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1 | 77 Years Ago, a War That Killed Millions Began Between China and Japan | 77 Taona Lasa, Nanomboka ny Ady Teo Amin'i Sina sy Japana Izay Nahafatesan'Olona An-tapitrisany |
2 | Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers a speech in Beijing on Monday to mark the 77th anniversary of the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War. | Nanao lahateny tao Pékin ny Filoham-pirenena Sinoa Xi Jinping tamin'ny Alatsinainy nanamarihana ny fitsingeranan'ny faha-77 taona nanombohan'ny Ady Faharoa teo amin'i Sina sy Japana. |
3 | Screenshot from CCTV. | Saripika avy tao amin'ny CCTV. |
4 | Chinese President Xi Jinping lambasted Japan's wartime aggression and reiterated China's commitment to peaceful development, in an emotional 13-min speech aired on state television to mark the 77th anniversary of the Marco Polo Bridge incident - the battle that saw the start of the Japanese military invasion. | Nokianin'ny Filoham-pirenena Sinoa Xi Jinping ny fanafihana nataon'i Japana nandritra ny fotoanan'ady ary naveriny nolazaina ny faharisihan'i Sina tamin'ny fivoarana anatin'ny fandriampahalemana, tanatinà lahateniny feno fihetseham-po izay naharitra 13 min naely tao anatin'ny fahitalavi-panjakana nanamarihana ny fitsingerenan'ny faha-77 taonan'ny loza mikasika ny Marco Polo Bridge - ilay ady nahita ny fiandohan'ny fitsoahan'ny miaramila Japoney. |
5 | It's the first time the top leader of China has ever attended such a high-profile orchestrated event, as relations between Beijing and Tokyo have chilled over issues ranging from island disputes to the growing nationalism in both countries. | Ity no fotoana voalohany mba nanatrehan'ny mpitarika lehibe an'i Sina fotoan-dehibe nokarakarain'olo-manan-kaja, satria nangatsiaka ny fifandraisana teo amin'i Pékin sy Tokyo noho ireo disadisa manomboka amin'ny fifandirana ireo nosy ka hatramin'ny fitomboan'ny fitiavan-tanindrazana eo amin'ireo firenena roa tonta. |
6 | Addressing military representatives, a group of young students, party officials and select residents of Beijing, Xi said: “There is still a small minority of people who turn a blind eye to historical facts and ignore tens of thousands of lives lost in the war, who have gone against historic trend and have denied repeatedly or even beautified the history of invasion”. | Mitodika any amin'ireo solontenan'ny miaramila, vondrom-pianatra tanora iray, ireo mpitondra avy ao amin'ny antoko politika ary ireo mponin'i Beijing voafidy i Xi ka nilaza hoe:” Mbola misy andian'olom-bitsy izay manakipy ny masony manoloana ireo zava-niseho ara-tantara ary minia tsy mahalala ireo aina an'aliny maro nafoy nandritra ny ady, izay nanohitra ny fironana ara-tantara ka nitsipaka lalandava na nanasoasoa mihitsy aza ny tantaran'ny fananiham-bohitra”. |
7 | Xi's designation of “a small minority” is an apparent reference to the right-wing politicians in Japan who have rejected what China says were Japanese wartime atrocities that include the infamous Nanjing Massacre and forced sexual slavery during the Second Sino-Japanese War from 1937-1945. | Fanoroana mazava ireo mpanao politika avy ao amin'ny elatra havanana any Japana ny filazan'i Xi hoe “andian' olom-bitsy”, izy ireo izay nitsipaka ny nolazain'i Sina ho fahabibiana nataon'ny Japoney nandritra ny ady izay nahitana ilay Fandringanana tao Nanjing izay tsy dia be mpahafantatra, sy ireo fanandevozana tamin'ny firaisana ara-nofo noterena nandritra ny Ady Faharoa teo amin'i Sina sy Japana tamin'ny 1937-1945. |
8 | “The purpose of this ceremony is to remember history, reflect on our revolutionary ancestors, cherish peace and be vigilant of future [risks] and for China to resolutely walk down a path of peaceful development and safeguard world peace,” Xi said at the beginning of his speech. | “Ny tanjon'ity lanonana ity dia ny hahatsiarovana ny tantara, hitarafana ireo razambentsika mpitondra fanovàna, hankamamiana ny fandriampahalemana sy ho mailo ny amin'ny [loza mandindona] hoavy ary ho an'i Sina dia ny mba hahavita tanteraka mihitsy dingana iray mankany amin'ny fivoarana anaty fandriampahalemana sy fiarovana ny fandriampahalemana eran-tany,” hoy i Xi tamin'ny fanombohan'ny lahateniny. |
9 | He added that the denial of history has damaged mutual trust and created regional tension. | Nampiany koa fa nandrava ny fifampitokisana teo amin'ny roa tonta ny fandavana ny tantara ary niteraka fihenjanana teo amin'ny faritra izany. |
