson'ny biolojian'olombelona ny ankizy mpianatra. |
30 | If they adopt this subject it will deprive us of our good sexual behavior and it will only address the negative sides of this behaviour, leading to other problems. | Raha mandray ity taranja ity izy ireo, dia hanaisotra amintsika ny fitondran-tena ara-nofo tsara efa ananantsika ary hiompana fotsiny amin'ny lafiny ratsy amin'izany fitondran-tena izany, ka mampisy olana hafa. |
31 | Some said they would not allow their daughters to attend the lessons. | Nilaza ny sasany fa tsy avelan'izy ireo hanatrika ny lesona ny zanakavavin'izy ireo. |
32 | Saihuja Abdurahmon wrote: .. | Saihuja Abdurahmon nanoratra hoe: |
33 | It is not appropriate for Muslim people. Then [the government] will ask why mullahs do not allow their daughters to go to school. | …tsy mety amin'ny vahoaka Miozolomana izany.. ary [ny governemanta] hanontany avy eo hoe nahoana no tsy mamela ny zanany vavy handeha any an-tsekoly ny mullah. |
34 | I would also not allow my sister go to school. | Tsy avelako handeha any an-tsekoly ihany koa ny anabaviko. |
35 | It brings shame on girls. | Mitondra henatra hoan'ny zazavavy izany. |
36 | Then there was a group of readers that claimed the parliament had sold out to foreign powers, taking grants to implement changes to the current law. | Nisy indray avy eo ireo vondrona mpamaky izay nilaza fa voavidin'ny firenen-kafa ny parlemanta, nandray fanampiana ara-bola mba hitondra fanovana amin'ny lalàna ankehitriny. |
37 | They argue that MPs should work to generally develop the education sector - the worst in the former Soviet Union - and try to bring labour migrants back to the remittance-dependent country from Russia. | Nandresy lahatra izy ireo fa ny depiote dia tokony hiasa hampivelatra ny sehatry ny fampianarana ankapobeny - izay ratsy indrindra amin'ny Firaisana Sovietika teo aloha - ary hiezaka hamerina ireo mpiasa mpifindra monina hiala amin'ny fiankinan-doha amin'i Rosia. |
38 | Garib, moreover, believes the government should act like a Western government in other respects if they want to bring Western values to Tajikistan. | Fanampin'izany, mino i Garib fa tokony hanao tahaka ny governemanta Tandrefana amin'ny fanajana ny hafa ny governemanta raha te hitondra ny soatoviana Tandrefana ao Tajikistan. |
39 | He said: | Hoy izy: |
40 | Before forcing Western values on Tajik people, our government should limit the presidential term limit to five years [currently seven and extended via dubious elections] for the sake of people. | Alohan'ny hanerena ny soatoavina Tandrefana amin'ny vahoaka Tajik, tokony hametra ny fe-potoam-piasan'ny filoham-pirenena ho dimy taona [fito taona amin'izao fotoana izao ary mihitatra amin'ny alalan'ny fifidianana mampiahiahy] ny governemanta ho fitsinjovana ny vahoaka. |
41 | It is funny that our government thinks about its own position more than they think about the people. | Mampihomehy fa mihevitra kokoa ny azy manokana fa tsy ny an'ny vahoaka ny governemantantsika. |
42 | A minority supported the idea of sex education for secondary school students, with some arguing that girls and boys should be taught the lesson in different classrooms. | Vitsy ireo manaiky ny hevitra fampianarana ara-pananahana hoan'ny mpianatry ny sekoly ambaratonga faharoa, milaza ny sasany fa tsy tokony miaraka ampianarina ny lesona ny ankizivavy sy ny ankizilahy. |
43 | But Rakhim Soliev, a Facebook user called on people to accept the lessons. | Niantso ny vahoaka mba hanaiky ny lesona kosa i Rakhim Soliev, mpisera Facebook. |
44 | He reasoned: | Hoy ny heviny: |
45 | People at the Parliament have diplomas and brains. | Manana diplaoma sy atidoha ny olona ao amin'ny antenimiera. |
46 | You have heard that ‘forbidden fruit is sweet', so young people need to know what it is. | Efa nahare ianareo fa ‘mamy ny voankazo voarara', ka mila mahalala izany ny tanora. |
47 | This is our nature. | Zavatra voajanahary amintsika izany. |
48 | If a guy or girl has the patience and conscience, they will not engage in [fornication]. | Raha manana faharetana sy fahatsapahan-tena ny lehilahy na vehivavy iray, dia tsy hiditra amin'ny [fijangajangana] izy ireo. |
49 | You already know that everybody does it underground. | Efa fantatrareo ihany fa manao izany miafina ny rehetra. |
50 | So let's look at these things in a normal way. | Ka andao isika hijery ireo zavatra ireo amin'ny fomba tsotra. |
51 | Be realistic. | Atreho ny zavamisy. |