10 | Xi's speech was followed by a brief event in which a group of schoolchildren and youth representatives chanted in unison: “To firmly remember history, cherish peace, not forget national shame and realise the China dream”. | Narahina lanonana kely ny lahatenin'i Xi, izay nahitana vondron'ankizikely mpianatra sy solontenan'ny tanora niara-niventy hira manao hoe: “Mba hahatsiarovana mafy ny tantara, hankamamiana ny fandriampahalemana, tsy hanadinoina ny fahafaham-barakam-pirenena ary mba hahatanteraka ny nofinofin'i Sina”. |
11 | In response to Monday's commemoration, Yoshihide Suga, Japan's chief government spokesperson, said China's attempt to dredge up wartime history and turn it into an international issue was unnecessary and does not help in building peace and cooperation in the region, according to the Associated Press. | Nilaza i Yoshihide Suga, mpitondra tenin'ny lehiben'ny governemanta Japoney, ho valin'ny fotoam-pahatsiarovana tamin'ny Alatsinainy, fa tsy ilaina ny fanandraman'i Sina hamongatra ny tantaran'ny vanim-potoan'ny ady sy hamadika izany ho olana iraisam-pirenena, ary tsy manampy amin'ny fametrahana ny fandriampahalemana sy ny fiaraha-miasa eo amin'ny faritra, raha ny filazan'ny Associated Press. |
12 | Mainstream western media have described China as more diplomatically aggressive since Xi became China's president in 2012. | Nofaritan'ny media fototra tandrefana ho somary misetrasetra ara-diplomasia i Sina hatramin'ny naha-filoham-pirenena an'i Xi tamin'ny 2012. |
13 | Xi presided over the creation of an Air Defence Zone that covers a large swath of the East China Sea, which has drawn the ire of the U.S. and Japan. | Niahy ny fananganana Faritra Fiarovana an'habakabaka izay mandrakotra velarana ngeza mahasarona ny ranomasin'i Sina Atsinanana i Xi, izay nitarika ny hatezeran'i Etazonia sy Japana. |
14 | Beijing has rejected the idea that it's an act of provocation and unilateralism. | Nolavin'i Pékin ny hevitra fa hetsika fihantsiana ady sy hetsika manokana tsy nifanarahana no nataony. |
15 | In another widely watched move, China in May transported an oil rig to disputed waters in the South China Sea, prompting mass anti-China protests in Vietnam, which Beijing has branded as illegal. | Taminà hetsika iray hafa be mpijery, nitatitra fitaovam-iptrandrahana solika tany amin'ny rano iadivana any amin'ny Ranomasin'i Sina Atsimo i Sina tamin'ny volana Mey, izay nanaitra ireo hetsi-panoherana faobe manohitra an'i Sina tany Vietnam, izay nolazain'i Pékin ho tsy ara-dalàna. |
16 | China is seeking more regional sway with its increasingly economic clout. | Mitady fahefana ara-paritra bebe kokoa i Sina noho ny fitomboan'ny heriny ara-toekarena. |
17 | A recent Economist magazine article described China's dilemma in Asia as one of how to balance the peaceful rise it says it wants with its desire for more regional influence. | Nanoritsoritra ny safidy manadalan'i Sina ao Azia ho iray amin'ny fomba handanjana ny fiakaran'ny fandriampahalemana izay lazainy fa tadiaviny mafy miaraka amin'ny faniriany hanana fahefana ara-paritra bebe kokoa ny lahatsoratra iray vao haingana tanaty gazety boky The Economist. |
18 | That desire feeds into a growing national pride as Chinese become more affluent and increasingly eager to be heard in international affairs. | Mahazo vahana ho rehareham-pirenena miroborobo izany faniriana izany satria lasa manan-karena kokoa i Sina ary mihamitsiriritra mafy ny ho re eo amin'ny raharahana iraisam-pirenena. |
19 | During his visit to France, Xi said that China is an awakened lion that is “peaceful, pleasant and civilised”. | Nandritra ny fitsidihana nataony tany Frantsa dia nilaza i Xi fa liona taitra i Sina ka “milamina, mahafinaritra ary vanona”. |
20 | And when it comes to diplomatic dynamics in Asia, the growing rift between China and Japan, Asia's two biggest economies, has become a flash point in regional security more than anything else. | Ary rehefa mahakasika ny fihetsehana ara-diplaomasia any Azia izany, dia nanjary tselatr'afo eo amin'ny fandriampahalemam-paritra ny fifandirana mitombo eo amin'ny Sina sy Japana, ireo firenena roa ngeza indrindra ara-toekarena any Azia, raha oharina amin'ny zavatra hafa rehetra . |
21 | Events like Monday's have come to underscore China's frustration with current Japanese politicians' unwillingness to face up to history. | Nampiharihary ny fahasorenan'i Sina manolona ny tsy faharisihan'ireo mpanao politika Japoney amin'izao fotoana hiatrika ny tantara ireo hetsika tahaka ny tamin'ny Alatsinainy. |
22 | It came shortly after Japan overturned a 60-year ban on its military fighting overseas. | Nisy izany taorian'ny nandavan'i Japana ny 60 taona fanakanana ny firotsahan'ny miaramilany hiady any ivelan'ny firenena mandritra ny 60 taona. |
23 | The anniversary was a hot topic on Sina Weibo, the popular microblogging service seen as China's Twitter. | Lohahevitra mafana tao amin'ny Sina Weibo, ilay tolotra fitoraham-bilaogy madinika malaza hita sahala amin'ny Twitter any Sina, ilay fitsingerenantaona. |
24 | Tonghuashu De Xinyuan urged China's leaders to move on for the better: | Nanaitra ny mpitondra an'i Sina hihetsika ho amin'ny tsaratsara kokoa i Tonghuashu De Xinyuan: |
25 | We should not live in pain and hatred; what we should do is to have good leaders to lead us and make China stronger and united. | Tsy tokony hiaina anatin'alahelo sy fankahalana isika, ny tokony hataontsika izao dia ny manana mpitarika tsara hitondra antsika ary hahatonga an'i Sina ho matanjaka sy ho iray tsy mivaky. |
26 | We will not be bullied and trampled on so long as we have a prosperous nation and affluent people. | Tsy ho voahosihosy isika ary tsy ho faty voahitsakitsaka intsony raha toa ka mbola manana firenena sy manan-karena. |
27 | Luo Changping, a former investigative journalist with a large fan base on Weibo, posted a picture of the First World War memorial in Berlin, suggesting that Japan should learn from Germany in reflecting on the history: | Namoaka sarin'ny fahatsiarovana ny Ady Lehibe Voalohany tany Berlin i Luo Changping, mpanao gazety mpanadihady teo aloha izay manana mpanaraka maro ao amin'ny Weibo, manoro hevitra fa tokony haka lesona avy amin'i Alemana i Japana amin'ny fandinihana ny tantara: |
28 | This is the memorial of the First World War in Berlin, learn from Germany when it comes to reflection on history. | Ity no fahatsiarovana ny Ady Lehibe Voalohany tany Berlin, mba mianara lesona avy amin'i Alemana rehefa resaka fandinihana ny tantara. |
29 | # Commemorating the July 7 incident | #Fahatsiarovana ny loza tamin'ny 7 Jolay |
30 | Hu Xijin, editor-in-chief at the nationalistic Global Times, wrote about the importance of the anniversary: | Nanoratra mikasika ny lanjan'io fitsingerenantaona io i Hu Xijin, talen'ny famoahan-dahatsoratra Global Times ao amin'ny firenena: |
31 | To mark the 77th anniversary of the July 7 incident represents the positive energy of China. | Maneho ny hery tsara ananan'i Sina ny fanamarihana ny fitsingerenan'ny faha-77 taonan'ny loza tamin'ny 7 Jolay. |
32 | It makes people reflect on the national disaster and helps us better understand today. | Mitarika ny olona handinika ny loza eo amin'ny firenena izany ary koa hanampy antsika bebe kokoa amin'ny fahatakarana ny zava-misy ankehitriny. |
33 | Those who ridicule this anniversary might intentionally want to make themselves unique and show a logic that transcends national interests. | Ireo izay manaraby ity fitsingeranantaona ity dia mety tena manao fanahy iniana ny hanava-tena sy hampiseho lôjika ambony lavitra noho ny tombon-tsoam-pirenena. |
34 | I don't get it sometimes that such “diversified opinions” will be any cuter in the face of pure major issues of right and wrong. | Indraindray dia tsy azoko hoe ahoana ny “hevitra samihafa” be toy izao no mety hanintona kokoa eo anatrehan'ireo olana goavana mikasika ny marina sy ny diso. |
35 | A Chengdu-based writer, Linhai Tingtao, reflected on the date: | Nitamberina ny zava-nisy tamin'ilay daty kosa ny mpanoratra iray avy any Chengdu, Linhai Tingtao: |
36 | Today is July 7. My wife and father-in-law have taken our kid and gone to our new house to work on the decoration early this morning. | 7 Jolay androany, nitondra ny zanakay vao maraina be ny vadiko sy ny rafozan-dahiko ary lasa nankany amin'ny tranonay vaovao hanao ny fanaingoana. |
37 | I am quietly staying here doing my writing and surfing the Internet. | Izaho kosa mijanona mangina tsara eto manao ny asa soratro sy mitsiditsidika ny ao anaty aterineto. |
38 | Our community is very quiet because it's now office time. There are only occasional drilling sounds a block away and inconsistent honking coming from a major artery. | Tena mangingina be ny vondrom-piarahamoninay misy anay satria ora fiasàna izao, feon'ny fandavahana no re tsindraindray avy amin'ny vondron-trano lavidavitra, ary koa anjomara tsy mifanaraka avy any amin'ny lalambe iray. |
39 | People are talking about the World Cup and Transformers 4 on Weibo…I think this is what the war 77 years ago has achieved. | Miresaka momba ny Amboara Eran-tany sy ny Transformers 4 ny vahoaka ao amin'ny Weibo…Heveriko fa izany no vitan'ny ady 77 taona lasa izay. |